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Mình ghi nhầm đề bài 1 tí đề bài là :
So sánh 2 số A và B biết :
A = (3+1)(3^2+1)(3^4+1)(3^8+1)(3^16+1) và B = 3^32 - 1
B=(3+1).(3^2+1).(3^4+1).(3^8+1).(3^16 +1).2
=>B=2.(3+1)(32+1)(34+1)(38+1).(316+1)
=(3-1)(3+1)(32+1)(34+1)(38+1).(316+1)
=(32-1)(32+1)(34+1)(38+1).(316+1)
=(34-1)(34+1)(38+1).(316+1)
=(38-1)(38+1).(316+1)
=(316-1)(316+1)
=332-1=A
Vậy A=B
\(B=2.\left(3+1\right)\left(3^2+1\right)\left(3^4+1\right)\left(3^8+1\right).\left(3^{16}+1\right)\)
\(=\left(3-1\right).\left(3+1\right).\left(3^2+1\right).\left(3^4+1\right).\left(3^8+1\right).\left(3^{16}+1\right)\)
\(=\left(3^2-1\right).\left(3^2+1\right).\left(3^4+1\right).\left(3^8+1\right).\left(3^{16}+1\right)\)
\(=\left(3^4-1\right).\left(3^4+1\right).\left(3^8+1\right).\left(3^{16}+1\right)\)
\(=\left(3^8-1\right).\left(3^8+1\right).\left(3^{16}+1\right)\)
\(=\left(3^{16}-1\right).\left(3^{16}+1\right)\)
\(=3^{32}-1\)
Vậy A = B = 332 - 1
1 \(\left(ab+bc+ca\right)^2=a^2b^2+b^2c^2+c^2a^2+2abc\left(a+b+c\right)=a^2b^2+b^2c^2+c^2a^2\)(Vì a+b+c=0)
b)\(a+b+c=0\Leftrightarrow a^2+b^2+c^2=-2\left(ab+bc+ca\right)\)
\(\Leftrightarrow a^4+b^4+c^4+2\left(a^2b^2+b^2c^2+c^2a^2\right)=4\left(ab+bc+ca\right)^2\)
Theo câu a) \(\left(ab+bc+ca\right)^2=a^2b^2+b^2c^2+c^2a^2+2abc\left(a+b+c\right)=a^2b^2+b^2c^2+c^2a^2\) nên ta suy ra được điều cần phải chứng minh là \(a^4+b^4+c^4=2\left(ab+bc+ca\right)^2\)
2.
a) \(A=\left(2+1\right)\left(2^2+1\right)\left(2^4+1\right)\left(2^8+1\right)\left(2^{16}+1\right)\)
\(\Leftrightarrow A=1\left(2+1\right)\left(2^2+1\right)\left(2^4+1\right)\left(2^8+1\right)\left(2^{16}+1\right)\)
\(A=\left(2-1\right)\left(2+1\right)\left(2^2+1\right)\left(2^4+1\right)\left(2^8+1\right)\left(2^{16}+1\right)\)
Sử dụng hằng đẳng thức \(\left(a-b\right)\left(a+b\right)=a^2-b^2\)ta được
\(A=\left(2^2-1\right)\left(2^2+1\right)\left(2^4+1\right)\left(2^8+1\right)\left(2^{16}+1\right)\)
\(...\)
\(A=2^{32}-1\left(ĐPCM\right)\)
b) Ta có
\(\left(100^2-101^2\right)+\left(103^2-98^2\right)+\left(105^2-96^2\right)+\left(94^2-107^2\right)\)
=\(201\left(-1+5+9-13\right)=0\)
Suy ra ĐPCM
3
a) Phân tích hết ra rồi chuyển vế làm như bài toán tìm x thông thường
b) Sử dụng bất đẳng thức a^2-b^2= (a-b)(a+b)
c) Sử dụng bất đẳng thức (a-b)(a+b)=a^2-b^2 do ta dễ thấy các biểu thức liên hợp
Không hiểu chỗ nào thì có thể nhắn tin sang để mk giải thích
\(B=\left(3+1\right)\left(3^2+1\right)\left(3^4+1\right)\left(3^8+1\right)\left(3^{16}+1\right)\)
\(2B=\left(3-1\right)\left(3+1\right)\left(3^2+1\right)\left(3^4+1\right)\left(3^8+1\right)\left(3^{16}+1\right)\)
\(2B=\left(3^4-1\right)\left(3^4+1\right)\left(3^8+1\right)\left(3^{16}+1\right)\)
\(2B=\left(3^{16}-1\right)\left(3^{16}+1\right)\)
\(B=\dfrac{3^{32}-1}{2}< A=3^{32}-1\)
\(B=\left(3+1\right)\left(3^2+1\right)\left(3^4+1\right)\left(3^8+1\right)\left(3^{16}+1\right)\\ =>2B=2.\left(3+1\right)\left(3^2+1\right)\left(3^4+1\right)\left(3^8+1\right)\left(3^{16}+1\right)\\ =\left(3-1\right)\left(3+1\right)\left(3^2+1\right)\left(3^4+1\right)\left(3^8+1\right)\left(3^{16}+1\right)\\ =\left(3^2-1\right)\left(3^2+1\right)\left(3^4+1\right)\left(3^8+1\right)\left(3^{16}+1\right)\\ =\left(3^4-1\right)\left(3^4+1\right)\left(3^8+1\right)\left(3^{16}+1\right)\\ =\left(3^8-1\right)\left(3^8+1\right)\left(3^{16}+1\right)\\ =\left(3^{16}-1\right)\left(3^{16}+1\right)=3^{32}-1\\ =>A=\dfrac{3^{32}-1}{2}< B\)
\(A=4.\left(3^2+1\right).\left(3^4+1\right)\left(3^8+1\right)\left(3^{16}+1\right)\)
\(=\frac{1}{2}\left(3^2-1\right)\left(3^2+1\right)\left(3^4+1\right)\left(3^8+1\right)\left(3^{16}+1\right)\)
\(=\frac{1}{2}\left(3^4-1\right)\left(3^4+1\right)\left(3^8+1\right)\left(3^{16}+1\right)\)
\(=\frac{1}{2}\left(3^8-1\right)\left(3^8+1\right)\left(3^{16}+1\right)\)
\(=\frac{1}{2}\left(3^{16}-1\right)\left(3^{16}+1\right)\)
\(=\frac{3^{32}-1}{2}< 3^{32}-1=B\)
Vậy \(A< B\)
đề sai
tui noid thiệt