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A= \(\frac{1}{2}\) + \(\frac{1}{2^2}\) + \(\frac{1}{2^3}+\frac{1}{2^4}+...+\frac{1}{2^{100}}\)
\(\Rightarrow\) 2A = 1 + \(\frac{1}{2}+\frac{1}{2^2}+\frac{1}{2^3}+\frac{1}{2^4}+...+\frac{1}{2^{99}}\)
\(\Rightarrow\) 2A - A = ( \(\frac{1}{2}+\frac{1}{2^2}+\frac{1}{2^3}+\frac{1}{2^4}+...+\frac{1}{2^{100}}\) ) -
( \(1+\frac{1}{2}+\frac{1}{2^2}+\frac{1}{2^3}+\frac{1}{2^4}+...+\frac{1}{2^{99}}\))
\(\Rightarrow\) A = 1 - \(\frac{1}{2^{100}}\) < 1
Vậy: A < 1
\(\frac{1}{2}\)
B= \(\frac{2}{1.2}+\frac{2}{2.3}+\frac{2}{3.4}+...+\frac{2}{99.100}\)
= 2. \(\left(\frac{1}{1.2}+\frac{1}{2.3}+\frac{1}{3.4}+...+\frac{1}{99.100}\right)\)
= 2. ( \(\frac{1}{1}-\frac{1}{2}+\frac{1}{2}-\frac{1}{3}+\frac{1}{3}-\frac{1}{4}+...+\frac{1}{99}-\frac{1}{100}\) )
= 2. \(\left(\frac{1}{1}-\frac{1}{100}\right)\) = \(\frac{99}{50}\)
\(\Rightarrow\) B = \(\frac{99}{50}\) < \(\frac{100}{50}\) = 2
Vậy: B < 2
Ta có:
\(1-\dfrac{1}{2}+\dfrac{1}{2}-\dfrac{1}{3}+\dfrac{1}{3}-...+\dfrac{1}{98}-\dfrac{1}{99}+\dfrac{1}{99}-\dfrac{1}{100}\)
=1-\(\left(\dfrac{1}{2}+\dfrac{1}{2}\right)-\left(\dfrac{1}{3}+\dfrac{1}{3}\right)-...-\left(\dfrac{1}{99}+\dfrac{1}{99}\right)-\dfrac{1}{100}\)
=\(1-\dfrac{1}{100}=\dfrac{100}{100}-\dfrac{1}{100}=\dfrac{99}{100}\)
a: B=1-1/2+1/2-1/3+...+1/2020-1/2021
=1-1/2021=2020/2021
b:
1/2^2+1/3^2+...+1/2021^2>0
=>A>1
1/2^2+1/3^2+...+1/2021^2<1-1/2+1/2-1/3+...+1/2020-1/2021=2020/2021
=>A<2020/2021+1
mà A>1
nên 1<A<1+2020/2021
=>A ko là số nguyên
Gọi \(A=\frac{1}{1.2}+\frac{1}{2.3}+...+\frac{1}{99.100}\)
\(A=1-\frac{1}{2}+\frac{1}{2}-\frac{1}{3}+...+\frac{1}{99}-\frac{1}{100}\)
\(A=1-\frac{1}{100}\)(TỐI GIẢN CÁC PHÂN SỐ LẬP LẠI )
\(A=\frac{99}{100}
Ta có \(\frac{1}{1.2}+\frac{1}{2.3}+\frac{1}{3.4}+...+\frac{1}{99.100}\)
= \(\frac{2-1}{1.2}+\frac{3-2}{2.3}+\frac{4-3}{3.4}+...+\frac{100-99}{99.100}\)
= \(\frac{2}{1.2}-\frac{1}{1.2}+\frac{3}{2.3}-\frac{2}{2.3}+\frac{4}{3.4}-\frac{3}{3.4}+...+\frac{100}{99.100}-\frac{99}{99.100}\)
=\(1-\frac{1}{2}+\frac{1}{2}-\frac{1}{3}+\frac{1}{3}-\frac{1}{4}+...+\frac{1}{99}-\frac{1}{100}\)
= \(1-\frac{1}{100}\)
= \(\frac{99}{100}\)
Vậy\(\frac{1}{1.2}+\frac{1}{2.3}+\frac{1}{3.4}+...+\frac{1}{99.100}< 1\)
\(\frac{1}{1.2}+\frac{1}{2.3}+\frac{1}{3.4}+...+\frac{1}{99.100}\)
= \(\frac{1}{1}-\frac{1}{2}+\frac{1}{2}-\frac{1}{3}+...+\frac{1}{99}-\frac{1}{100}\)
= \(\frac{1}{1}-\frac{1}{100}=\frac{99}{100}\)
Vậy \(\frac{1}{1.2}+\frac{1}{2.3}+\frac{1}{3.4}+...+\frac{1}{99.100}\)< 1
~~~
#Sunrise
Đầu tiên ta phân tích A
A = 1/1-1/2+1/3-1/4+...+1/99-1/100
sau đó chia vế A thành 2 phần
A = (1/1+1/3+...+1/99) - (1/2+1/4+...+1/100)
gọi (1/1+1/3+...+1/99) = a
gọi (1/2+1/4+...+1/100) = b
áp dụng tính chất (a-b) = (a+b) - 2b
=> A = (1/1+1+2+1/3+1/4+...+1/99+1/100) - 2(1/2+1/4+...+1/100)
=> A = (1/1+1+2+1/3+1/4+...+1/99+1/100) - (1/1+1/2+...+1/50)
=> A = 1/1-1/1+1/2-1/2+...+1/50-1/50+1/51+1/52+...+1/100
=> A = 1/51+1/52+...+1/100
vậy A / B = \(\frac{\frac{1}{51}+\frac{1}{52}+...+\frac{1}{100}}{\frac{2011}{51}+\frac{2011}{52}+...+\frac{2011}{100}}=\frac{\frac{1}{51}+\frac{1}{52}+...+\frac{1}{100}}{2011\left(\frac{1}{51}+\frac{1}{52}+...+\frac{1}{100}\right)}=2011\)
mà 2011 là số nguyên => (dpcm)
>>Dat Doan hơi nhầm nè, bạn phải ghi B/A chứ ko phải A/B; thành ra mới bằng 2011 chứ nếu A/B=1/2011 đó!!!
A = \(\frac{1}{1\cdot2}+\frac{1}{2\cdot3}+\frac{1}{3\cdot4}+.....+\frac{1}{99\cdot100}\)
A = \(\frac{1}{1}-\frac{1}{2}+\frac{1}{2}-\frac{1}{3}+\frac{1}{3}-\frac{1}{4}+...+\frac{1}{99}-\frac{1}{100}\)
A = \(1-\frac{1}{100}\)
A < 1
A = 1/1.2 + 1/2.3 + 1/3.4 + .... + 1/99.100
A= 1/1 - 1/2 + 1/2 - 1/3 + 1/3 - ...... - 1/100
A = 1/1 - 1/100
A= 100/100 - 1/100
A= 99/100
A = 1/1.2 + 1/2.3 + 1/3.4 + .... + 1/99.100
A = 1/1 - 1/2 + 1/2 - 1/3 + 1/3 - ....... - 1/100
A= 1/1 - 1/100
A = 100 / 100 - 1/100
A= 99/100