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\(2A=\dfrac{2}{1.3}+\dfrac{2}{3.5}+...+\dfrac{2}{\left(2n-1\right)\left(2n+1\right)}\)
\(=1-\dfrac{1}{3}+\dfrac{1}{3}-\dfrac{1}{5}+...+\dfrac{1}{2n-1}-\dfrac{1}{2n+1}\)
\(=1-\dfrac{1}{2n+1}\Rightarrow A=\left(1-\dfrac{1}{2n+1}\right)\cdot\dfrac{1}{2}\)
\(\Rightarrow A=\dfrac{1}{2}-\dfrac{1}{2n+1}< \dfrac{1}{2}\)
Vậy A < \(\dfrac{1}{2}\)
\(A=\dfrac{1}{1.3}+\dfrac{1}{3.5}+.........+\dfrac{1}{\left(2n-1\right)\left(2n+1\right)}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow2A=\dfrac{2}{1.3}+\dfrac{2}{3.5}+............+\dfrac{2}{\left(2n-1\right)\left(2n+1\right)}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow2A=1-\dfrac{1}{3}+\dfrac{1}{3}-\dfrac{1}{5}+..........+\dfrac{1}{2n-1}-\dfrac{1}{2n+1}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow2A=1-\dfrac{1}{2n+1}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow A=\left(1-\dfrac{1}{2n+1}\right).\dfrac{1}{2}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow A=\dfrac{1}{2}-\dfrac{1}{2n+1}< \dfrac{1}{2}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow A< \dfrac{1}{2}\left(đpcm\right)\)
\(=\dfrac{1}{2}\cdot\dfrac{2^2-1+1}{\left(2-1\right)\left(2+1\right)}\cdot\dfrac{3^2-1+1}{\left(3-1\right)\left(3+1\right)}\cdot...\cdot\dfrac{2016^2-1+1}{\left(2016-1\right)\left(2016+1\right)}\)
\(=\dfrac{1}{2}\cdot\dfrac{2}{1}\cdot\dfrac{3}{2}\cdot...\cdot\dfrac{2016}{2015}\cdot\dfrac{2}{3}\cdot\dfrac{3}{4}\cdot...\cdot\dfrac{2016}{2017}\)
\(=\dfrac{1}{2}\cdot2016\cdot\dfrac{2}{2017}=\dfrac{2016}{2017}\)
\(A=\dfrac{1}{1.2.3}+\dfrac{1}{2.3.4}+....+\dfrac{1}{18.19.20}=\dfrac{1}{2}\left(\dfrac{1}{1.2}-\dfrac{1}{2.3}+\dfrac{1}{2.3}-\dfrac{1}{3.4}+...+\dfrac{1}{18.19}-\dfrac{1}{19.20}\right)\\ =\dfrac{1}{2}\left(\dfrac{1}{2}-\dfrac{1}{19.20}\right)\\ =\dfrac{1}{4}-\dfrac{1}{2.19.20}< \dfrac{1}{4}\)
Cái B TT nhé
\(\dfrac{1}{2^2}+\dfrac{1}{3^2}+....+\dfrac{1}{n^2}< \dfrac{1}{1.2}+\dfrac{1}{2.3}+...+\dfrac{1}{\left(n-1\right)n}\\ =1-\dfrac{1}{2}+\dfrac{1}{2}-\dfrac{1}{3}+...+\dfrac{1}{n-1}-\dfrac{1}{n}\\ =1-\dfrac{1}{n}< 1\)
D TT
E mk thấy nó ss ớ
Ta có:\(\dfrac{1}{2n-1}-\dfrac{1}{2n+1}=\dfrac{2}{\left(2n-1\right).\left(2n+1\right)}\)
Ta phân tích tổng thành:
\(\dfrac{1}{2}.\left[\dfrac{2}{1.3}+\dfrac{2}{3.5}+...+\dfrac{2}{\left(2n-1\right).\left(2n+1\right)}+...+\dfrac{2}{255.257}\right]\)
\(=\dfrac{1}{2}.\left[\dfrac{1}{1}-\dfrac{1}{3}+\dfrac{1}{3}-\dfrac{1}{5}+...+\dfrac{1}{255}-\dfrac{1}{257}\right]\)
\(=\dfrac{1}{2}.\left[1-\dfrac{1}{257}\right]=\dfrac{128}{257}\)
a,\(\dfrac{1}{3}-\dfrac{3}{5}+\dfrac{5}{7}-\dfrac{7}{9}+\dfrac{9}{11}-\dfrac{11}{13}+\dfrac{13}{15}+\dfrac{11}{13}-\dfrac{9}{11}+\dfrac{7}{9}-\dfrac{5}{7}+\dfrac{3}{5}-\dfrac{1}{3}\)
\(=\left(\dfrac{1}{3}-\dfrac{1}{3}\right)+\left(-\dfrac{3}{5}+\dfrac{3}{5}\right)+.....+\left(-\dfrac{11}{13}+\dfrac{11}{13}\right)+\dfrac{13}{15}\)
\(=0+0+...0+0+\dfrac{13}{15}=\dfrac{13}{15}\)
câu b và c xem lại đề nha
Chúc bạn học tốt!!!
\(A=\dfrac{1}{2}\left(2.\dfrac{2}{3}\right)\left(\dfrac{3}{2}.\dfrac{3}{4}\right)\left(\dfrac{4}{3}.\dfrac{4}{5}\right)....\left(\dfrac{2016}{2015}.\dfrac{2016}{2017}\right)\)
\(=\dfrac{2016}{2017}\)
5a.
\(\dfrac{1}{1.3}+\dfrac{1}{3.5}+....+\dfrac{1}{19.21}\\ =\dfrac{1}{2}\left(\dfrac{1}{1}-\dfrac{1}{3}+\dfrac{1}{3}-\dfrac{1}{5}+....+\dfrac{1}{19}-\dfrac{1}{21}\right)\\ =\dfrac{1}{2}\left(1-\dfrac{1}{21}\right)\\ =\dfrac{1}{2}.\dfrac{20}{21}=\dfrac{10}{21}\)
b.
\(\dfrac{1}{1.3}+\dfrac{1}{3.5}+...+\dfrac{1}{\left(2n-1\right)\left(2n+1\right)}\\ =\dfrac{1}{2}\left(1-\dfrac{1}{3}+\dfrac{1}{3}-\dfrac{1}{5}+....+\dfrac{1}{2n-1}-\dfrac{1}{2n+1}\right)\\ =\dfrac{1}{2}\left(1-\dfrac{1}{2n+1}\right)< \dfrac{1}{2}.1=\dfrac{1}{2}\)
a)
\(\dfrac{1}{1.3}+\dfrac{1}{3.5}+...+\dfrac{1}{\left(2n-1\right)\left(2n+1\right)}=\dfrac{1}{2}\left(\dfrac{1}{1}-\dfrac{1}{3}+\dfrac{1}{3}-\dfrac{1}{5}+...+\dfrac{1}{2n-1}-\dfrac{1}{2n+1}\right)=\dfrac{1}{2}\left(1-\dfrac{1}{2n+1}\right)< \dfrac{1}{2}\)
P/s: Cj chỉ biết làm ý a thôi nhé! Có j ko hiểu cmt nhé!
mình cần câu b lắm ,mà cũng cảm ơn bạn nha