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(3x-5)(2x+1)-(2x-1)^2-2x(x-2)-x+10=4
=>6x^2+3x-10x-5-(4x^2-4x+1)-2x^2+4x-x+10=4
=>(6x^2-4x^2-2x^2)+(3x-10x+4x+4x-x)+(-5-1+10)=4
=>4=4
\(A=\left(\dfrac{2}{x+1}-\dfrac{1}{x-1}+\dfrac{5}{x^2-1}\right):\dfrac{2x+1}{x^2-1}\\ =\left(\dfrac{2\left(x-1\right)}{\left(x+1\right)\left(x-1\right)}-\dfrac{x+1}{\left(x+1\right)\left(x-1\right)}+\dfrac{5}{\left(x+1\right)\left(x-1\right)}\right).\dfrac{\left(x-1\right)\left(x+1\right)}{2x+1}\\ =\dfrac{2x-2-x-1+5}{\left(x+1\right)\left(x-1\right)}.\dfrac{\left(x-1\right)\left(x+1\right)}{2x+1}\\ =\dfrac{x+2}{2x+1}\)
\(A=\left(\dfrac{2}{x+1}-\dfrac{1}{x-1}+\dfrac{5}{x^2-1}\right):\dfrac{2x+1}{x-1}\\ =\left(\dfrac{2\left(x-1\right)}{\left(x+1\right)\left(x-1\right)}-\dfrac{x+1}{\left(x+1\right)\left(x-1\right)}+\dfrac{5}{\left(x+1\right)\left(x-1\right)}\right).\dfrac{x-1}{2x+1}\\ =\dfrac{2x-2-x-1+5}{\left(x+1\right)\left(x-1\right)}.\dfrac{x-1}{2x+1}\\ =\dfrac{x+2}{\left(x+1\right)\left(2x+1\right)}\)
Đề sai r bn
Vì \(x^2+1\ne0\) nên ta có thể viết lại:
\(\left(x^2+1\right)Q=2x^2+2x+2\Leftrightarrow Qx^2+Q=2x^2+2x+2\)\(\Leftrightarrow Qx^2-2x^2-2x+Q-2=0\Leftrightarrow\left(Q-2\right)x^2-2x+Q-2=0\) (*)
pt (*) có nghiệm khi \(\Delta'=\left(-1\right)^2-\left(Q-2\right)\left(Q-2\right)=1-\left(Q-2\right)^2\ge0\)\(\Leftrightarrow\left(Q-2\right)^2\le1\)\(\Leftrightarrow-1\le Q-2\le1\)\(\Leftrightarrow1\le Q\le3\) (đpcm)
1, 2x2-6x+1=0
\(\Leftrightarrow\) 2(x2-3x+\(\dfrac{1}{2}\))=0
\(\Leftrightarrow\)x2-3x+\(\dfrac{1}{2}\)=0(vì 2 \(\ne\) 0)
\(\Leftrightarrow\)x2-2.\(\dfrac{3}{2}.x+\dfrac{9}{4}+\dfrac{1}{2}-\dfrac{9}{4}\)=0
\(\Leftrightarrow\)(x-\(\dfrac{3}{2}\))2-\(\dfrac{7}{4}\)=0
\(\Leftrightarrow\)(x-\(\dfrac{3+\sqrt{7}}{2}\))(x-\(\dfrac{3-\sqrt{7}}{2}\))=0
\(\Leftrightarrow\)\(\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=\dfrac{3+\sqrt{7}}{2}\\x=\dfrac{3-\sqrt{7}}{2}\end{matrix}\right.\)
Vậy tập nghiệm bạn tự giải nhé
2a, -x2+4x-9\(\le\)5
\(\Leftrightarrow\)-x2+4x-4\(\le\)0
\(\Leftrightarrow\)-(x-2)2\(\le\)0
\(\Leftrightarrow\)(x-2)2\(\ge\)0 đúng \(\forall\) x
Vậy dfcm
Đặt \(A=\dfrac{x^2+x+1}{-2x^2+2x-2}\)
\(x^2+x+1=x^2+2\cdot x\cdot\dfrac{1}{2}+\dfrac{1}{4}+\dfrac{3}{4}=\left(x+\dfrac{1}{2}\right)^2+\dfrac{3}{4}>=\dfrac{3}{4}>0\forall x\)
\(-2x^2+2x-2\)
\(=-2\left(x^2-x+1\right)\)
\(=-2\left(x^2-x+\dfrac{1}{4}+\dfrac{3}{4}\right)\)
\(=-2\left[\left(x-\dfrac{1}{2}\right)^2+\dfrac{3}{4}\right]\)
\(=-2\left(x-\dfrac{1}{2}\right)^2-\dfrac{3}{2}< =-\dfrac{3}{2}< 0\forall x\)
Do đó: \(A=\dfrac{x^2+x+1}{-2x^2+2x-2}< 0\forall x\)
\(\dfrac{x^2+x+1}{-2x^2+2x-2}=\dfrac{x^2+x+1}{-2\left(x^2-x+1\right)}\)
Ta thấy:
\(x^2+x+1\\=x^2+2\cdot x\cdot\dfrac12+\left(\dfrac12\right)^2-\left(\dfrac12\right)^2+1\\=\left(x+\dfrac12\right)^2+\dfrac34\)
Vì \(\left(x+\dfrac{1}{2}\right)^2\ge0\forall x\)
\(\Rightarrow\left(x+\dfrac{1}{2}\right)^2+\dfrac{3}{4}\ge\dfrac{3}{4}>0\forall x\)
hay \(x^2+x+1>0\forall x\) (1)
Lại có:
\(x^2-x+1\\=x^2-2\cdot x\cdot\dfrac12+\left(\dfrac12\right)^2-\left(\dfrac12\right)^2+1\\=\left(x-\dfrac12\right)^2+\dfrac34\)
Vì \(\left(x-\dfrac{1}{2}\right)^2\ge0\forall x\)
\(\Rightarrow\left(x-\dfrac{1}{2}\right)^2+\dfrac{3}{4}\ge\dfrac{3}{4}>0\forall x\)
hay \(x^2-x+1>0\forall x\) (2)
Từ (1) và (2) \(\Rightarrow\dfrac{x^2+x+1}{x^2-x+1}>0\forall x\)
\(\Rightarrow\dfrac{x^2+x+1}{-2\left(x^2-x+1\right)}< 0\forall x\)
hay đa thức \(\dfrac{x^2+x+1}{-2x^2+2x-2}< 0\forall x\)
\(\text{#}Toru\)