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Choose the best answer A, B, C or D to complete the sentences:
1. If the factory ________ dumping poison into the lake, all the fish and other aquatic animals will die.
A. continues B. to continue C. continued D. will continue
2. Water ________ in the lake has made the fish die.
A. pollute B. polluted C. polluting D. pollution
3. If the teacher were here now, we would ask him the difference ________ “science” and “technology”.
A. among B. of C. between D. for
4. Mr Pike ________ me that I had better devote more time to science subjects such as Physics, Chemistry, and Biology.
A. said B. talked C. spoke D. told
5. Garbage ________ every day.
A. collect B. collects C. is collected D. are collected
6. The man said to his friend that he saw a UFO ________.
A. that morning B. this morning C. today D. tomorrow
7. I intended ________ to New York next month.
A. fly B. to fly C. flying D. flew
8. Alexander Graham Bell was a great ___________ with many famous inventions.
A. developer B. conservationist C. scientist D. explorer
9. She asked me ________ I liked country life.
A. that B what C. unless D. if
10. Have you ________ been to any English speaking countries?
A. ever B. never C. just D. already
II. Supply the corect tense or form of the verb in parentheses:
1. Life might (find) ____be found____________ on other planets.
2. If I (be) __________were______ you, I would plant vegetables in the garden.
3. This time next week, we (lie) ______will be lying__________on a beach on Phu Quoc Island.
4. They decided (go) ______to go__________ to HaLong Bay for their holiday.
5. People (know) ______have known__________ all about the Moon for thousands of years.
PART C : READING I. Read the following passage and put a word in each of the numbered blanks:
It is estimated that about three billion people use the Internet around the world. Most people use the Internet to get information or for (1) __________ . A new study, however, shows us that almost ten percent of Internet users are using it so often that it is seriously harming their lives. The study (2) ___________ that these people may find it difficult to stop using the Internet because they have become addicted. Someone (3) ___________ is addicted finds it extremely difficult to stop doing that activity. According to a psychologist in the field, (4) ___________ percent of Internet users claim that they use the Internet to escape from their problems. The study also shows that having a chat, or discussion, with strangers on the Internet is one of the most (5) ___________ activities.
Answer: 1.____entertainment_______ 2. ____says_______ 3. ____who_______ 4. _____30______ 5. ______addictive_____
II. Choose the correct word A, B, C or D for each gap to complete the following passage:
Technology has advanced to the point where instant communication anywhere in the world is an everyday fact of life. Technology has improved, and has a positive impact on communication as a whole in many (1) __________ . It has increased the reliability of sending messages to others, made it easier to meet new people and keep (2) __________ touch with friends. Modern communication is handled by wireless signals, undersea cables, satellites and other (3) __________ technology, ensuring the fast delivery of messages and data to any locations. The accessibility of technology also means that you don’t need to be in any special locations like a post office or mail room to send a message; all you need is a cell phone. Online communication has (4) __________ the door to new ways of communicating with strangers and taking part in communities. Chat rooms, (5) __________ forums and dating sites let people meet each other and get to know more people without having to be there in person.
1. A. methods B. means C. forms D. ways
2. A. on B. out C. for D. in
3. A. advanced B. high C. simple D. basic
4. A. opened B. closed C. been opened D. been closed
5. A. channel B. discussion C. cyber D. media
III. Read the text and do the tasks below:
Living in Madrid is quite different with living in London. People get up later, and start work later. They often start work at ten, and have lunch at 2 pm. Everything closes for about three hours after lunch and people don’t go back to work at 5p.m. They finish work at about 7p.m or 8 p.m. Then they go out. The citizens in Spain go to bed very late: at about 1 or 2 in the morning. The population in Madrid spend more time in the streets. Most of them live in the center, in small flats, not like London, where people live in houses in the suburbs. The public transport system is very good and very cheap, but most of the residents like to have their own cars. A. Answer the questions.
1. What time do people in Madrid start work? ……………They start work at ten.………………………………………
2. How long do the shops close in the middle of the day? ……………They close for about three hours.………………………………………
3. Where do the people in Madrid live? ……………They live in the center, in small flats.………………………………………
4. Is public transport good enough? ……………Yes, it is..………………………………………
B. True or False
1. Living in London is the same as living in Madrid F
2. The public transport system is very good and very cheap. T
Question 37: Stop dumping poison into the lake or all the fish and other aquatic animals will die.
A. If people don’t stop dumping poison into the lake, all the fish and other aquatic animals will die.
B. If people didn’t stop dumping poison into the lake, all the fish and other aquatic animals would die.
C. If people stop dumping poison into the lake, all the fish and other aquatic animals won’t die.
D. If people stopped dumping poison into the lake, all the fish and other aquatic animals wouldn’t die.
Question 38. We can’t see the stars at night because there is too much light pollution.
A. If there isn’t too much light pollution, we can see the stars at night.
B. We can’t see the stars at night due to there is too much light pollution.
C. Because there is too much light pollution, so we can’t see the stars at night.
D. Too much light pollution makes us impossible to see the stars at night.
Question 39. Robots can’t replace teachers.
A. Teachers can’t be replaced by robots.
B. Teachers can replace robots.
D. Robots couldn’t be replaced by teachers.
C. Teachers won’t be replaced by robots.
Question 40. You’d better not waste time texting and surfing the internet.
A. If you don’t have time, you shouldn’t waste time texting and surfing the internet.
C. You are not allowed to waste time texting and surfing the internet.
B. If I were you, I wouldn’t waste time texting and surfing the internet.
D. You mustn’t waste time texting and surfing the internet.
1. If the factory continues dumping poison.... the lake, all the fish and other aquatic animals will die
A. into B. to C. about D. in
2. ............ is the most common natural disaster in your country ? - Snowstorms.
A. Why B. How C. Who D. Which
3. I couldn’t sleep ............ there was a loud noise next to my door last night.
A. although B. because C. so D. but
4. On Christmas Eve, most big cities, especially London are..........with coloured lights across the streets
A. decorated B. hang C. put D. made
5. American rarely shake hands to say goodbye, except ............ business occasions
A. during B. at C. on D. in
6. When a typhoon happened , many houses and roads ............ destroyed or flooded.
A. is B. are C. was D. were
7. Last year, there was a big typhoon in my area. It caused extensive damage to our ......
A. wealth B. furniture C. property D. savings
8. ............. workers were sent to the area immediately but no villager was survived when the landslide happened.
A. rescue B. help C. assistance D. volunteer
9. .............is the most common natural disaster in your country?
A. When B. How C. Who D. Which
10. What .............we do to prevent these natural disasters?
A. may B. ought C. should D. be able
II. Supply the corect tense or form of the verb in parentheses:
1. If I (be)___were _____you, I would think very carefully.
2. Most people (leave)__had left______before the volcano erupted.
3. The train (arrive) ___ will be arriving_____at 6 tomorrow morning.
4. They might (be) __be ______in the office.
5. This time tomorrow I (chat) ____will be chatting____with my cousin in Sydney on Skype.
PART C : READING
I. Read the following passage and put a word in each of the blanks:
Scotland is in the north of Great Britain. It is (1)________for its rich culture as well as its amazing natural beauty. (2)________to this land can spend endless days exploring its historic centuries-old castles. But be aware- legend says that some of them are haunted by ghosts. Fun-lovers can (3)________its world-famous festival, the Highland Games where they can enjoy unique Scotish activities such as the pipping, drumming and (4) ________. They can also see traditional sports, or drink whisky with the (5)________people. Driving through vast green pastures, or boating on scenic lakes- or lochs- are other attractions that Scotland offers.
1___famous _______2____Visitors ______3____experience ______4____dancing______5____local ______
II. Choose the correct word A, B, C or D for each gap to complete the following passage :
We are all slowly (1)________the Earth. The seas and rivers are too dirty to swim in. There is so much smoke in the air that it is unhealthy to live in many of the world’s cities. In one well-known city, for example, poisonous gases (2) ________cars pollute the air so much that traffic policemen have to wear oxygen masks. We have cut down (3)________trees that there are now vast areas of waterland all over the world. As a result, farmers in parts of Afica can not grow enough (4)________. In certain countries in Asia, there is too little rice. Moreover, we do not take enough care of the countryside.
Wild animals are quickly disappearing. For instance, tigers are rare in India now because we have killed too many of them. However, it isn’t enough simply to talk about the problem. We must act now before it is too late to do (5)________about it. Join us now. Save the Earth!
1. A. destroyed B. destroying C. destroys D. destroy
2. A. by B. from C. of D. in
3. A, so much B. so few C. so little D. so many
4. A. eating B. to eat C. for eat D. to be eaten
5. A. anything B. nothing C. everything D. something
30.When (visual/ thermal/ light/ radioactive) pollution happens, the water temperature in streams, rivers or oceans changes. 31.We can’t see stars at night (because of/ because/ since/ due) the light pollution.
32. If you (was / were/ are/ could be) in my position, you would understand me.
33. If the water temperature (increase/ increases/ is increased/ increased), some aquatic creatures will be unable to reproduce. 34. Because the water is polluted, (aquatic/ electric/ chemical/ fresh) plants may also die
35. (Noise/ Headache/ Earplug/ Symptom) is any sound that is loud and constant
36. Do you know what (polluted/ pollute/ pollution/ pollutant) cause air pollution
37. (Poison/ Poisonous/ Poisoning/ Poisoned) chemical waste is dumped into the river by many factories
38. The (dead/ die/ death/ died) fish are floating in the water.
39. We plant trees, (due to/ because/ because of/ so) we can have fresh air
40. When the loudness of sounds is more than (20 dBs/ 30dBs/ 50dBs/ 70dBs), noise pollution happens
41. Too much carbon dioxide (CO2) in the atmosphere (causes/ lead/ result/ make) to global warming
42. Waste from households will gradually (contamination/contaminate/contaminant/ contaminated) the lake.
43.When (visual/ thermal/ light/ radioactive) pollution happens, the water temperature in streams, rivers or oceans changes.( lặp lại câu 30 nhé )
44. Many seabirds were (die/ death/ dead/ died) because of the oil spill
. 45. (Aquatic/ Electric/ Chemical/ Fresh) plants may also die because of the polluted water
46. If we (polluted/ pollute/ pollution/ pollutant) the air, more people will have breathing problems
47. If you can experience noise pollution for a long time, you can have headache, high blood pressure and (hearing loss/ contaminant/cough/ radiation)
B. Read the text carefully, then choose the correct answers.
More than two hundred years ago, the term 'environmental pollution was quite strange to people. They lived healthily, drank pure water, and breathed fresh air. Nowadays, the situation is quite different. People all over the world are worried about things that are happening to the envi Actually it is man that is destroying the surroundings with many kinds of wastes. Everybody knows that motorbikes and cars emit dangerous gases that cause poisonous air and cancer, but no one wants to travel on foot or by bicycle. Manufactures know that wastes from factories make water and soil polluted, but they do not want to spend a lot of their money on treating the wastes safely. Scattering garbage is bad for our health, but no one wants to spend time burying it. Is it worth talking a lot about pollution?
1. More than two hundred years ago
a. the environment was polluted as much as it is today
b. people knew nothing about environmental pollution
c. air was polluted badly
d. people were faced with pollution
2. Nowadays, many people are concerned about the
b. the polluted water
a.the poisonous air
c. the wastes from the factories
d. the environmental pollution
3. According to the passage, people know that mortorbikes and cars emit dangerous gases
a. so they do not travel by motorbikes and cars
b. so they prefer traveling by bicycles
c. but they still prefer traveling by mbtorbikes. and cars
d. and they enjoy traveling on foot
4. Factory owners
a. know nothing about pollution
b. pollute water and soil
c spend a lot of money on treating wastes
d. don't treat industrial waste safely
5. Which of the followings is not true?
a. in former days, people led a healthy life.
b. People have no awareness of the dangerous of pollution
c. Water is now heavily contaminated by industrial waste
d. It's harmful for our health if rubbish is spreaded over our areas
Choose the best answer
1. Mi and Nick like ____ back Mi's home village on holiday
A.comes B.come C.came D.coming
2. if the factory _____ dumping poison into the lake, all the fish and other aquatic animals will die.
A.continues B.to continue C.continued D. will continue
3. Water _____ in the lake has made the fish die.
A.pollution B.pollute C.polluted D. polluting
4. if i were you, i _____ that cat.
A.would buy B.buy C. bought D.buying
5. if we recycle more, we _____ the Earth.
A.help B.would help C.helping D.will help
Dear Mr ..... ,
I am writing this letter to complain about the factory near our village which has caused much air and water pollution. The factory is dumping a large amount of fumes into the air, which cause the respitory deseases of some villagers. Moreover, the factory also discharges harmful chemical waste into our village lake. It killed a lot of fish and now, no one can use the water from the lake because it is poisonous.
We all think the factory should be responded for their unconcious, dangerous and irresponsible action. We also believe the People's Committee should make the decision of punishing the factory heavily and prohibit them from contaminating the environment again in order to protect the villagers' lives.
We look forward to hearing from you and hope you will give the factory the right punishment.
Yours sincerely,
.........
A. Choose the one option (a, b, c or d) that best completes the passage. Environmental pollution is a term that (1) __________to all the ways by which man pollutes his surroundings. Man dirties the air with (2) __________gases and smoke, (3)__________ the water with chemicals and other substances, and damages the (4) ____________with too many fertilizers and pesticides. Man also pollutes his the surounding (5)_________ various other ways. For example, people ruin natural beauty by (6)__________junk and litter on the land and in the water. Environmental pollution is one of the most serious problems facing of all mankind today. Air, water, and soil are necessary to the (7)________of all living things. Badly polluted air can cause illness, and (8) _________dead. Polluted water kills fish and other (9)_______life. Pollution of soil reduces the amount of land that is available for growing food. Environmental pollution also brings uglincss to man's (10) __________beautiful world. d. reduces d. influen
1. a. means d. reduces b. refers c. provides
2. a. thick b. natural c. exhaust d. ìnluent
3. a. purifies b. pumps c. sprays d. contaminates
4. a. soil c. streets d. beaches b. forests
5. a. on C.by d. with b. in
6. a. spoiling d. gathering b. leaving c. scattering
7. a. survival b. environment c. development d. growth
8. a. so d. even b. ever c. too
9. a. animal b. marine c. human. d.plant
10. a. natureb. natural c. naturally d. natured
Choose the correct answer to complete the passage:
Everyday on radio, on TV, and in the newspaper, we hear, see or read about many problems in the world, for example, pollution problems.
Air pollution is the first kind. It mostly comes from fumes released from motorbikes, cars, airplanes, trains and poisonous gases emitted from factories. Also, waste is dumped anywhere, even in the city where many people are living. The second pollution problem is sea pollution. Many people earn their living from fishing in the sea, and the fish they catch feed many people. But the sea has become so polluted from oil spills and factory wastes that the fish are dying. This is not only killing the fish, but is also affecting those people who eat fish.
Seldom do you find a place nowadays that is not polluted. This problem is growing more difficult every day. We must find a good solution that makes the world a better place to live.
1. We hear, see and read about problems in the world _________
A. once a week
B. every day
C. every week
D. every year
2. What causes the air pollution?
A. fumes from vehicles.
B. poisonous gases from factories.
C. waste from everywhere
D. All are correct
25. The sea has become polluted because of _________
A. oil spills
B. factories wastes
C. smoke from factories
D. A and B are correct
26. In order to make the world a better place to live, we _________
A. should not prevent pollution
B. must find a good solution.
C. should kill the fish.
D. None is correct.
Choose the word or phrase that best completes each sentence below.
6. I think the waste from the factory has __________ the lake.
A. damaged B. pollution C. polluted D. damage
7. If the factory continues dumping poisons into the lake, all the fish and other _________ animals will die.
A. aquatics B. aquatic C. aquatical D. aquatically
8. He is _________ a lot because it is cold.
A. sneezes B. sneeze C. sneezed D. sneezing
9. Don’t drink that water! It’s __________.
A. contaminated B. contamination C. contaminant D. contaminating
10. A huge amount of _________ chemical waste is dumped into the lake.
A. poison B. poisoning C. poisonous D. poisons
11. The crop was severely ________ by the acid rain.
A. damaged B. poisoned C. polluted D. contaminated
12. Many people _________ litter on the streets.
A. pay B. give C. catch D. throw
13. When _________ pollution happens, the water temperature in streams, rivers and lakes, or oceans changes.
A. water B. thermal C. temperature D. heat
14. The sight of too many telephones poles, advertising billboards, overhead power lines, or shop signs may cause _______.
A. light pollution B. air pollution C. visual pollution D. sight pollution
15. Many children around the world are suffering from birth defects because their parents are _________ to radiation.
A. worked B. exposed C. expressed D. supposed
Choose the word or phrase that is CLOSEST in meaning to the underlined part in each of the following sentences.
16. The supply is being tested for contamination.
A. population B. pollution C. combining D. containing
17. The fumes from vehicles is a contributing factor to make people cough.
A. noise B. fuel C. exhaust D. water
18. Several new botanical species have been killed in the last year because of water and soil pollution.
A. mammals B. plants C. insects D. flowers
Choose the word or phrase that is OPPOSITE in meaning to the underlined part in each of the following sentences.
19. Two years ago, the reduction in water and noise pollution in this city was dramatic.
A. impressive B. normal C. marked D. traditional
20. Because warmer water has less oxygen in it, it can harm fish populations and cause harmful algal blooms.
A. support B. reduce C. contaminate D. illustrate