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He has learned a lot in the last couple of years, didn't he? => hasn’t
Đáp án là didn't he chuyển thành hasn't he. Động từ chính trong câu là has learned, nên trợ động từ dạng phủ định để láy đuôi phải cùng thời hiện tại hoàn thành, là hasn’t (he?)
1. A. complete B. command C. common D. community
2. A. clear B. ear C. tear D. heard
3. I could not remember the person about................you told me, so i could not talk to him.
A. that B. who C. whom D. which
Ta cần thêm đại từ chỉ quan hệ tân ngữ, trước đại từ quan hệ ta có thể thêm giải từ.
4. Can you tell me.....................?
A. how much this skirt costs
B. how much does this skirt costs
C. this skirt costs how much
D. how much is this skirt
Từ để hỏi phải đứng ở đầu câu, không đc đảo trợ động từ lên trước chủ ngữ trong mệnh đề danh từ.
5. If i ..........him this afternoon, i .............. him in the evening
A. do not see/ will phone
B. will not see/ phone
C. did not see/ would phone
D. have not seen/ am going to phone
Đây là câu điều kiện loại 1. Công thức:
If/ Unless/ Provided that...... + hiện tại đơn, tương lai đơn
6. They all started at me............ i had just dropped from Mars.
A. as B. as though C. so as to D. as to
Mệnh đề trạng ngữ chỉ cách thức.
as + mệnh đề: như là, theo như....( điều có thật)
as if/ as though + mệnh đề chia ở thì quá khứ tương ứng( điều ko có thật)
7. The..........of automobile has created a demand for petrol.........
A. invent/ consume B. inventive/ consumer
C. inventor/ consuming D. invention/ consumption
The + N
Sau giới từ for trong câu + N
8. Did you consider taking part in volunteer programs? - Yes, I have thought about ……..
A. it B: you
C: them D: myselfCần tân ngữ đứng dau động từ " have thought about"
Tân ngữ dùng để chỉ 1 hoạt động ( như sự vật)
9. Many people claim that health ………. more important than wealth.
A. are B. is c. have been D. has been
Chủ ngữ health là N ko đếm đc, V chia theo ngôi số ít dùng theo thì hiện tại đơn
10. Tom said he was...... employee at............. fast food restaurant. ............ restaurant is on Boston Street
A: An / the / A
B: 0/the/A C: The/0/The D: An/a/TheChọn an,a vì đây là thông tin mới đưa ra chưa đc xác định
Chọn the vì " restaurant" đc lặp lại và ko còn thông tin gì mới nữa.
1. " I'll lend you some money, if you " he said to me. (offered)
=> he offered to lend me some money
2. We needed petrol, so we went to a service station. (stopped)
=> we stopped at a service station to buy petrol
3. I am sorry but you have not been appointed to the post. (regret)
=> I regret to tell you that you have not been appointed to the post.
viết lại câu sao cho nghĩa không đổi sử dụng từ trong ngoặc:
1. " I'll lend you some money, if you " he said to me. (offered)
⇒__He offered me that He would lend me some money if I d_____
2. We needed petrol, so we went to a service station. (stopped)
⇒___(câu này hơi kì)___
3. I am sorry but you have not been appointed to the post. (regret)
⇒______I regret to tell that you have not been appointed to the post. ____
Mr. John : "I'd a cup of coffee, please?" - Linda: "___"
A. Is there another one
B. I that
C. I'd rather not
D. Yes, I do
1. I wish I can=>could go wish you , but I have to baby-sit.
2.Last night I don’t=>didn'twatch television.
3. I can’t play the piano , but I wish I can.=>could
4.He made his first film when he is=>was 12 years old
5. I wish it isn’t=>weren't/wasn't so cold outside today. I want to go swimming
6.When did you buy your car? The last week .
7.Do you wish you=>bỏ are there right now?
8. I wish you will =>wouldstop smoking . I am worried about you.
9. My friend and I am=>are always busy on Sundays
10. I wish I have=>had more free time.
I,Rewrite these sentences ,using relative pronouns
1,They are the people .Their shop burned down last week
→They are the people whose shop burned down last week
2,This is a story of a group of boys .Their plane crashed on an uninhabited island
→This is a story of a group of boys whose plane crashed on an uninhabited island
3,We need a room.We can study in that room
→.We need a room in which we can study
4,He invited her to eat out on a day.It rained heavily on that day
→He invited her to eat out on the day when It rained heavily
5,The day was sunny .She arrived on that day
→She arrived on the day which was sunny
6,I am going to visit the town .I was born and grew up in the town
→I am going to visit the town where I was born and grew up
7,Are you the man ? The man won the first prize
→Are you the man who won the first prize?
I,Rewrite these sentences ,using relative pronouns
1,They are the people .Their shop burned down last week
→......................They are the people whose shop burned down last week.................................→.......................................................
2,This is a story of a group of boys .Their plane crashed on an uninhabited island
→......................This is a story of a group of boys whose plane crashed on an uninhabited island...............................→.....................................................
3,We need a room.We can study in that room
→..................We need a room in which we can study ................................→..................................................
4,He invited her to eat out on a day.It rained heavily on that day
→....He invited her to eat out on a day on which it rained heavily .............................................→.................................................
5,The day was sunny .She arrived on that day
→...................The day was sunny on ưhưich she arrived........................→...........................................
6,I am going to visit the town .I was born and grew up in the town
→.......................I am going to visit the town where I was born and grew up .........................→................................................
7,Are you the man ? The man won the first prize
→.......................Are you the manwho won the first prize ?....................
1, We got lost because we didn't have a map
→→If we......................had had a map, we wouldn't have lost..................
2, I would prefer you to deliver the sofa on Friday
→→ I would rather .............you delivered the sofa on Friday.................
3, The bridge was so low that the bus couldn't go under it
→→It was ................such a low bridge that the bus couldn't go under it.....................
4, That was a silly thing to say
→→What ...............a silly thing to say !..........................
5,We've run out of tea
→→ There ........is no tea left...................
6, I last saw him when I was a student
→→Ii haven't ..........seen him since i was a student.................
7, Susan was to excited to sleep
→→Susan was ............excited about sleeping................
8, Robert has not had a job for two years
→→Robert has been ...............unemployed for two years..................
9, She will complete the work only when she is paid ectra
→→She will not ...........complete the work without being paid ectra................
10, I think you should spend more time on your written work . That's what I'd do
→→ If .....................i were you, i would spend more time on my written work....................
1, We got lost because we didn't have a map
→→If we.......had had a map, we wouldn't have got lost.................................
2, I would prefer you to deliver the sofa on Friday
→→ I would rather .........you delivered the sofa on Friday.....................
3, The bridge was so low that the bus couldn't go under it
→→It was ........such a low bridge that the bus couldn't go under it.............................
4, That was a silly thing to say
→→What .........a silly thing to say !................................
5,We've run out of tea
→→ There .........isn't any tea left...................
6, I last saw him when I was a student
→→Ii haven't .......seen him since I wasn't a student....................
7, Susan was to excited to sleep
→→Susan was ......too eager to sleep ......................
8, Robert has not had a job for two years
→→Robert has been .....unemployed for 2 years............................
9, She will complete the work only when she is paid ectra
→→She will not .......complete the work until she is paid extra....................
10, I think you should spend more time on your written work . That's what I'd do
→→ If ...............I were you, I would spend more time on my written work...........................
1. Julia said that she_______________there at noon.
=> B. was going to be ( Câu gián tiếp -> Verb phải lùi một thời)
2. He_____that he was leaving way that afternoon.
A. told me
B. told to me ( tell sb , không phải là tell to sb)
C. said me ( đúng thời nhưng phải là said to me)
D.says to me ( đúng cấu trúc nhưng sai thời)
3. She said to me that she_________to me the sunday before.
A. wrote (sai thời)
B. has written ( sai thời)
C. was writing ( sai thời)
D. had written
4. I_____________him to sell that old motorbike.
A. said to (Nghĩa không hợp lý)
B. suggested ( chỉ có 2 dạng suggest + that + clause hoặc suggest + v-ing )
C. advised ( hợp nghĩa và advise sb + to V)
D. recommended ( không hợp nghĩa, recommend sb + sth)
5. My parents reminded me________the flowers.
A. remember to plant ( sai cấu trúc, sai nghĩa)
B. plant ( remind sb + to V)
C. to plant
D. planting (sai cấu trúc)
6. I asked Martha____________to enter low school.
A. are you planning
B. is she planning
C. was she planning
D. if she was planning ( xem cách dùng của câu gián tiếp nhé!)
7. Nam wanted to know what time___________.
A. does the movie begin (sai thời, sai ngữ pháp)
B. did the movie begin (sai ngữ pháp)
C. the movie begins ( sai thời)
D. the movie began
8. I wondered____________the right thing.
A. whether I was doing
B. if I am doing ( sai thời)
C. was I doing ( sai ngữ pháp)
D. am I doing ( sai ngữ pháp)
9. The scientist said the earth__________the sun.
A. goes round
B. is going around
C. went around
D. was going around
10. Peter said that if he________rich, he_______a lot.
A. is-will travel
B. were-would travel
C. had been-would have travelled
D. was-will travel
11. They said that they had been driving through the desert______________.
A. the previous day
B. yesterday
C. the last day
D. Sunday previously
12. He asked the children____________too much noise.
A. not to make B. not making C. don't make D. if they don't make
13. The man said that money____________the passport to everything.
A. will be B. is C. was D. can be
14. The teacher said Columbus___American in 1942.
A. discovered B. had discovered C. was discoverring D. would discover
15. John said he_______her since they________school.
A. hasn't met-left B. hadn't met-had left C. hadn't met/ left D. didn't meet-has left
Đáp án: C
Sửa lại: went (thì quá khứ đơn)
Dịch: Khi tôi đi nghỉ hè năm ngoái, tôi đã ra biển hàng ngày.