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Choose the best answer.
1. The tsunami _____ in December 2004 in South East killed more than 160,000 people.
A. disaster B. disastrous C. disastrously D. disastered
2. The roof __________ under the weight of snow last night.
A. collapsed B. collapsing C. collapses D. collapse
3. Many people becomec__________ because of the natural disasters every year,
A. homeless B. homesick C. homeland D. home work
4. Solar energy doesn't cause __________
A. pollution B. polluted C. pollute D. pollutant
5. There is more pollution in the city __________ there is more traffic in the streets.
A. and B. because C. because of D. but
#Yumi
1) Do you know what...........cause air pollution?
A.pollutants B.contamination C.death D.damage
2) the acidrain has caused...........to the trees in this are
A. carefulness B.damage C.attraction D.difficulty
3) New Zealand is famous for the.......beauty of its mountains and forests.
A.casy B. historic C.nomadic D.scenic
4) the.......buried the whole village while people were still sleeping in their houses
A. drought B.flood C.mudslide D.tornado
1. The storms have caused a lot of _______ to the crops.
a. damage b. pollution c. improvement d. conservation
2. I was not able to sleep last night because my neighbor was playing his music so _______.
a. loud b. quietly c. raw d. well
3. My eyes really hurt when I see these bunches of dazzling lights _______ this time of the night.
a. to b. at c. for d. in
4. Continued trade in these bear products is a threat to the _______ of the species.
a. survival b. survive c. survivor d. survived
5. What is thermal pollution? Well, it's a kind of pollution _______ by human activity that changes the surrounding temperature.
a. led b. raised c. done d. caused
6. New laws have been passed to _______ wildlife in the area.
a. conservation b. conserve c. conservationist d. conserved
7. We are trying to reduce the _______ fumes that are polluting our cities.
a. exhausting b. exhausted c. exhaustion d. exhaust
8. _______ pollution occurs when radioactive waste is released into the air, water and earth, as a result of human activities.
a. Light b. Soil c. Radioactive d. Visual
9. These days people tend to buy organic foods that are free of _______ though they are much more exper
a. herbs b. herbicides c. herbal d. herb
10. Great efforts have been made to reduce levels of environmental _______.
a. pollution b. biodegrading c. protection d. awareness
11. Too much _______ light is a form a light pollution.
a. natural b. artificial c. beautiful d. dim
12. The new policy has led _______ three major strikes in the city today.
a. to b. in c. for d. at
13. The Chernobyl disaster, which happened _______ 26 April 1986, was one of the most tragic nuclear fallouts is human history.
a. at b. in c. on d. under
14. Industrial waste from a nearby factory is the main source _______ pollution in this surb.
a. of b. for c. with d. on
15. Due _______ a delay in responding to the email, she lost the job.
a. of b. for c. in d. to
16. I couldn't sleep because _______ the noise from the party nest door.
a. in b. at c. of d. with
17. By being a responsible consumer, we can reduce the damage littering causes _______ the environment.
a. in b. for c. at d. to
18. During the process of cooling down the equipment, this factory has discharged _______ a large amount of cold water into the surrounding river, causing the temperature to change.
a. / b. of c. with d. to
19. Thirteen beaches in Hong Kong have been closed due to a palm oil spill that was caused _______ a recent ship collision.
a. in b. to c. by d. with
20. Frequent exposure _______ high levels of radiation can put you at greater ricks of all sorts of cancer.
a. for b. with c. on d. to
21. There are too many telephone lines, power lines, and advertising billboards _______ this street. It's sad that visual pollution is getting in people's life almost everywhere.
a. on b. at c. with d. by
22. It was a heart-breaking sight at the lake. The children cried when seeing their beloved ducks lying dead, uncared of on shore. The reason _______ their death is still unknown.
a. for b. with c. in d. at
- co gi sai sot mong thong cam.
I.
1.D.
2.D.
3.A.
4.D.
5.A.
6.A.
II.
7. The polluted water results in the death of many aquatic animals DIE
8. If we use water more careful, more people will have fresh water. CARE
9. Are all types of pollution harmful to the health of humans and animals? HARM
10. The music club made so much noise that the residents complained to its owner. RESIDE
III. Rewrite the sentences below without changing their original meaning
11. Leaves are damaged. The tree cannot get enough food energy to stay healthy. (because)
Because the leaves are damaged, the tree cannot get enough food energy to stay healthy.
12. Light pollution happens. There is a change in animals’ living patterns. (If)
If the light pollution happens, there is a change in animals’ living patterns.
13. Factories release fumes. The air breathe gets polluted. (due to)
Due to the factories release fumes. The air breathe gets polluted.
Đáp án C
Giải thích: Dựa vào câu: “The earthquake occurred in central Nepal. It also affected India, Bangladesh and Tibet, China.”.
Dịch: Trận động đất xảy ra chủ yếu ở Nepal. Nhưng nó cũng ảnh hưởng đến Ấn Độ, Băng-la-đét và Tây Tạng, Trung Quốc.
Đáp án: C
Giải thích: Dựa vào câu: “The earthquake occurred in central Nepal. It also affected India, Bangladesh and Tibet, China.”.
Dịch: Trận động đất xảy ra chủ yếu ở Nepal. Nhưng nó cũng ảnh hưởng đến Ấn Độ, Băng-la-đét và Tây Tạng, Trung Quốc.
Đáp án A
Giải thích: Dựa vào câu: “About 90% of soldiers from Nepalese Army were sent to stricken areas.”.
Dịch: Khoảng 90% quân nhân từ quân đội Nepal được cử đến nơi bị ảnh hưởng bởi động đất.
Question VI. Read the passage and circle the best answer to each of the following questions about it (1,0p)
Almost a hundred thousand people were killed and half a million homes destroyed as a result of an earthquake in Tokyo in 1923. The earthquake began a minute before the noon when the inhabitants of Tokyo were cooking their midday meals. Thousands of stoves were overturned as soon as the earth began to shake. As a result, small fires broke out everywhere and quickly spread. The fire engines were prevented from going to help because many of the roads had cracked open. It was impossible to use fire fighting equipment as most of the water pipes had burst. Consequently, over ninety percent of the damage caused by fire rather than by the collapse of the buildings.
1. How many people were killed in the earthquake in Tokyo in 1923?
A. Ten thousand people B. Almost a hundred thousand people
C. Thousands of people D. Many people
2. When did the earthquake begin?
A. began a minute before the noon in 1923 B. began a minute before the noon in 1924
C. began a minute before the noon in 1925 C. began a minute before the noon in 1922
3. What happened as soon as the earth began to shake?
A. people died B. the water pipes had burst
C. Thousands of stoves were overturned D. the roads had cracked open
4. Why was the fire engines prevented from going to help?
A. because the water pipes had burst B. because no one helped
C. because small fires broke out everywhere D. because many of the roads had cracked open
5. What was most of the damage caused by?
A. fire B. the roads C. water pipes D. the collapse of the buildings
#maymay#
1. Flooded
2. Collapsed
3. Homeless
4. Mudslide
5. Visual
Choose the correct answer.
1. The fovernment sent rescue food, drink and medical supplies to __________ homes.
A. flood B. flooded C. flooding D. floods
2. The roof __________ under the weight of snow last night.
A. collapsed B. collapsing C. collapses D. collapse
3. Many people become __________ because of the natural disasters every year.
A. homeless B. homesick C. homeland D. homework
4. The __________ buried the whole village while people were sleeping in their houses.
A. mudslide B. tornado C. drought D. thunderstorm
5. The sight of too many advertising billboards, shop signs causes __________ pollution.
A. air B. light C. noise D. visual