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Transformation:Use the words given and other words,complete the second sentence so that it has a similar meaning to the first sentence
1)people believe that the chairman of the committe is involved in the scandal
-The chairman of the committee ....................is believed to be involved .........in the scandal (be)
2)She misses her friends visiting her in the evening
-She misses .......being visited by her friends.........................in the evening(visited)
3)Why did they turn down our offer,Mr.Steinberg
-Why .................was our offer turned down by ......................Mr.steinberg(turned)
4)Andy's pen broke and the ink stained his trousers
-Andy 's trousers .....got stained................when his pen broke(got)
5)The teacher didn't let us leave before we finished the essay
-We...............weren't allowed to leave ......................before we finished the essay(allowed)
6)I bought a paper kite for my sister
-The kite I bought for my sister...............is made of ..........paper(is)
7)You know we haven't told anyone about our decision yet
-You know,.................anyone hasn;t been told ...................about our decision yet
8)Don't take photographs in the museum
-Photographs ..........are not allowed to bư taken ..............in the museum
9)I have to send the application form by Friday
-The application form.......has to be sent .......................by friday(be)
10)Nobody in my class can solve the maths problem
-this maths probem........can't be sloved ......................in my class(solved)
11)someone helped me get out of my car after the accident
-I ......................was helped to get out........................of my car after the accident(was)
12)They were giving the dog a bath when I arrived
-The dog......... ..was being given ..............................a bath when I arrived
13)You know , people say that the Minister of Education is going to resign
-You know,......it is said that..............................the Minster of Education is going to resign(is)
14)Karen would have sent me a letter if she had known my address
-I..................would have been sent ..............a letter by Karen if she had known my address(been)
I.Finish the second sentences so that it has similar meaning tp the first one,beginning with the given words
1.The questions were difficult for the students to answer correctly
➜Those were such difficult questions that the students couldn't answer correctly
2.Keith certainly can't be held responsible for the accident
➜In no way can Keith be held responsible for the accident
3.Alcohol is bad for our health,so are cigarettes
➜Both alcohol and cigarettes are bad for our health
4.I have never seen such a beautiful car in my life!
➜Never in my life have I seen such a beautiful car
5.She asked Mark how he liked her new shoes
➜"How do you like my new shoes", she asked Mark
6.It isn't necessary for you to let her know the news
➜You don't need to let her know the news
7.We will have a holiday that lasts for 3 days
➜We will have a three-day holiday
II.Combine 2 senteces into a new one using the given words in bracket.Do not change the given words in any way
1.He's fed up with the work.He tried to finish it (despite)
Despite trying to finish the work, he's fed up with it
2.My brother kept asking me.He want to know my study result (about)
My brother kept asking me about my study result
3."Would you like to have a drink with me?"
➜He invited me to have a drink with him
I.Finish the second sentences so that it has similar meaning tp the first one,beginning with the given words
1.The questions were difficult for the students to answer correctly
➜Those were difficult questions for the students to answer correctly
2.Keith certainly can't be held responsible for the accident
➜In no way can Keith be held reponsible for the accident
3.Alcohol is bad for our health,so are cigarettes
➜Both alcohol and cigarettes are bad for our health
4.I have never seen such a beautiful car in my life!
➜Never in my life have I seen such a beautiful cả
5.She asked Mark how he liked her new shoes
➜"How do you like my new shoes?" She asked Mark
6.It isn't necessary for you to let her know the news
➜You don't have to let her know the news
7.We will have a holiday that lasts for 3 days
➜We will have a three-day holiday
II.Combine 2 senteces into a new one using the given words in bracket.Do not change the given words in any way
1.He's fed up with the work.He tried to finish it (despite)
➜ Despite being fed up with the work, he tried to finish it
2.My brother kept asking me.He want to know my study result (about)
➜ My brother kept asking me about my study réult
3."Would you like to have a drink with me?"
➜He invited me to have a drink with him
II/ choose the best answer
1. I (don't have/ didn't have/ haven't had/ won't have) time to do any typing since Moday
2. Tom used to (go/went/going /have gone) swimming every Sunday when he was a little boy
3. Nothing (knows /was known/ is known /has known) about Nick's family
4. Three hours (are/is/was/were) not enough to finish this test
5. It is time we (went /will go /go/have gone) to the movie theater now
6. Someone (broken /breaks/broke /has broken) into Maline's house last week
7. You ought to stop (to play /playing /played /plays) computer games
8. Last night, i watched the movie Romeo and Juliet. At last, they killed (together /each together /theirselves/themselves)
9. They intend to (invitation /be invented /invites /invite) their relatives to their party
10. "You are suffering (under /off/from/ for) stress". The doctor said to Mr. Brown
1 Would you like to go to our restaurant tonight? the man said. (invited)
=> The man invited me to go to their restaurant that night
2 I wasn't a bit surprised to know that Tuan had failed his entrance exam( surprise)
=> It came as no surprise to me to know that Tuan had failed his entrance exam
3 My brother hasn't smoke for five years (stopped)
=> My brother stopped smoking 5 years ago
4 I alway want to be you close friend' she said (dreamed)
=> She dreamed she could be my close friend
5 We have arranged to have next week off work ( going)
=> I'm going to have next week off work
6 They recommended opening new commercial areas in that area (should)
=> They should open new commercial areas in that area
7 If the bank hadn't given me a loan, i wouldn't have been able to overcome financial difficulties (but for)
=> But for the bank's loan, I wouldn't have been able to overcome financial difficulties
8 Be sure to follow the instruction given at the top of the page (which)
=> Be sure to follow the instruction which are given at the top of the page
9 Your birthday party was the last time I really enjoyed myself (since)
=> I haven't really enjoyed myself since your birthday party.
10 Who wrote the novel "Gone with the Wind"? (whom)
=> Whom the novel "gone with the Wind" was written?
EX. Chia đt trong ngoặc
1. If you (go) go away, please write to me.
2. If you (be) had been in, I should have given it to you.
3. If you (eat) eat another cake, he will be sick.(có sai chủ ngữ ko vậy?)
4. I (not do) wouldn't do that if I (be) were you.
5. If he (take) takes advice, everything can go well.
6. I'd have come sooner If I knew you were here.
7. he never docs homework. If he (do) his homework. ???
8. If you played for us, we (win) would win.
9.What will you (do) do If she refuses your invitation?
10. If today (be) is Sunday, we(go) will go to the beach.
11. Unless they (pass) passed their examinations, they would join the army.
12. You (be)will be ill If you drink that water.
13.If Tom (go) went to bed earlier, he would not be so tired.
14. Had we known your address, we (Write) would have written you a letter
15.If it's raining heavily, we (not go) won't go for a donkcy ride.
16. If he (try) tries hard, he'll pass the examination.
17. I could understand the teacher if she (speak) spoke more sÌowly.
18.If she (not be) hadn't been busy, she would have come to the party.
19. If I (finish) finish the work now, l(go) will go to the football game.
20. If you( see) see Mary today, please (ask) ask her to call me
EX. Chia đt trong ngoặc.
1. If you (go) go away please write to me. (ĐK loại 1)
2. If you (be) had been in, I should have given it to you. (ĐK loại 3)
3. If you (eat) eats another cake, he will be sick. (ĐK loại 1)
4. I (not do) wouldn't do that if I (be) were you. (ĐK loại 2)
5. If he (take) takes advice, everything can go well. (ĐK loại 1)
6. I'd have come sooner If I know you were here.
Câu này sai thì pải!
Sửa: I know \(\rightarrow\) I had known (ĐK loại 3)
7. He never does homework. If he (do) did his homework. (ĐK loại 2)
8. If you played for us, we (win) would win. (ĐK loại 2)
9. What will you (do) do If she refuses your invitation? (ĐK loại 1)
10. If today (be) were Sunday, we (go) would go to the beach. (ĐK loại 2)
11. Unless they (pass) passed their examinations, they would join the army. (ĐK loại 2)
12. You (be) will be ill If you drink that Water. (ĐK loại 1)
13. If Tom (go) went to bed earlier, he would not be so tired. (ĐK loại 2)
14. Had we known your address, We (write) would have written you a letter. (ĐK loại 3)
15. If it's raining heavily, we (not go) won't go for a donkcy ride. (ĐK loại 1)
16. If he (try) tries hard, he'll pass the examination. (ĐK loại 1)
17. I could understand the teacher if she (speak) spoke more slowly. (ĐK loại 2)
18. If she (not be) hadn't been busy, she would have come to the party. (ĐK loại 3)
19. If I (finish) finish the work now, I (go) will go to the football game. (ĐK loại 1)
20. If you( see) see Mary today, please ( ask) ask her to call me. (ĐK loại 1)
Good luck!
Use between two and five words, including the word given, to complete the second sentence so that it has a similar meaning to the sentence
1. We had check the information before we ran the story
The information ....HAD TO BE CHECKED.... before we ran the story (be)
2. It's the first time such a young woman has presented the main news bulletin
It's the first time the main news bulletin ...HAS BEEN PRESENTED BY.. such a young woman. ( has)
3. They won't let you in without a press pass
You ...ARE NOT ALLOWED... in without a press pass ( not)
4. I'm sure he made that story up.
That story ....MUST HAVE BEEN MADE... up (must)
5. As far as I know, that company has never advertised its cars on national television
As far as I know, that company;s cars ..HAVE NEVER BEEN ADVERTISED.... on national television (been)
6. The newspaper pays freelance journalists according to the number of their articles it publishes
Freelance journalists ...ARE PAID BY..... the newspaper according to the number of their articles that are published
7. They hadn't finished designing the cover when I phoned the office
The cover ...HAD NOT STILL BEEN DESIGNED... when I phoned the office (still)
8. They should give the person who created the advertisement an award for originality
An award for originality ...IS GIVEN TO..... the person who created the advertisement (is)
10. They didn' throw th old newspapers away, did they ?
The old newspapers ..WEREN'T THROWN AWAY, WERE... they ? (thrown)
Choose the best anwser.
1.We are sorry that we (not reply)... the last letter up to now.
A.haven't replied. B.don't replied. C.didn't reply. D.hadn't replied.
2.They said that they (watch)... television for two hours the night before.
A..watched. B.were watching. C.have watched. D.had been watching.
3.It is urgent that the victim (be given) a good care by the doctor.
A.is given. B.be given. C.was given. D.will be given.
4. You (know) any Japanese when you first (arrived) here?
A.Did you know-arrived. B.Did you know-arrive. C.Have you known-arrived. D.Did you known-have known.
5.I (hear) that they (look) for drugs.
A,hear-looked. B.heard-were looking. C.heard-looked. D.heard-had looked.
6.She saw that two boys (fight) at a street corner and a policeman (try) to stop them,
A.fought-tried. B.were fighting-was trying. C.were fighting-tried. D.had fought-tried.
Choose the best anwser.
1.We are sorry that we (have not replied)... the last letter up to now.
A.haven't replied. B.don't replied. C.didn't reply. D.hadn't replied.
2.They said that they (watch)... television for two hours the night before.
A..watched. B.were watching. C.have watched. D.had been watching.
3.It is urgent that the victim (be given) a good care by the doctor.
A.is given. B.be given. C.was given. D.will be given.
4. You (know) any Japanese when you first (arrived) here?
A.Did you know-arrived. B.Did you know-arrive. C.Have you known-arrived. D.Did you known-have known.
5.I (hear) that they (look) for drugs.
A,hear-looked. B.heard-were looking. C.heard-looked. D.heard-had looked.
6.She saw that two boys (fight) at a street corner and a policeman (try) to stop them,
A.fought-tried. B.were fighting-was trying. C.were fighting-tried. D.had fought-tried.