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FINISH THE SECOND SENTENCE SO THAT IT HAS A SIMILAR MEANING TO THE FIRST ONE
1. “What are you going to do next summer?” she asked
=>She asked us what we were going to do the following summer
2. “I’ll phone you next Tuesday”, he told Jack
=>He told Jack that he would phone him/her the following Tuesday.
3. “Can I sit beside you at present, Jean?” Tom asked
=>Tom asked me if/ whether he could sit beside me at that time.
4. “You had better not lend him any more money, Elizabeth”, said John
=>John advised Elizabeth not to lend him anu more money
5. “Why don’t you meet them to discuss the pay offer?” I asked him
=>I suggested meeting them to discuss the pay office.
6. “I’m sorry I gave you the wrong number”, said Paul to Susan
=>Paul apologized to Susan for having given/ giving her the wrong number
rewrite these sentences below, using the words in blanhkets
1. He said to her, " Come to the party. You'll enjoy it" ( Persuade)
He persuaded her to Come to the party.
2. He said to me. " I 'll lend you some money if you like" ( offer)
He offered to lend me some money if i liked
5. " I'll tell you the truth" Tom said to Joe
Tom told Joe that he would tell him the truth
7." You must pay for the damage you've done" she said. So I paid ( make)
She made me to pay for the damage i had done
8. " I haven't done anything wrong" Tom said ( deny)
Tom denied having done anything wrong
10." Yes, I did drive too fasst through the town " she said ( admit)
she admitted to driving too fasst through the town
12. Many people feel like taking part in the Boston Marathon
=> Many people look as if they wanted to take part in the Boston Marathon (câu này không chắc nữa)
14. " Please do go to the movies with me tonight" said Aunt Fancy
=> Aunt Fancy persuaded me to go to the movies with her that night
16. " Go on holiday when the weather gét warner", she told him ( advise)
she advised him to go on holiday when the weather got warner
17. " Keep out of this room at all time" she said to them ( warn)
she warned them to keep out of that room at all time
19. " If you can't find anyone else , I'll drive you to the airport " he said to me ( Volunteer)
he volunteered to drive me to the airport If you couldn't find anyone else
20. " If you don't give ,e a pay rise, I'll resign " he said to me ( Threaten)
he threatened to resign if i didn't give him a pay rise
23. " It certainly wasn't me who took your car" said Bobb
Bobb denied taking my car
25. " I saw Megan in town" he said
=> He mentioned that he had seen Megan in town
1. However/Despite the great danger, we decided to attempt the rescue.
=>despite
2. In spite of the fact that/Despite she is disabled, she plays a lot of sports.
=>in spite of the fact that
3. He decided not to do the computer course, although/whereas it would have been useful to him.
=>whereas
4. He knows he is damaging his health, despite/yet he continues to smoke.
=>yet
5. Even though/In spite of strong opposition from the public, the company went ahead with its plans.
=>in spite of
6. Brilliant though/although the cook may be, he knows nothing about French sauces.
=>though
7. Although/However he ate a lot of spicy food at the reception, he didn’t suffer from indigestion.
=>although
8. I can’t agree with you on this subject, however/whatever hard you may try to convince me.
=> whatever
9. I arrived late at the cinema, but/as I still got a good seat.
=>but
10. No matter how/No matter what measures the government takes against hooliganism, there will still be fans who overreact.
=>no matter how
Reported speech with to infinitive and gerund (HSG)
1. ‘You have broken 2 of my glasses, boy” said the old man.
=> The old man accused the boy of having broken 2 of his glasses.
2. “Yes, I’ve broken 2 of them” said the boy.
=> The boy admitted having broken 2 of them.
3. “Certainly. I’ll take you to the zoo next Sunday” He said (insist)
=> He insisted on taking me to the zoo the following Sunday.
4. “I’ll water the flowers every morning if you like” She said (offer)
=> She offered to water the flowers every morning if I liked.
5. “No, we won’t go with him next Friday’ they said (refuse)
=> They refused to go with him the following Friday.
6. ‘You have made the wall dirty, pupils” said the teacher. (accuse)
=> The teacher accused the pupils of making the wall dirty
7. “No, we didn’t make noise last night” said the children (deny)
=> The children denied making noise the night before8. “We will shut the door if you go on getting out’ said the parents to children (threaten)
=> The parents threatened to shut the door if their children went on getting out
9. “I am sorry. I’ve made the house untidy” said the girl. (apologize)
=> The girl apologized for having made the house untidy
10. “I will punish you if you don’t pay attention to the lesson, pupils” said the teacher (threaten)
=> The teacher threatened to punish the pupils if they didn’t pay attention to the lesson,
11. “Would you like me to look after the house for you?” He said (offer)
=> He offered to look after the house for me
12. “Will you keep quite, please?’ she said (tell)
=>She told me to keep quite
13. “Will you keep your mouth shut? He said (order)
=>He ordered me to keep my mouth shut
14. Shall we meet outside the cinema after eight” he said (suggest)
=>He suggested meeting outside the cinema after eight
15. “Would you like me to repair the car for you?’ he said (offer)
=>He offered to repair the car for me.
16. “Will you have a drink?” he said (invite)
=>He invited me to have a drink
17. “You had better hurry’ she said (advise)
=>She advised me to hurry
18. “Please, please let me come in” he said (beg)
=>He begged me to let him come in
19. ‘Don’t talk anymore.” He said (command)
=>He commanded us not to talk anymore
20. ‘Try again, all of you” he said (encourage)
=> He encouraged all of us to try again
21. “Don’t swim so far” He said to me (warn somebody to do something)
=> He warned me not to swim so far
22. ‘Do come and enjoy tea with my family” she said (invite)
=> She invited me to come and enjoy tea with her family
23. “Why don’t we come to visit our teacher today?” he said (suggest)
=>He suggested coming to visit their teacher that day
24. “My advise to you is to do morning exercises” she said (advise)
=> She advised me to do morning exercises
25. “In your place, I would learn English” she said to me (advise)
=> She advised me to learn English
-The new industrial park _______ a lot of waste into the river along my village.
A. gives B. discharges C. pushes D. pollutes
-He bought a glass fish _______ to keep his goldfish.
A. tank B. vase C. mug D. sink
-He is about to smoke and he will need a(n) _______.
A. jug B. tin C. ashtray D. cloth
-A lot of passengers were killed in a plane _______ near the valley.
A. destruction B. damage C. hurt D. crash
-Pennicillin is the first kind of _______.
A. herbal medicine B. medical treatment C. antibiotic D. drug
I. ACTVE INTO PASSIVE VOICE:
1. they were selling things when the fight began
-> THE THINGS WERE BEING SOLD WHEN THE FIGHT BEGAN
2. you must have seen the prices in the shop window
-> THE PRICES MUST HAVE BEEN SEEN IN THE SHOP WINDOW BY YOU
3.i wish you had met me at the station
-> I WISH I HAD BEEN MET AT THE STATION BY YOU
4. you have to make the greatest effort in fulfilling the plan in time
-> THE GREATEST EFFORT HAVE TO BE MADE IN FULFILLING THE PLAN IN TIME BY YOU
5. somebody mus do sonething for these poor men
-> THESE POOR MEN MUST BE DONE SOMETHING
6. no one paid him for the work
-> HE WASN'T PAID FOR THE WORK
7. the other told the student where to sit
-> THE STUDENT WAS TOLD WHERE TO SIT BY THE OTHER
8. did nobody ever teach you how to behave ?
-> WEREN'T YOU EVER TAUGHT HOW TO BEHAVE ?
9. they will speak to me
-> I WILL BE SPOKEN BY THEM
10. they believed that these boys had lernt the subject
-> THESE BOYS WERE BELIEVED THAT THEY HAD LEARNT THE SUBJECT
12. the teacher made us do a lot of homework
-> WE WERE MADE TO DO A LOT OF HOMEWORK BY THE TEACHER
15. did they say anything interesting ?
-> WAS ANYTHING INTERESTING SAID ?
16. she found the woman crying
-> THE WOMAN CRYING WAS FOUND BY HER
17. what did they pay you for doing the job?
-> WHAT WERE YOU PAID FOR DOING THE JOB ?
18. i will send you the good as soon as they are available
-> YOU WILL BE SENT THE GOOD AS SOON AS THEY ARE AVAILABLE BY ME
19. peope say he was the best writer of his time
-> HE IS SAID TO BE THE BEST WRITER OF HIS TIME BY PEOPLE
20. her beauty made him crazy
-> HE WAS MADE TO BE CRAZY BY HER BEAUTY
II- Use a relative pronoun/ adverb to combine each pair of the sentences below.
1. You sent me a present. Thank you very much for it.
Thank you very much for the present which you sent me
2. Romeo and Juliet were lovers. Their parents hated each other.
Romeo and Juliet whose parents hated each other were lovers.
3. This is Mrs. Jones. Her son won the championship last year.
This is Mrs. Jones whose son won the championship last year.
4. This is the house. We often stay in this house in the summer.
This is the house where we often stay in the summer.
5. That was the time. He managed the enterprise at that time.
That was the time when he managed the enterprise
6. I was sitting in a chair. It suddenly collapsed.
I was sitting in the chair which suddenly collapsed.
7. This is the story of a man. His wife suddenly loses her memory.
This is the story of the man whose wife suddenly loses her memory.
8. Charlie Chaplin died in 1977. His films amused millions of people in the world.
Charlie Chaplin whose films amused millions of people in the world died in 1977
9. Please post these letters. I wrote them this morning.
Please post these letters which I wrote this morning.
10. The building is the church. Its tower can be seen from afar.
The building is the church whose tower can be seen from afar.
11. I’ll show you the second-hand bookshop. You can find valuable books in this shop.
I’ll show you the second-hand bookshop in which you can find valuable books
12. The police want to know the hotel. Mr. Bush stayed at this hotel two weeks ago.
The police want to know the hotel at which Mr. Bush stayed two weeks ago.
13. The reasons are basic grammatical ones. I’m scolded by the teacher fro these reasons.
The reasons why I’m scolded by the teacher are basic grammatical ones
14. I have not decided the day. I’ll go to London on that day.
I have not decided the day when I’ll go to London
15. The airport is the most modern one. We are going to arrive at this airport.
The airport at which we are going to arrive is the most modern one
16. She doesn’t want to speak to the cause. She divorced her husband for this cause.
She doesn’t want to speak to the cause for which/why She divorced her husband
17. He doesn’t want to sell the house. He was born in this house.
He doesn’t want to sell the house in which he was born
18. The teacher is Mr. Pike. We studied with him last year.
The teacher whom We studied with last year is Mr. Pike
19. The problem has been discussed in class. We are very interested in it
The problem which we are very interested in has been discussed in class
20. Many diseases are no longer dangerous. People died of them years ago.
Many diseases which people died of years ago are no longer dangerous
21. Do you see my pen? I have just written the lesson with it.
Do you see my pen which I have just written the lesson with ?
22. I like standing at the windows. I can see the park from this window.
I like standing at the windows from which I can see the park
23. The boy is my cousin. You made fun of him
The boy whom you made fun of is my cousin
24. This is rare opportunity. You should take advantage of it to get a better job.
This is rare opportunity of which You should take advantage to get a better job.
25. This matter is of great importance. You should pay attention.
This matter is of great importance which You should pay attention.
Đáp án D.