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Bai 1 : Underline the correct from
1)Children must /have to start school when they are five
2)In many countries ,you should /must wear a seat belt in the car -it's the law
3)I know you like sugar but you shouldn't /don't have to eat quite so much - it's bad for
4)I'm not working tomorrow ,so I mustn't /don't have to get up early
5) The manager suggested that we have to /should try to find another hotel
6)Kids should /have to wear a life vest .That's bur regulation
7)You mustn't /don't have to smoke in here ;smoking isn't allowed in the airport
8)You must /should hand in your homework on Tuesday or your mark will be zero
9)You have to /don't have to dress up for the party .Wear whatever you fell comfortable in
10)You should /have to ask the teacher to help you if you don't understand the lesson
You______(mustn't/ don't have to) smoke inside but you can smoke outside
When i was at university I ______(mút/ had to) write my asignments by hand because therere weren't any computers then
Next year _____(have to/ must) get a job to pay back all the money I've borrowed from the bank for university fees
British dog-owner ________(have to/mút) have pasports for their dogs when they travel abroad
The interview went rrreally well so I________(didn't need to worry/ needn't have worried) about it so much before hand
You______(mustn't/ don't have to) smoke inside but you can smoke outside
When i was at university I ______(mút/ had to) write my asignments by hand because therere weren't any computers then
Next year _____(have to/ must) get a job to pay back all the money I've borrowed from the bank for university fees
British dog-owner ________(have to/mút) have pasports for their dogs when they travel abroad
The interview went rrreally well so I________(didn't need to worry/ needn't have worried) about it so much before hand
1/ She can’t be employed because she doesn’t have a college degree.
=>If she had a college degree, she would be employed.
2/ I don’t have enough money. I can’t go on a long holiday this year.
=>If I had enough money, I could go on a long holiday this year.
3/ He is very slow, so we won’t give his such an important task.
=>Because he is very slow, we won’t give his such an important task.
4/ I’ll have to work this Sunday, so I shan’t join your picnic.
=>Because I have to work this Sunday, I shan’t join your picnic.
5/ He works overtime to get more money because he has to pay father’s debt.
=>He works overtime to get more money because of his father’s debt.
6/ City life isn’t enjoyable because everything is very expensive.
=>Everything is very expensive, so city life isn’t enjoyable.
7/ There are industrial factories inside the city, that’s why pollution can’t be reduced.
=>There are industrial factories inside the city, so pollution can’t be reduced.
8/ Everything on the earth grows well because the sun always shines.
=>Everything on the earth grows well because of the sunshine.
9/ There is a grammar error in this English composition, that’s why it can’t get a full mark.
=>There is a grammar error in this English composition, so it can’t get a full mark.
10/ I don’t have a typewriter. I can’t type it myself.
I can’t type it myself because I don’t have a typewriter.
=>If I buy a new hat, I'll give it to u
12. Today isn't Sunnday. The pupils can't go swimming.
=>If today was Sunday the pupils could go swimming
13. He wasn't here. He didn't have a lot of fun.
=>If he had been here he would have a lot of fun
14. My brother will have anough money. He will buy a bicycle.
=>If my father has enough money he'll buy a bicycle
15. He didn't have time. He didn't read this novel.
=>If he had had time he would have read thí novel
16. Because she missed the bus, she was late.
=>If she hadn't missed the bus she wouln't have been late
17. Peter doesn't study hard, so he can't get good marks.
=>If Peter studied hard he could get good marks
18. My sister is absent from her class because she has a terrible headache.
=>If my sister didn't have a terrible headache she would be absent from her class
19. Windy didn't come, so we cancelled the meeting.
=>If windy had come we wouldn't have cancelled the meeting
20. He was angry, so he didn't say anything.
=>If he hadn't angry he would have said something
fill in the blank. sometimes both options are possible.
in my office you ____________(have to/ don't have to) wear a suit but lots of people do.
these pills________(must not/ don't have to) be taken if you are under twevel years old.
I _____(must/have to) leave now because I have a meeting.
I_______( didn't need to go/needn't have gone to) the station to pick her up because she decidedto get the bus so I finished my esay íntead
Nitice to all conference particpants : please note that you _________(must/ have got to) register before enterning
fill in the blank. sometimes both options are possible.
in my office you ____________(have to/ don't have to) wear a suit but lots of people do.
these pills________(must not/ don't have to) be taken if you are under twevel years old.
I _____(must/have to) leave now because I have a meeting.
I_______( didn't need to go/needn't have gone to) the station to pick her up because she decided to get the bus so I finished my esay íntead
Nitice to all conference particpants : please note that you _________must/ have got to register before enterning
ex3. complete each sentence with might / must / should { not }
1. nancy said you didn't need to buy her anything for her birthday , but I really think you _____should______ at least get her some flowers or nice bottle of wine
2. debbie said she was really busy this week ,but I think she _______might____ show up at the party if she doesn't have to work overtime on friday
3. nina said she would come over right after work , so she ________should_______ be here by 6:00
4. oh my god , he's unconscious . don't move him - he ___might_____ have intenal injuries
5. Dan : where's the remote control ? I want to change the channel
Fiona: I don't know . It _____might_______ be under the couch
6. experts agree that to master a foregn language , you ______should_____ practicce the language regularly
7. new research suggests that exercise can reduce the chance of heat disesse as well as canser . that's why I told my father that he ________should_________ start walking once a day
8. we ____should____ invite sally and her husband to come to the picnic on saturday . we haven't seen them in weeks
Gạch chân dưới đáp án đúng:
1. If that hat costs much, I (would have bought / will buy / bought / would buy) a small one.
2. If you (drive / drove / had driven / driven) more carefully, you wouldn't have had so many accidents.
3. If I (make / makes / made / had made) this mistake again, my teacher will get angry with me.
4. If I spoke English, my job (was / were / will be / would be) a lot easier.
5. If he (goes / went / had gone / would go) to London yesterday, he (met / would meet / had met / would have met) his old friend.
6. I will lend them some money if they (ask / will ask / asked / had asked) me.
7. If we had known who he was, we (would have invited / have invited / will invite / would invite) him to speak at our meeting.
8. My dog will bark if it (hear / hears / heard / had heard) any strange sound.
9. If I (had / had had / will have / have) enough money, I would buy a house.
10. They (won't let / not let / wouldn't let / hadn't let) you in if you came late.
11. If you (not go / don't go / hadn't gone / didn't go) away, I'll send for a policeman.
12. If I (were / am / be / was) in your place, I would accept Mr.Anderson's invitation.
13. If I (win / had won / won / winning) a big prize in a lottery, I'd give up my job.
14. If I (is / are / was / were) you, I (will tell / told / would tell / would have told) the truth.
15. I was busy. If I (have / had / had had / have had) free time. I (would go / will go / would have gone / go) to the cinema with you.
16. Why didn't you attend the meeting?
Oh, I did not know. If I (know / knew / had known / known) I (would come / would have come / will come / had come) there.
17. What (would / will / did / had) we do if they do not come tomorrow?
18. If I had enough time now, I (would write / write / will write / wrote) to my parents.
19. It's too bad Helen isn't here. If she (is / was / were / are) here, she (will know/ knows / would know / would have known) what to do.
20. If I don't eat breakfast tomorrow morning, I (will get / got / would get / had got) hungry during class.
14. He doesn't learn hard. He fails his exams
=> He would pass the exam if he learned hard
15. I'm too poor to take a space trip
=> i'm not rich enough to take a space trip
16. I don't have a car, so I can't drive you to the airport
=> if i had a car, i could drive you to the airport
17. Nam is too young, so he can't take part in the project to be trained to become an astronaut
=> nam can’t take part in training to become an astronaut because he is too young
19. We haven't got any matches, so we can't light a fire
=> If we had got some matches, we could light a fire
20. He doesn't help me, possibly because I never ask him for help
=> If I asked him for help, he would help me
21. I don't know his address, so I can't write to him
=> if i knew his address, i could write to him
22. You work too fast, that's why you make so many mistakes
=> if you didn't work too fast, you wouldn't make so many mistakes
23. I don't have a map, so I can't direct you
=> if i had a map, i could direct you
24. English people speak very quickly. Perhaps that's why I can understand them
=> If English people didn't speak quickly, I could understand them
25. I live near my office, so I don't spend much time traveling to work
=> if i didn't live near my office, i would spend much time traveling to work
viết lại câu
1,i am sick today ,so i don't go to class
--> if I weren't sick today, I would go to class.
2,there isn't a river in my village.we can't go swimming
-->if there were a river in my village, we could go swimming.
3,i don't have enough money.i can't go swimming everyday
-->if I had enough money , I could go swimming everyday.
4,work harder or you won't pass the exam
-->if you work harder, you will pass the exam.
5,tom has so many accidents because he is so clumsy
-->if Tom weren't so clumsy, he wouldn't have so many accidents.
6,listen to the teacher please or you can't understand the lesson
-->if you don't listen to the teacher, you can't understand the lesson.
7,i think you should surf the internet for more in for mation
-->if I were you, I would surf internet for more information.
8,it is raining, so we can't finish the game
-->if it weren't raining, we could finish the game.
9,hurry up or you miss the bus
-->if you don't hurry up, you will miss the bus.
10,he doesn't get high marks because he is lazy
-->if he weren't lazy, he would get high marks.
11,the office may be closed,so mark won't be able to get in
-->if the office might not be closed, Mark could get in.
12,i don't know to control this machine
-->i wish I knew how to control this machine.
13,it started raining an hour ago
-->it has been raining for an hour
14,she last visited herparents last sunday
-->she has visited her parents since last Sunday.
15,i study engish badly
-->i wish I studied English better.
1.If you didn't take exercise regularly, it wouldn't be the way to get fit.
2. If I had a dictionary, I could look the word up.
3.If I had his phone number, I would phone him.
4.If you didn't give me a ring, you might want a help.
5.If it wasn't raining, we would finish the game.
6.If thu bus weren't always so crowed, I would take it to school very morning.
7.If people realised how important it is to conserver energy, they wouldn't do nothing about it.
8.If David wasn't so clumsy, he wouldn't have a lot of accidents.
Ex1: Complete the conditional sentences, using the given information:
1. You should take exercise regularly because it is the way to get fit.
=> If you take exercise regularly, you will get fit.
2. I can't look the word up because I don't have a dictionary.
=> If I had a dictionary, I could look the word up.
3. I don't have his phone number, so I don't phone him.
=> If I had his phone number, I would phone him.
4. You may want a help, just give me a ring.
=> If you want a help, you must give me a ring.
5. It is raining, so we won't finish the game.
=> If it weren't raining, we would finish the game.
10. You (mustn't needn't have a university degree to become a police officer.
11. It's raining outside. Tim (must/may) take his umbrella
12. I can give you my car, so you (mustn't ?don't have to) buy a new one.
13. They (don't have to/ have to be in a hurry, because they have got more than enough time.
14. Tomorrow is Sunday. You (don't have to/ mustn't) get up very early
15.His eyes were so bad that he(shouldn’t/couldn’t) read the number on the board
16.My car broke down so I ( had to/could)come by bus
17.(Shouldn’t I/May I) ask some question?-Ok,go ahead
18. In most developed countries, people (mustn't/ don't need to) boil water before they drink it.