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I:MAKE THE CONDITIONAL SENTENCES
1 He didn't know how to solve the mathematics problem,so he got low marks.
=>If he had known how to solve the mathematics problem, he wouldn't have got low marks.
2 They didn't pass the exam and their family were very sad.
=>Of they had passed the exam ,their family wouldn't have been very sad.
3 She didn't say sorry so he was angry.
=>If she had said sorry,he wouldn't have been angry
4 It rained last night so I didn't go to the barbecue.
=>If it hadn't rained last night,I would have gone to ...
5 The weather wasn't very nice so we didn't go camping.
=>If the weather had been very nice,we would have goen camping
6 The computer broke down and I had to stop my work.
=>If the computer hadn't broken down,I wouldn't have had to stop my work
7 He was angry so he didn't say anything.
=>If he hadn't been angry,he would have said something
8 Peter didn't come so we cancelled the meeting.
\=>If peter had come ,we wouldn't have cancleledd the meeting
9 He was intersted in the programme so he didn't study his lesson.
=>If he hadn't been interested in the progtamme,he would have studied his lesson
10 Iam not a millionaire,so I caan't do such a thing.
=>If I were a millionaire,I could do such a thing
II:CHOOSE THE CORRECT VERB FORMS BY UNDERLINING IT
1 I can't understand what se sees in her!If anyone(treats/treated)me like that,I (will be/would be)extremely angry.
2 If Ann (wasn't driving/hadn't driven)so fast,her car (wouldn't crash/wouldn't have crashed) into a tree.
3 If you (invited/had invited)last week,I (had been able/would have been able)to come.
4Terry never catches anything when he go fishing.And if he (catches/caught)a fish,he (thows/would throw) it back.
5 If you (lent/had lent) us the money,we (paid/would pay) back next week.
6 If you (help/helped) me with this exercise,i(will do/would do) the same for you one day.
7 What bad luck! If Alan (didn't fall/hadn't fallen)over,he (would win/would have won) the race
1. If I had enough money, I__________ abroad to improve my English.
A. will go B. would go C. went D. should have go to
2. Do you think there would be less conflict in the world if all people _...... the
same language?
A. spoke B. speak C. had spoken D. will speak
3. If you can give me one good reason for your acting like this, __________this
incident again.
A. I will never mention B. I never mention
C. will I never mention D. I don"t mention
4. If I had known you were asleep, I ……._so much noise when I came in.
A. didn"t make B. wouldn"t have made C. won"t make D. don"t make
5. Unless you __________all of my questions, I can't do anything to help you.
A. answered B. answer C. would answer D. are answering
6. If Jake __________to go on the trip, would you have gone?
A. doesn"t agree B. didn"t agree C. hadn"t agreed D. wouldn"t agree
7. J: "John went to the hospital alone"
K: "If __________, I would have gone with him".
A. had he told me B. he had told me C. he has told me D. he
would tell me
8. If you __________, I would have brought my friends over to your house
yesterday to watch T.V, but I didn't want to bother you.
A. had studied B. studied C. hadn't studied D. didn't study
9. Peter: "Did you need help with your Math last night?".
Mary: "If I had needed, I __________you".
A. would call B. called C. would have called D. will call
10. If someone __________ in to the store, smile and say, "May I help you?"
A. comes B. came C. come D. should come
11. "Here's my phone number".
"Thanks. I'll give you a call if I __________some help tomorrow"
A. will need B. need C. would need D. needed
12. If I didn't work for an accounting firm, I __________in a bank now.
A. work B. will work C. have worked D. would work
13. The death rate would decrease if hygienic conditions __________improved.
A. was B. is C. were D. had been
14. The education in Japan __________if the basic principles of education had not
been taken into consideration.
A. would go down B. would have gone down
C. went down D. had gone down
15. The patient will not recover unless he __________ an operation.
A. had undergone B. would undergo C. undergoes D. was undergoing
16. If she __________ him, she would be very happy.
A. would meet B. will meet C. met D. should meet
17. If he __________ a thorough knowledge of English, he could have applied for
this post.
A. had had B. had C. has D. has had
18. If I __________the same problem you had as a child, I might not have
succeeded in life as well as you have.
A. have B. would have C. had had D. should have
19. The bench would collapse if they __________on it.
A. stood B. stand C. standing D. stands
20. If it __________convenient, let's go out for a drink tonight,
A. be B. is C. was D. were
II. Put the verbs in brackets in correct tenses.
21/ If I (have) _____had___ a typewriter, I could type it myself.
22/ If I had known that you were in hospital, I (visit) ______would have visited__ you.
23/ You could make much progress if you (attend) ___attended_____ class regularly.
24/ If I (know) ____knew____ his telephone number, I would give it to you.
25/ If you (arrive) ____had arrived____ ten minutes earlier, you would have got a seat.
26/ If he (study) ____studies____ harder, he can pass an exam.
27/ She may be late if she (not hurry) ___doesn't hurry_____.
28/ Tell him to ring me if you (see) ____see____ him.
29/ If you (speak) ____had spoken____ more slowly,he might have understood you.
30/ What (you do) ____would you do____ if you got fat?
31. If we meet at 9:30, we (have) _______will have__________plenty of time.
32. If you (find) ________find_________ a skeleton in the cellar, don't mention it to
anyone.
33. The zookeeper would have punished her with a fine if she (feed) _____had fed____the
animals.
34. If you pass your examination, we (have) …………will have……….._a celebration.
35. Lisa would find the milk if she (look) _________looked________ for it in the fridge.
36. What (happen) _________will happen________if I press this button?
37. The door will be unlocked if you (press)________press_________ the green button.
38. I should have voted for her if I (have) _________had had________ a vote then.
39. If you go to Paris, where you (stay) ________will you stay_________?
40. If you (swim) _______swim__________ in this lake, you'll shiver from cold.
41. If someone offered to buy you one of those rings, which you (choose)
……will you choose.........?
42. The flight may be cancelled if the fog (get) _________gets________thick.
43. If the milkman (come) _______comes__________, tell him to leave two pints.
44. I (call) ………would call……….._ the office if I were you.
45. Someone (sit) ________will sit_________on your glasses if you leave them there.
46. You would hear my explanation if you (not talk) ________didn't talk_________so much.
47. What I (do) _______will I do__________if I hear the burglar alarm?
48. If you (read) ______read___________the instructions carefully, you wouldn't have
answered the wrong question.
49. If Mel (ask) _______had asked__________ her teacher, he'd have answered her
questions.
50. I would repair the roof myself if I (have) …………had……._a long ladder.
bài 3: chọn đáp án đúng
1. When..........the school? A. have you joined B. did you joined C. did you join D. have you ever joined
2. .............in england? A. did you ever worked B. have you ever worked C. worked you D. didn't you have worked
3. that's the best speech................A. i never heard B. i didn't heart C. i used to hear D. i've ever heard.
4. he's the most difficult housemate........
A. i never dealt with B. i never had to deal with C. i've ever had to deal with. D. i've never had to deal with
5. .......to him last week. A.i spoke B. i've already spoken C. i didn't spoke D. i speaked
6. ......a contract last year and it is still valid. A. we have signed B. we signed C. we haven't signed D. we have sign
7. .....from abusiness trip to france.A.i come back B. i cameback C. i never came back D. i've just come back
8. prices......in 1995 but then....in 1996
A. rised falled B. rose fell C. have risen D. have fallen rose have fallen
9. you........ to a word......
A. listened i haven't said B. didn't listen C. you don't read D. you read not
10. i can't believe that.......the news
A. you haven't read B. you didn't read C. you don't read D. you read not
Bài 4
john wen out to visit his friend.....
A. 3 hours ago B. for 3 hours C. since 3 hours D. after 3 hours
bài 3: chọn đáp án đúng
1. When..........the school? A. have you joined B. did you joined C. did you join D. have you ever joined
2. .............in england? A. did you ever worked B. have you ever worked C. worked you D. didn't you have worked
3. that's the best speech................A. i never heard B. i didn't heart C. i used to hear D. i've ever heard.
4. he's the most difficult housemate........
A. i never dealt with B. i never had to deal with C. i've ever had to deal with. D. i've never had to deal with
5. .......to him last week. A.i spoke B. i've already spoken C. i didn't spoke D. i speaked
6. ......a contract last year and it is still valid. A. we have signed B. we signed C. we haven't signed D. we have sign7. .....from abusiness trip to france.A.i come back B. i cameback C. i never came back D. i've just come back
8. prices......in 1995 but then....in 1996
A. rised falled B. rose fell C. have risen D. have fallen rose have fallen
9. you........ to a word......
A. listened i haven't said B. didn't listen C. you don't read D. you read not
10. i can't believe that.......the news
A. you haven't read B. you didn't read C. you don't read D. you read not
Bài 4
john wen out to visit his friend.....
A. 3 hours ago B. for 3 hours C. since 3 hours D. after 3 hours
choose the sentences that has a similar meaning to the given one
1)John is having an operation right now.
A)John is being operated on right now.
B)John is being operated right now.
C)John is being operated on right now.
D)John is operated on right now .
2)Has Fiona invented you to her party?
A)Have you invented to Fiona's party?
B)Have you been invented to Fiona's party?
C)Has you been invented to Fiona's party?
D)Has you invented to Fiona's party?
3)Shakespeare probably wrote this play in 1587.
A)This play was probably writen by Shakespeare in 1587.
B)This play was probably written by Shakespeare in 1587.
C)This play probably was written by Shakespeare in 1587.
D)This play was probably written by Shakespeare in 1587.
4)The government is considering new law to ban smoking following new research
A)A new law to ban smoking is considered following new research by the government.
B)A new law to ban smoking considered following new research by the government.
C)A new law to ban smoking is being considered following new research by the government.
D)A new law to ban smoking is being considered to be following new research by the government.
5)My mum told me to go to Megagrocers.
A)I was sent to Megagrocers by my mom.
B)I sent to Megagrocers by my mom.
C)I was sent to Megagrocers with my mom.
D)I has sent to Megagrocers by my mom.
6)I didn't understand a word so I asked my teacher and the explained it to me.
A)I didn't understand a word so I got my teacher to explain it to me.
B)I didn't understand a word so I got it explain to me by the teacher.
C)I didn't understand a word so I got my teacher explain it to me.
D)I didn't understand a word so I got my teacher explained it to me.
Viết lại câu giữ nguyên nghĩa ( BT câu điều kiện )
1. She lost because she didn't have a map.
If _________SHE HAD HAD A MAP , SHE WOULDN'T HAVE LOST__________________________.
2. If it doesn't rain, we will go camping.
Unless it ___________RAINS , WE WILL GO CAMPING___________________.
3. We didn't visit the museum because we hadn't time.
We would __________HAVE VISITED THE MUSEUM IF WE HAD HAD TIME_______________________.
4. Working so much will make you tired.
If you _____WORK SO MUCH , YOU WILL BE TIRED___________________________.
5. We don't have enough money, so we can't buy that house.
If we _____HAD ENOUGH MONEY , WE COULD BUY THAT HOUSE____________________________________.
6. I'm sorry that I asked her to stay. Now I wish _______I HADN'T ASKED HER TO STAY._________________.
7. He lost his money because he wasn't careful.
If he ________HAD BEEN CAREFUL , HE WOULDN'T HAVE LOST HIS MONEY.________________________.
8. Come here or else she will punish you.
If you ___COME HERE, SHE WON'T PUNISH YOU.________________________.
9. Because the weather is hot, Mai can't go to the zoo.
If ______THE WEATHER WASN'T/ WEREN'T HOT , MAI COULD GO TO THE ZOO_______________________________.
Viết lại câu giữ nguyên nghĩa ( BT câu điều kiện )
1. She lost because she didn't have a map.
If ____she had had a map, she wouldn't have lost ____.
2. If it doesn't rain, we will go camping.
Unless it __________rains, we will go camping____________________.
3. We didn't visit the museum because we hadn't time.
We would ___have visit the museum if we had had time____.
4. Working so much will make you tired.
If you ____work so much, it will make you tired _______.
5. We don't have enough money, so we can't buy that house.
If we ___had enough money, we could buy that house__.
6. I'm sorry that I asked her to stay. Now I wish _________I hadn't asked her to stay_____________.
7. He lost his money because he wasn't careful.
If he _____had been careful, he wouldn't have lost his money_____.
8. Come here or else she will punish you.
If you _____don't here, she will punish you _______.
9. Because the weather is hot, Mai can't go to the zoo.
If ____the weather weren't hot, Mai could go to the zoo.______.
Exercise 1: Choose the correct answers.
1. He got wet he forgot his umbrella.
A. because of B. because C. but D. and
2. He stops working heavy raining.
A. in spite of B. although C. despite D. because of
3. They have a lot of difficulties in their life their poverty.
A. in spite of B. although C. because D. because of
4. Jill and Jolly were happy it was their both birthday party that day.
A. because B. even though C. spite of D. Despite
5. Nobody could hear her she spoke too quietly.
A. although B. because C. because of D. in spite of
6. We decided to leave early the party was boring.
A. although B. despite C. because D. because of
7. We all feel sad the bad news
A. because B. because of C. though D. despite
8. John lost his job his laziness.
A. because of B. because C. in spite of D. though
9. We can't go to Julia's party we're going away that weekend.
A. because B. because of C. although D. in spite of
10. Nam was absent from class yesterday he felt sick.
A. so B. because C. although D. but
Exercise 2: Choose the correct answers.
1. The boy can’t reach the shelf he’s not tall enough.
A. because B. although C. even though D. and
2. She couldn’t unlock it she had the wrong key.
A. while B. but C. though D. because
3. Nam failed the final exam he was lazy.
A. while B. though C. because D. but
4. We watched TV the whole evening we had nothing better to do.
A. because B. though C. so D. but
5. We didn’t go for a walk it was very cold.
A. though B. because C. but D. so
6. They decided not to go out for a meal they were too tired.
A. so B. because C. but D. if
7. I’m learning English I want to get a better job.
A. or B. because C. therefore D. but
8. Last night we came to the show late the traffic was terrible.
A. although B. despite C. and D. because
9. Lan couldn’t pass the exam she is too lazy.
A. because B. because of C. although D. in spite of
10. his broken leg, he didn’t come to class yesterday.
A. because B. because of C. despite D. so
Exercise 3: Complete the sentences with because/ because of.
1. We delayed our trip BECAUSE OF the bad weather.
2. Sue’s eyes were red BECAUSE she had been crying.
3. My mother is always complaining BECAUSE OF the untidiness of my room.
4. The water in most river is unsafe to drink BECAUSE it’s polluted.
5. The trees were bend over BECAUSE OF the wind.
6. You can’t enter this secure areas BECAUSE you don’t have an official permit.
7. It’s unsafe to travel in that country BECAUSE OF the ongoing civil war.
8. Several people in the crowd became ill and fainted BECAUSE OF the extreme heat.
9. Mark didn’t go to work yesterday BECAUSE he didn’t feel well.
10. We couldn’t get into the disco BECAUSE OF the enormous crowd.
Exercise 4: Complete the sentences with because/ because of.
1. I went home early BECAUSE I was feeling unwell.
2. We decided not to go out for a meal BECAUSE we were simply too tired.
3. I couldn’t get to sleep BECAUSE OF the noise.
4. He only accepted the job BECAUSE OF the salary, which was very high.
5. Sarah can’t climb up the tree BECAUSE OF her fear of heights.
6. BECAUSE OF his age, John was not hired ALTHOUGH he had the necessary qualifications.
7. Mary came to class late BECAUSE her motorbike had a puncture.
8. Sandy didn’t go to school yesterday BECAUSE she was sick.
9. She went to bed early BECAUSE OF her tiredness.
10. I couldn’t do the test BECAUSE it was too difficult.
Exercise 5: Rewrite the sentences, using because/because of
1. He didn’t come because of his sickness.
BECAUSE HE WAS SICK, He didn’t come
2. The train was late because the fog was thick.
BECAUSE OF THE THICK FOG, The train was late
3. The plane couldn’t take off because of the bad weather.
BECAUSE THE WEATHER WAS BAD, The plane couldn’t take off
4. He left the school because his family was poor.
BECAUSE OF HIS FAMILY'S POVERTY,The plane couldn’t take off
5. We couldn’t study because of the noise.
BECAUSE IT WAS TOO NOISE, We couldn’t study
6. I didn’t go swimming because it was cold.
BECAUSE OF THE COLD, I didn’t go swimming
7. These students arrive late because of the bad traffic.
BECAUSE THE TRAFFIC WAS BAD, These students arrive late
8. Mary can’t sleep because she has drunk a cup of strong coffee.
BECAUSE OF DRINKING A CUP OF STRONG COFFEE, MARY CAN'T SLEEP
9. Because of getting up early, he wasn’t late for the first train.
BECAUSE HE GOT UP EARLY, he wasn’t late for the first train.
Exercise 1: Choose the best answer to complete these sentences.
1. _______ he likes chocolate, he tries not to eat it.
A. as B .though C. since D. despite
2. _______________ he had enough money, he refused to buy a new car.
A. In spite B. In spite of C. Despite D. Although
3. _______________, he walked to the station.
A. Despite being tired B. Although to be tired
C. In spite being tired D. Despite tired
4. ________________ her lack of hard work, she was promoted.
A. Because B. Even though C. In spite of D. Despite of
5. She left him _______________ she still loved him.
A. even if B. even though C. in spite of D. despite
6. Last night we came to the show late _______the traffic was terrible.
A. although B. despite C. and D. because
7. _______there is a lot of noise in the city, I prefer living there.
A. despite B. in spite of C. because of D. though
8. _______ the weather, we went sailing.
A. despite B. in spite of C. although D. A and B
9. _______Hudson led early, he lost the race.
A. though B. although C. even though D. all are correct
10. In spite of not speaking French, Mike decided to settle in Paris.
A. Even though Mike didn’t speak French, but he decided to settle in Paris.
B. Mike decided to settle in Paris despite he didn’t speak French.
C. Mike decided to settle in Paris though the fact that not speaking French.
D. Although Mike didn’t speak French; he decided to settle in Paris.
Exercise 2: Rewrite these sentences using the words in the brackets. Change other words in the sentences if necessary.
1.He is so young. His acting is excellent. (Although)
Although he's so young, his acting is exellent.
2.It was noisy. The children slept well. (Despite)
Desite being noisy, the children slept well
3.All critics said this film is really boring. I was so interested in it. (Nevertheless)
All critics said this film is really boring;Nevertheless, I was so interested in it.
4.The film poster is fascinating. I don't want to see this film. (In spite of)
In spite of fascinating film poster, I don't want to see this film.
5.She prepared carefully for the casting. She wasn't chosen. (However)
She prepared carefully for the casting;however,she wasn't chosen.
6.Although our plan is careful, we made some mistakes. (Despite)
Despite our careful plan, we made some mistakes.
Chuc ban hok tot!!! ✟şóı™βạ☪❖~~~
Mọi người giúp mình bài tập này với ạ!
1. I'd rather to cook the meal than do the washing up.
A. to cook B. than C. do D. washing up
2. The weather was awful so we couldn't be able to go sailing
A. awful B. so C. couldn't be able D. sailing
3. Frank did very well on the test; he should have studied very hard before it.
A. very well B. on the test C. should have D. before it
4. He spoke rather quickly but I could able to understand what he said
A. rather quickly B. could able C. what D. he said
5. When I was younger I can run ten kilometers every morning
A. When B. younger C. can run D. every morning
6. It was very dark, but I can make out a figure moving in front
A. I can B. make out C. moving D. in front
7. The computer went wrong, but luckily Emma is able to put it right again
A. wrong B. luckily C. is able D. it right
8. You don't know where the meeting is, isn't it?
A. know B. where C. the meeting is D. isn't it
9. I haven't got the letter Helen sent me and I wonder if it should have been wrongly delivered.
A. Helen sent B. if it C. should D. wrongly delivered
10. Jill mustn't have arrived yet, otherwise she would have phoned me
A. mustn't B. yet C. otherwise D. would have
11. I'm sure I would receive a bonus from the company soon.
A. would B. a bonus C. from D. soon
12. I didn't hear the phone ring; I must be in the garden at the time
A. hear B. ring C. must be D. at the time
13. You shouldn't have seen Jeanne yesterday because she's been on holiday abroad for a week now
A. shouldn't B. because C. she's been D. for a week now
14. You hadn't better tell anyone this information; it's confidential.
A. hadn't better B. tell anyone C. this information D. confidential
15. " Would you like to travel by air?" " No, I'd rather to go by train"
A. to travel B. by air C. to go D. by train
16. You had better not to keep anything valuable in your hotel room in case it gets lost
A. to keep B. anything valuable C. in case D. get losts
17. The law requires that anyone working in restaurants must have a medical check-up twice a year A. working B. must have C. medical check-up D. twice a year
18. If only I hadn't been ill then, I'll have helped you solve the problem.
A. hadn't been B. then C. I'll have D. solve
19. We'd better follow the instructions on this packet, wouldn't we?
A. follow B. instructons C. on this packet D. wouldn't
20. I would rather you should stop whistling while I'm talking.
A. should stop B. whistling C. while D. I'm talking
1, d
2, d
3, b
4, a