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Chứng minh đa thức : A= x9999+x8888 +x7777 +...x1111 +1
chia hết cho đa thức B= x9 +x8 +x7+... +x +1
A = \(\left(x^{9999}-x^9\right)+\left(x^{8888}-x^8\right)+...+\left(x^{1111}-x\right)+\left(x^9+x^8+....+x+1\right)\)
Ta có
\(x^{9999}-x^9=x^9\left(x^{9990}-1\right)\)
Mà \(x^{9990}-1⋮x^{10}-1\)
\(x^{10}-1=\left(x-1\right)\left(x^9+x^8+...+x+1\right)\)
\(\Rightarrow x^{9999}-x^9⋮x^9+x^8+...+x+1\)
CMTT có
\(x^{8888}-x^8;x^{7777}-x^7;...x^{1111}-x\) đều chia hết cho
\(x^9+x^8+...+x+1\)
Mặt khác
\(x^9+x^8+x^7+...+x+1⋮x^9+x^8+x^7+..+x+1\)
\(\Rightarrow A⋮B\left(ĐPCM\right)\)
nhiều quá bạn ạ
hay bạn tìm hiểu cách thức chung làm dạng bài tìm GTNN chứ như thế này thì làm lâu lắm
mik chỉ tìm hiểu đc đến câu I còn lại mik k hiểu lắm, bn có lm đc k, giúp mik vs
a) (2x - 1)(3x + 5) - 2(-4x + 1)2 = 6x2 + 10x - 3x - 5 - 2(16x2 - 8x + 1) = 6x2 - 3x - 5 - 32x2 + 16x - 2 = -26x2 + 13x - 7
b) \(\frac{x^2-16}{4x-x^2}=\frac{\left(x-4\right)\left(x+4\right)}{-x\left(x-4\right)}=-\frac{x+4}{x}\)
c) \(\frac{2x-9}{x^2-5x+6}+\frac{2x+1}{x-3}+\frac{x+3}{2-x}\)
= \(\frac{2x-9}{x^2-2x-3x+6}+\frac{\left(2x+1\right)\left(x-2\right)}{\left(x-3\right)\left(x-2\right)}-\frac{\left(x+3\right)\left(x-3\right)}{\left(x-3\right)\left(x-2\right)}\)
= \(\frac{2x-9+2x^2-3x-2-x^2+9}{\left(x-3\right)\left(x-2\right)}\)
= \(\frac{x^2-x-2}{\left(x-3\right)\left(x-2\right)}\)
= \(\frac{x^2-2x+x-2}{\left(x-3\right)\left(x-2\right)}\)
= \(\frac{\left(x+1\right)\left(x-2\right)}{\left(x-3\right)\left(x-2\right)}=\frac{x+1}{x-3}\)
d) (x - 1)3 - (x + 1)3 + 6(x + 1)(x - 1)
= (x - 1 - x - 1)[(x - 1)2 + (x - 1)(x + 1) + (x + 1)2] + 6(x2 - 1)
= -2(x2 - 2x + 1 + x2 - 1 + x2 + 2x + 1) + 6x2 - 6
= -2(3x2 + 1) + 6x2 - 6
= -6x2 - 2 + 6x2 - 6
= -8
e) (2x + 7)2 - (4x + 14)(2x - 8) + (8 - 2x)2
= (2x + 7)2 - 2(2x + 7)(2x - 8) + (2x - 8)2
= (2x + 7 - 2x + 8)2
= 152 = 225
a ) \(\left(8x-4x^2-1\right)\left(x^2+2x+1\right)=4\left(x^2+x+1\right)\)
\(\Leftrightarrow8x^3-4x^4-x^2+16x^2-8x^3-2x+8x-4x^2-1=4x^2+4x+4\)
\(\Leftrightarrow-4x^4+11x^2+6x-1=4x^2+4x+4\)
\(\Leftrightarrow-4x^4+7x^2+2x-5=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow-4x^3\left(x-1\right)-4x^2\left(x-1\right)+3x\left(x-1\right)+5\left(x-1\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x-1\right)\left(-4x^3-4x^2+3x+5\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x-1\right)\left[-4x^2\left(x-1\right)-8x\left(x-1\right)-5\left(x-1\right)\right]=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x-1\right)^2\left(4x^2+8x+5\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x-1=0\\4x^2+8x+5=0\end{matrix}\right.\) \(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=1\\\left(2x+2\right)^2+1=0\end{matrix}\right.\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=1\\\left(2x+2\right)^2=-1\left(VL\right)\end{matrix}\right.\)
Vậy ...
b ) Giả sử : \(a^2+b^2+\left(\frac{ab+1}{a+b}\right)^2\ge2\)
thì \(a^2+b^2+\left(\frac{ab+1}{a+b}\right)^2-2\ge0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(a+b\right)^2+\left(\frac{ab+1}{a+b}\right)^2-2\left(ab+1\right)\ge0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(a+b-\frac{ab+1}{a+b}\right)^2\ge0\) ( luôn đúng )
=> Điều giả sử là đúng
=> ĐPCM
Bài 2:
\(=\dfrac{x^2\left(x^2+4\right)-2x\left(x^2+4\right)}{x^2+4}=x^2-2x\)
Bài 1:
a: \(=\left(\dfrac{2}{3}:\dfrac{-1}{9}\right)\cdot x^4y^2z^6=-6x^4y^2z^6\)
b: \(=-12x^8-21x^5\)
c: =x^3+8
d: \(=125x^3-75x^2+15x-1\)
c) \(8x^3-1=8x^2+4x+2\)
<=> \(\left(2x-3\right)\left(4x^2+2x+1\right)=0\)
<=> \(2x-3=0\) hoặc \(4x^2+2x+1=0\)
Th1: x=\(\dfrac{3}{2}\)
Th2: Vô nghiệm
Vậy x=\(\dfrac{3}{2}\)
\(\text{a) }\dfrac{2x^2-x-1}{2}-3x^2+x+4=\left(5-x\right)\left(2x+4\right)\\ \Leftrightarrow\left(\dfrac{2x^2-x-1}{2}-3x^2+x+4\right)2=\left(5-x\right)\left(2x+4\right)2\\ \Leftrightarrow2x^2-x-1-6x^2+2x+8=\left(5-x\right)\left(4x+8\right)\\ \Leftrightarrow-4x^2+x+7=20x+40-4x^2-8x\\ \Leftrightarrow-4x^2+x+4x^2-12x=40-7\\ \Leftrightarrow-11x=33\\ \Leftrightarrow x=-3\\ \text{Vậy }S=\left\{-3\right\}\)
\(\text{b) }\dfrac{\left(2x-5\right)\left(3x+7\right)}{4}+2x-1=\dfrac{\left(x-1\right)\left(2x+4\right)}{2}+1\\ \Leftrightarrow\dfrac{\left(2x-5\right)\left(3x+7\right)}{4}+2x-1=\left(x-1\right)\left(x+2\right)+1\\ \Leftrightarrow\left(\dfrac{\left(2x-5\right)\left(3x+7\right)}{4}+2x-1\right)4=\left(x^2-x+2x-2+1\right)4\\ \Leftrightarrow\left(2x-5\right)\left(3x+7\right)+8x-4=\left(x^2+x-1\right)4\\ \Leftrightarrow6x^2-15x+14x-35+8x-4=4x^2+4x-4\\ \Leftrightarrow6x^2+7x-39=4x^2+4x-4\\ \Leftrightarrow6x^2+7x-4x^2-4x-39+4=0\\ \Leftrightarrow2x^2+3x-35=0\\ \Leftrightarrow2x^2+10x-7x-35=0\\ \Leftrightarrow\left(2x^2+10x\right)-\left(7x+35\right)=0\\ \Leftrightarrow2x\left(x+5\right)-7\left(x+5\right)=0\\ \Leftrightarrow\left(2x-7\right)\left(x+5\right)=0\\ \Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}2x-7=0\\x+5=0\end{matrix}\right.\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=\dfrac{7}{2}\\x=-5\end{matrix}\right.\\ \\ \text{Vậy }S=\left\{\dfrac{7}{2};-5\right\}\)
\(\text{c) }8x^3-1=8x^2+4x+2\\ \Leftrightarrow\left(2x-1\right)\left(4x^2+2x+1\right)=2\left(4x^2+2x+1\right)\\ \Leftrightarrow2x-1=2\\ \Leftrightarrow2x=3\\ \Leftrightarrow x=\dfrac{3}{2}\\ \text{Vậy }S=\left\{\dfrac{3}{2}\right\}\)
\(\text{d) }\left(x^2+x+1\right)\left(x^2-x+1\right)=x^6-1\\ \Leftrightarrow\left(x^3+1\right)\left(x^3-1\right)=\left(x^2+x+1\right)\left(x^2-x+1\right)\\ \Leftrightarrow\left(x+1\right)\left(x^2+x+1\right)\left(x-1\right)\left(x^2-x+1\right)=\left(x^2+x+1\right)\left(x^2-x+1\right)\\ \Leftrightarrow\left(x+1\right)\left(x-1\right)=1\\ \Leftrightarrow x^2-1=1\\ \Leftrightarrow x^2=2\\ \Leftrightarrow x=\sqrt{2}\\ \text{Vậy }S=\left\{\sqrt{2}\right\}\)
\(\text{e) }\left(x^3+2x\right)\left(x^2+4\right)=\left(x^2+6x^2+8\right)\left(3-2x\right)\\ \Leftrightarrow x\left(x^2+2\right)\left(x^2+4\right)=\left(x^2+2x^2+4x^2+8\right)\left(3-2x\right)\\ \Leftrightarrow x\left(x^2+2\right)\left(x^2+4\right)=\left[\left(x^2+2x^2\right)+\left(4x^2+8\right)\right]\left(3-2x\right)\\ \Leftrightarrow x\left(x^2+2\right)\left(x^2+4\right)=\left[x^2\left(x^2+2\right)+4\left(x^2+2\right)\right]\left(3-2x\right)\\ \Leftrightarrow x\left(x^2+2\right)\left(x^2+4\right)=\left(x^2+4\right)\left(x^2+2\right)\left(3-2x\right)\\ \Leftrightarrow x=3-2x\\ \Leftrightarrow3x=3\\ \Leftrightarrow x=1\\ \text{Vậy }S=\left\{1\right\}\)
f) Kiểm tra lại hạng tử thứ 2 ở vế phải.
