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ai nay dung kinh nghiem la chinh
cau a)
ta thay \(10+6\sqrt{3}=\left(1+\sqrt{3}\right)^3\)
\(6+2\sqrt{5}=\left(1+\sqrt{5}\right)^2\)
khi do \(x=\frac{\sqrt[3]{\left(\sqrt{3}+1\right)^3}\left(\sqrt{3}-1\right)}{\sqrt{\left(1+\sqrt{5}\right)^2}-\sqrt{5}}\)
\(x=\frac{\left(\sqrt{3}+1\right)\left(\sqrt{3}-1\right)}{1+\sqrt{5}-\sqrt{5}}\)
\(x=\frac{3-1}{1}=2\)
suy ra
x^3-4x+1=1
A=1^2018
A=1
b)
ta thay
\(7+5\sqrt{2}=\left(1+\sqrt{2}\right)^3\)
khi do
\(x=\sqrt[3]{\left(1+\sqrt{2}\right)^3}-\frac{1}{\sqrt[3]{\left(1+\sqrt{2}\right)^3}}\)
\(x=1+\sqrt{2}-\frac{1}{1+\sqrt{2}}=\frac{\left(1+\sqrt{2}\right)^2-1}{1+\sqrt{2}}=\frac{2+2\sqrt{2}}{1+\sqrt{2}}\)
x=2
thay vao
x^3+3x-14=0
B=0^2018
B=0
a) Đkxđ : \(\left\{{}\begin{matrix}a\ge0\\a\ne9\end{matrix}\right.\)
A = \(\left(\frac{\sqrt{a}+3}{\left(\sqrt{a}-3\right)\left(\sqrt{a}+3\right)}+\frac{\sqrt{a}-3}{\left(\sqrt{a}-3\right)\left(\sqrt{a}+3\right)}\right)\left(1-\frac{3}{\sqrt{a}}\right)\)
= \(\frac{2\sqrt{a}}{\left(\sqrt{a}-3\right)\left(\sqrt{a}+3\right)}.\frac{\sqrt{a}-3}{\sqrt{a}}\)
= \(\frac{2}{\sqrt{a}+3}\)
b) Để A > \(\frac{1}{2}\)
<=> \(\frac{2}{\sqrt{a}+3}>\frac{1}{2}\Leftrightarrow\frac{2}{\sqrt{a}+3}-\frac{1}{2}>0\)
<=> \(4-\sqrt{a}-3>0\Leftrightarrow1-\sqrt{a}>0\Leftrightarrow a< 1\)
Vậy để A >1/2 thì a <1
\(A=\left(\frac{x-1}{\sqrt{x}-1}+\frac{x+2\sqrt{x}+1}{\sqrt{x}+1}\right).\frac{1}{2\sqrt{x}}=\left[\frac{\left(\sqrt{x}-1\right)\left(\sqrt{x}+1\right)}{\sqrt{x-1}}+\frac{\left(\sqrt{x}+1\right)^2}{\sqrt{x}+1}\right].\frac{1}{2\sqrt{x}}\)
\(A=2\left(\sqrt{x}+1\right).\frac{1}{2\sqrt{x}}=\frac{\sqrt{x}+1}{\sqrt{x}}>1=\sqrt{\frac{2019}{2019}}>\sqrt{\frac{2018}{2019}}\) ( đpcm )
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