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B1
a, \(=>A=\left(x+y+x-y\right)\left(x+y-x+y\right)=2x.2y=4xy\)
b, \(=>B=\left[\left(x+y\right)-\left(x-y\right)\right]^2=\left[x+y-x+y\right]^2=\left[2y\right]^2=4y^2\)
c,\(\left(x^2+x+1\right)\left(x^2-x+1\right)\left(x^2-1\right)\)
\(=\)\(\left(x+1\right)\left(x^2-x+1\right)\left(x-1\right)\left(x^2+x+1\right)=\left(x^3+1^3\right)\left(x^3-1^3\right)=x^6-1\)
d, \(\left(a+b-c\right)^2+\left(a-b+c\right)^2-2\left(b-c\right)^2\)
\(=\left(a+b-c\right)^2-\left(b-c\right)^2+\left(a-b+c\right)^2-\left(b-c\right)^2\)
\(=\left(a+b-c+b-c\right)\left(a+b-c-b+c\right)\)
\(+\left(a-b+c+b-c\right)\left(a-b+c-b+c\right)\)
\(=a\left(a+2b-2c\right)+a\left(a-2b\right)\)
\(=a\left(a+2b-2c+a-2b\right)=a\left(2a-2c\right)=2a^2-2ac\)
B2:
\(\)\(x+y=3=>\left(x+y\right)^2=9=>x^2+2xy+y^2=9\)
\(=>xy=\dfrac{9-\left(x^2+y^2\right)}{2}=\dfrac{9-\left(17\right)}{2}=-4\)
\(=>x^3+y^3=\left(x+y\right)\left(x^2-xy+y^2\right)=3\left(17+4\right)=63\)
Bài 1:
a) Ta có: \(\left(x+y\right)^2-\left(x-y\right)^2\)
\(=x^2+2xy+y^2-x^2+2xy+y^2\)
=4xy
b) Ta có: \(\left(x+y\right)^2-2\left(x+y\right)\left(x-y\right)+\left(x-y\right)^2\)
\(=\left(x+y-x+y\right)^2\)
\(=\left(2y\right)^2=4y^2\)
c) Ta có: \(\left(x^2+x+1\right)\left(x^2-x+1\right)\left(x^2-1\right)\)
\(=\left(x-1\right)\left(x^2+x+1\right)\left(x+1\right)\left(x^2-x+1\right)\)
\(=\left(x^3-1\right)\left(x^3+1\right)\)
\(=x^6-1\)
d) Ta có: \(\left(a+b-c\right)^2+\left(a+b+c\right)^2-2\left(b-c\right)^2\)
\(=\left(a+b-c\right)^2-\left(b-c\right)^2+\left(a+b+c\right)^2-\left(b-c\right)^2\)
\(=\left(a+b-c-b+c\right)\left(a+b-c+b-c\right)+\left(a+b+c-b+c\right)\left(a+b+c+b-c\right)\)
\(=a\cdot\left(a+2b-2c\right)+\left(a+2c\right)\left(a-2b\right)\)
\(=a^2+2ab-2ac+a^2-2ab+2ac-4bc\)
\(=2a^2-4bc\)
rút gọn P=2/x-(x2/(x2-xy)+(x2-y2)/xy-y2/(y2-xy)):(x2-xy+y2)/(x-y)
r tìm gt P với |2x-1|=1 ; |y+1|=1/2
1.
\(a,\left(-xy\right)\left(-2x^2y+3xy-7x\right)\)
\(=2x^3y^2-3x^2y^2+7x^2y\)
\(b,\left(\dfrac{1}{6}x^2y^2\right)\left(-0,3x^2y-0,4xy+1\right)\)
\(=-\dfrac{1}{20}x^4y^3-\dfrac{1}{15}x^3y^3+\dfrac{1}{6}x^2y^2\)
\(c,\left(x+y\right)\left(x^2+2xy+y^2\right)\)
\(=\left(x+y\right)^3\)
\(=x^3+3x^2y+3xy^2+y^3\)
\(d,\left(x-y\right)\left(x^2-2xy+y^2\right)\)
\(=\left(x-y\right)^3\)
\(=x^3-3x^2y+3xy^2-y^3\)
2.
\(a,\left(x-y\right)\left(x^2+xy+y^2\right)\)
\(=x^3-y^3\)
\(b,\left(x+y\right)\left(x^2-xy+y^2\right)\)
\(=x^3+y^3\)
\(c,\left(4x-1\right)\left(6y+1\right)-3x\left(8y+\dfrac{4}{3}\right)\)
\(=24xy+4x-6y-1-24xy-4x\)
\(=\left(24xy-24xy\right)+\left(4x-4x\right)-6y-1\)
\(=-6y-1\)
#Toru
\(a.2x\left(x-1\right)-3\left(x^2+4x\right)+x\left(x+2\right)\)
\(=2x^2-2x-3x^2-12x+x^2+2x\)
\(=-12x\)
\(b.\left(2x-3\right)\left(3x+5\right)-\left(x-1\right)\left(6x+2\right)+3-5x\)
\(=6x+10x-9x^2-15-6x^2-2x-6x-2+3-5x\)
\(=-15x^2+3x-14\)
\(c.\left(x-y\right)\left(x^2+xy+y^2\right)-\left(x+y\right)\left(x^2-y^2\right)\)
\(=x^3-y^3-x^3+y^3+x^2y-y^3\)
\(=y^3+x^2y\)
a) Kết quả M = 0. Chú ý: nhân tử chung là 2f - 5 = 0.
b) Kết quả N = 300000.
c) Kết quả p = 0. Chú ý: nhân tử x 2 + y -1 = 0.
d) Kết quả Q = 280. Chú ý: Q = (x - y)[ ( x - y ) 2 - xy].
b: (x-y)(x^2-2x+y)
\(=x^3-2x^2+xy-x^2y+2xy-y^2\)
\(=x^3-2x^2-x^2y+3xy-y^2\)
c: \(\left(x^2-y\right)\left(x+y^2\right)-\left(x-y\right)\left(x^2+xy+y^2\right)\)
\(=x^3+x^2y^2-xy-y^3-\left(x^3-y^3\right)\)
\(=x^2y^2-xy\)
d: \(3x\left(2xy-z\right)-5y\left(x^2-2\right)+3xz\)
\(=6x^2y-3xz-5x^2y+10y+3xz\)
\(=x^2y+10y\)
2(x + 1)(y + 1) = (x + y)(x + y + 2)
2(xy + y + x + 1) = x2 + 2xy +y2 + 2x + 2y
2xy + 2y + 2x + 2 = 2xy + 2y + 2x + x2 + y2
2xy + 2y + 2x + x2 + y2 = 2xy + 2y + 2x + x2 + y2
=> 2(x+1)(y+1)=(x+y)(x+y+2)