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a.
\(\dfrac{sina+sin5a+sin3a}{cosa+cos5a+cos3a}=\dfrac{2sin3a.cosa+sin3a}{2cos3a.cosa+cos3a}=\dfrac{sin3a\left(2cosa+1\right)}{cos3a\left(2cosa+1\right)}=\dfrac{sin3a}{cos3a}=tan3a\)
b.
\(\dfrac{1+cosa}{1-cosa}.\dfrac{sin^2\dfrac{a}{2}}{cos^2\dfrac{a}{1}}-cos^2a=\dfrac{1+cosa}{1-cosa}.\dfrac{\dfrac{1-cosa}{2}}{\dfrac{1+cosa}{2}}-cos^2a\)
\(=\dfrac{1+cosa}{1-cosa}.\dfrac{1-cosa}{1+cosa}-cos^2a=1-cos^2a=sin^2a\)
\(A=\dfrac{1-cosa}{sina}-\dfrac{sina}{1+cosa}=\dfrac{\left(1-cosa\right)\left(1+cosa\right)-sina.sina}{sina\left(1+cosa\right)}\)
\(A=\dfrac{1-cos^2a-sin^2a}{sina\left(1+cosa\right)}=\dfrac{sin^2a-sin^2a}{sina\left(1+cosa\right)}=0\)
Giả sử các biểu thức đều xác định
a/ \(\frac{1-sina}{cosa}=\frac{cosa\left(1-sina\right)}{cos^2a}=\frac{cosa\left(1-sina\right)}{1-sin^2a}=\frac{cosa\left(1-sina\right)}{\left(1-sina\right)\left(1+sina\right)}=\frac{cosa}{1+sina}\)
b/ \(=\frac{sin^2a+\left(1+cosa\right)^2}{sina\left(1+cosa\right)}=\frac{sin^2a+cos^2a+2cosa+1}{sina\left(1+cosa\right)}=\frac{2\left(cosa+1\right)}{sina\left(1+cosa\right)}=\frac{2}{sina}\)
c/ \(=\frac{cosa\left(1-sina\right)+cosa\left(1+sina\right)}{\left(1-sina\right)\left(1+sina\right)}=\frac{2cosa}{1-sin^2a}=\frac{2cosa}{cos^2a}=\frac{2}{cosa}\)
\(A=\dfrac{cosa+sina}{cosa-sina}=\dfrac{\dfrac{cosa}{cosa}+\dfrac{sina}{cosa}}{\dfrac{cosa}{cosa}-\dfrac{sina}{cosa}}=\dfrac{1+tana}{1-tana}=\dfrac{1+\left(-2\right)}{1-\left(-2\right)}=\dfrac{-1}{3}\)