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Ta có:
1/2^2 > 1/2.3
1/3^2 > 1/3.4
...
1/10^2 > 1/10.11
-> Cộng dọc theo vế ta có:
1/2^2+1/3^2+...+1/10^2 > 1/2.3+1/3.4+...+1/10.11
= 1/2-1/3+1/3-1/4+...+1/10-1/11
= 1/2 - 1/11 = 9/22 (đpcm)
\(S=\frac{1}{2^2}+\frac{1}{3^2}+....+\frac{1}{10^2}\)
\(S>\frac{1}{2.3}+\frac{1}{3.4}+....+\frac{1}{10.11}\)
\(S>\frac{1}{2}-\frac{1}{3}+\frac{1}{3}-....-\frac{1}{11}\)
\(S>\frac{1}{2}-\frac{1}{11}=\frac{11}{22}-\frac{2}{22}=\frac{9}{22}\)
Vậy S > 9/22
Tính các tổng sau:
1, S=1-2+3_4+..+25-26
S =-1+3-5+7-...-53+55 ( có 28 số hạng )
= (-1+3)+(-5+7)+...+(-53+55) ( có 28:2=14 nhóm )
= 2+2+...+2
= 2 . 14
= 28
Ta có:
\(S=\frac{1}{2^2}+\frac{1}{3^2}+\frac{1}{4^2}+...+\frac{1}{10^2}\)
\(S< \frac{1}{2.3}+\frac{1}{3.4}+\frac{1}{4.5}+...+\frac{1}{10.11}\)
⇒\(S< \frac{1}{2}-\frac{1}{3}+\frac{1}{3}-\frac{1}{4}+\frac{1}{4}-\frac{1}{5}+...+\frac{1}{10}-\frac{1}{11}\)
⇒\(S< \frac{1}{2}-\frac{1}{11}\)
⇒\(S< \frac{9}{22}\left(đpcm\right)\)
4S = 4/(5x5) + 4/(9x9) + … + 1/(409x409)
Ta thấy:
4/(5x5) < 4/(3x7) = 1/3 – 1/7
4/(9x9) < 4/(7x11) = 1/7 – 1/11
…………
4/(409x409) < 4/(407x411) = 1/407 – 1/411
Mà :
4/(3x7) + 4/(7x11) + …. + 4/(407x411) = 1/3 – 1/411 = 136/411
4S < 136/411
S < 34/411 < 34/408 = 1/12
Hay S < 1/12
a, Ta có: \(\frac{1}{2^2}>\frac{1}{2.3};\frac{1}{3^2}>\frac{1}{3.4};...;\frac{1}{10^2}>\frac{1}{10.11}\)
\(\Rightarrow S>\frac{1}{2.3}+\frac{1}{3.4}+...+\frac{1}{10.11}=\frac{1}{2}-\frac{1}{3}+\frac{1}{3}-\frac{1}{4}+...+\frac{1}{10}-\frac{1}{11}=\frac{1}{2}-\frac{1}{11}=\frac{9}{22}\)
Vậy S > 9/22
b, Ta có: \(\frac{1}{2^2}< \frac{1}{1.2};\frac{1}{3^2}< \frac{1}{2.3};...;\frac{1}{10^2}< \frac{1}{9.10}\)
\(\Rightarrow S>\frac{1}{1.2}+\frac{1}{2.3}+...+\frac{1}{10.11}=1-\frac{1}{2}+\frac{1}{2}-\frac{1}{3}+...+\frac{1}{9}-\frac{1}{10}=1-\frac{1}{10}=\frac{9}{10}\)
Vậy S > 9/10
`Answer:`
\(S=\frac{1}{2}+\frac{1}{3}+\frac{1}{4}+...+\frac{1}{31}+\frac{1}{32}\)
a) Ta thấy:
\(\frac{1}{3}+\frac{1}{4}>\frac{1}{4}+\frac{1}{4}=\frac{1}{2}\)
\(\frac{1}{5}+\frac{1}{6}+\frac{1}{7}+\frac{1}{8}>\frac{1}{8}+\frac{1}{8}+\frac{1}{8}+\frac{1}{8}=\frac{1}{2}\)
\(\frac{1}{9}+...+\frac{1}{16}>8.\frac{1}{16}=\frac{1}{2}\)
\(\frac{1}{17}+\frac{1}{18}+...+\frac{1}{32}>16.\frac{1}{32}=\frac{1}{2}\)
\(\Rightarrow S>\frac{1}{2}+\frac{1}{2}+\frac{1}{2}+\frac{1}{2}+\frac{1}{2}=\frac{5}{2}\)
b) Ta thấy:
\(\frac{1}{3}+\frac{1}{4}+\frac{1}{5}< 3.\frac{1}{3}\)
\(\frac{1}{6}+...+\frac{1}{11}< 6.\frac{1}{6}\)
\(\frac{1}{12}+...+\frac{1}{23}< 12.\frac{1}{12}\)
\(\frac{1}{24}+...+\frac{1}{32}< 9.\frac{1}{24}\)
\(\Rightarrow S< \frac{1}{2}+1+1+1+\frac{9}{24}=\frac{31}{8}< \frac{9}{2}\)
Ta có: \(\frac{1}{2^2}>\frac{1}{2.3}\)
\(\frac{1}{3^2}>\frac{1}{3.4}\)
.... .... ..........
\(\frac{1}{10^2}>\frac{1}{10.11}\)
\(\Rightarrow S>\frac{1}{2.3}+\frac{1}{3.4}+...+\frac{1}{10.11}\)
\(\Rightarrow S>\frac{1}{2}-\frac{1}{3}+\frac{1}{3}-\frac{1}{4}+...+\frac{1}{10}-\frac{1}{11}\)
\(\Rightarrow S>\frac{1}{2}-\frac{1}{11}=\frac{9}{22}\left(đpcm\right)\)
Cảm ơn
\(S=\frac{1}{2^2}+\frac{1}{3^2}+\frac{1}{4^2}+...+\frac{1}{10^2}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow S>\frac{1}{2.3}+\frac{1}{3.4}+\frac{1}{4.5}+...+\frac{1}{10.11}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow S>\frac{1}{2}-\frac{1}{3}+\frac{1}{3}-\frac{1}{4}+\frac{1}{4}-\frac{1}{5}+...+\frac{1}{10}-\frac{1}{11}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow S>\frac{1}{2}-\frac{1}{11}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow S>\frac{11}{22}-\frac{2}{22}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow S>\frac{9}{22}\left(đpcm\right)\)