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Câu 4:
\(\text{Δ}=\left(2m-4\right)^2-4\left(m^2-3m+3\right)\)
\(=4m^2-16m+16-4m^2+12m-12\)
\(=-4m+4\)
Để phươg trình có hai nghiệm thì -4m+4>=0
hay m<=1
Theo đề, ta có:
\(3x_1x_2-\left[\left(x_1+x_2\right)^2-2x_1x_2\right]-5=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow3\left(m^2-3m+3\right)-\left[\left(2m-4\right)^2-2\left(m^2-3m+3\right)\right]-5=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow3m^2-9m+9-4m^2+16m-16+2m^2-6m+6-5=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow m^2+m-6=0\)
=>(m+3)(m-2)=0
=>m=2(loại) hoặc m=-3(nhận)
theo Vi-ét ta có:\(\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x_1+x_2=\dfrac{2m+3}{2}\\x_1.x_2=\dfrac{m+1}{4}\end{matrix}\right.\)
để \(\dfrac{x_1+x_2}{x_1.x_2}< 4\)
<=>\(\dfrac{\dfrac{2m+3}{2}}{\dfrac{m+1}{4}}< 4\)<=>\(\dfrac{2\left(2m+3\right)}{m+1}< 4\)
<=>4m+6<4m+4<=>6<4
không có giá trị m nào để \(\dfrac{x_1+x_2}{x_1.x_2}< 4\)
8)a) \(\left(x^2-9\right)\sqrt{2-x}=x\left(x^2-9\right)\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x^2-9\right)\sqrt{2-x}-x\left(x^2-9\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x^2-9\right)\left(\sqrt{2-x}-x\right)=0\)
\(\Rightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x\le2\\\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=\pm3\\\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x>0\\x^2+x-2=0\end{matrix}\right.\end{matrix}\right.\end{matrix}\right.\Rightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x\le2\\\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=\pm3\\\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x\ge0\\\left(x-1\right)\left(x+2\right)=0\end{matrix}\right.\end{matrix}\right.\end{matrix}\right.\)
\(\Rightarrow x=-3\) hoặc x=1
Vậy nghiệm của pt là:...
\(\frac{2x}{x-2}-\frac{3x+10}{x^2-4}=\frac{x}{x+2}\left(x\ne\pm2\right)\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\frac{2x}{x-2}-\frac{3x+10}{\left(x-2\right)\left(x+2\right)}-\frac{x}{x+2}=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\frac{2x\left(x+2\right)}{\left(x-2\right)\left(x+2\right)}-\frac{3x+10}{\left(x-2\right)\left(x+2\right)}-\frac{x\left(x-2\right)}{\left(x-2\right)\left(x+2\right)}=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\frac{2x^2+4x}{\left(x-2\right)\left(x+2\right)}-\frac{3x+10}{\left(x-2\right)\left(x+2\right)}-\frac{x^2-2x}{\left(x-2\right)\left(x+2\right)}=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\frac{2x^2+4x-3x-10-x^2+2x}{\left(x-2\right)\left(x+2\right)}=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\frac{x^2+3x-10}{\left(x-2\right)\left(x+2\right)}=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\frac{x^2+5x-2x-10}{\left(x-2\right)\left(x+2\right)}=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\frac{\left(x+5\right)\left(x-2\right)}{\left(x-2\right)\left(x+2\right)}=0\)
=> x+5=0
<=> x=-5(tmđk)
Vậy x=-5 là nghiệm của phương trình
\(\frac{2x}{x-2}-\frac{3x+10}{x^2-4}=\frac{x}{x+2}\) ( đkxđ : \(x\ne\pm2\))
\(\Leftrightarrow\frac{2x}{x-2}-\frac{3x+10}{\left(x+2\right)\left(x-2\right)}=\frac{x}{x+2}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\frac{2x\left(x+2\right)}{\left(x+2\right)\left(x-2\right)}-\frac{3x+10}{\left(x+2\right)\left(x-2\right)}=\frac{x\left(x-2\right)}{\left(x+2\right)\left(x-2\right)}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow2x^2+4x-3x-10=x^2-2x\)
\(\Leftrightarrow2x^2+4x-3x-10-x^2+2x=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x^2+3x-10=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x+5\right)\left(x-2\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}x+5=0\\x-2=0\end{cases}\Leftrightarrow}\orbr{\begin{cases}x=-5\\x=2\end{cases}}\)
\(x\ne\pm2\)=> x = -5
\(x-4\sqrt{x}-6=0\)
\(< =>\sqrt{x}^2-4\sqrt{x}-6=0\)
\(\left(a=1;b=-4;b'=-2;c=-6\right)\)
\(\Delta'=b'^2-ac\)
\(=\left(-2\right)^2-1.\left(-6\right)\)
\(=4+6\)
\(=10>0\)
\(\sqrt{\Delta'}=\sqrt{10}\)
Phương trình có 2 nghiệm phân biệt
\(\sqrt{x_1}=\frac{2+\sqrt{10}}{1}=2+\sqrt{10}\)
\(\sqrt{x_2}=\frac{2-\sqrt{10}}{1}=2-\sqrt{10}\)
Với \(\sqrt{x_1}=2+\sqrt{10}\) suy ra \(x_1=\left(2+\sqrt{10}\right)^2=14+4\sqrt{10}\)
Với \(\sqrt{x_2}=2-\sqrt{10}\) suy ra \(x_2=\left(2-\sqrt{10}\right)^2=14-4\sqrt{10}\)
HỌC TỐT !!!