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a) Với \(x\ge0;x\ne1\)
\(A=\frac{15\sqrt{x}-11}{x+2\sqrt{x}-3}+\frac{3\sqrt{x}-2}{1-\sqrt{x}}-\frac{2\sqrt{x}+3}{\sqrt{x}+3}\)
\(A=\frac{15\sqrt{x}-11}{\left(\sqrt{x}+3\right)\left(\sqrt{x}-1\right)}-\frac{3\sqrt{x}-2}{\sqrt{x}-1}-\frac{2\sqrt{x}+3}{\sqrt{x}+3}\)
\(A=\frac{15\sqrt{x}-11-\left(3\sqrt{x}-2\right)\left(\sqrt{x}+3\right)-\left(2\sqrt{x}+3\right)\left(\sqrt{x}-1\right)}{\left(\sqrt{x}+3\right)\left(\sqrt{x}-1\right)}\)
\(A=\frac{15\sqrt{x}-11-\left(3x-9\sqrt{x}-2\sqrt{x}-6\right)-\left(2x-2\sqrt{x}+3\sqrt{x}-3\right)}{\left(\sqrt{x}+3\right)\left(\sqrt{x}-1\right)}\)
\(A=\frac{15\sqrt{x}-11-3x-9\sqrt{x}+2\sqrt{x}+6-2x+2\sqrt{x}-3\sqrt{x}+3}{\left(\sqrt{x}+3\right)\left(\sqrt{x}-1\right)}\)
\(A=\frac{-5x+7\sqrt{x}-2}{\left(\sqrt{x}+3\right)\left(\sqrt{x}-1\right)}=\frac{\left(\sqrt{x}-1\right)\left(-5\sqrt{x}+2\right)}{\left(\sqrt{x}+3\right)\left(\sqrt{x}-1\right)}=\frac{-5\sqrt{x}+2}{\sqrt{x}+3}\)
Vậy : \(A=\frac{-5\sqrt{x}+2}{\sqrt{x}+3}\)
b) \(A=\frac{-5\sqrt{x}+2}{\sqrt{x}+3}=\frac{-5\left(\sqrt{x}+3\right)+17}{\sqrt{x}+3}=-5+\frac{17}{\sqrt{x}+3}\)
\(A_{max}\Leftrightarrow\left(\frac{17}{\sqrt{x}+3}\right)_{max}\)
Vì \(x\ge0;x\ne1\Rightarrow\hept{\begin{cases}\sqrt{x}\ge0\\\frac{17}{\sqrt{x}+3}>0\end{cases}A_{max}\Leftrightarrow}\left(\sqrt{x}+3\right)_{min}\Leftrightarrow\sqrt{x}_{min}\Leftrightarrow x=0\)
Vậy : \(A_{max}=\frac{17}{3}\Leftrightarrow x=0\)
c,d chưa làm được .-.
c) Để \(A=\frac{1}{2}\)
<=> \(\frac{-5\sqrt{x}+2}{\sqrt{x}+3}=\frac{1}{2}\)
<=> \(-10\sqrt{x}+4=\sqrt{x}+3\)
<=> \(-11\sqrt{x}=-1\)
<=> \(\sqrt{x}=\frac{1}{11}\)
<=> \(x=\frac{1}{121}\left(tm\right)\)
Vậy ...
d) \(A\le\frac{2}{3}\)
<=> \(\frac{-5\sqrt{x}+2}{\sqrt{x}+3}\le\frac{2}{3}\)
<=> \(\frac{-5\sqrt{x}+2}{\sqrt{x}+3}-\frac{2}{3}\le0\)
<=> \(\frac{-15\sqrt{x}+6-2\sqrt{x}-6}{3\sqrt{x}+9}\le0\)
<=> \(\frac{-17\sqrt{x}}{3\sqrt{x}+9}\le0\)
Vì \(\hept{\begin{cases}-17\sqrt{x}\le0\\3\sqrt{x}+9>0\end{cases}}\) \(\Rightarrow\frac{-17\sqrt{x}}{3\sqrt{x}+9}\le0\)(luôn đúng)
=> Ta có ĐPCM
\(ĐKXĐ:\)tự làm nhé
\(P=\left(\frac{2\sqrt{x}}{\sqrt{x}+3}+\frac{\sqrt{x}}{\sqrt{x}-3}-\frac{3x+3}{x-9}\right):\left(\frac{2\sqrt{x}-2}{\sqrt{x}-3}-1\right)\)
\(P=\left(\frac{2\sqrt{x}\left(\sqrt{x}-3\right)}{x-9}+\frac{\sqrt{x}\left(\sqrt{x}+3\right)}{x-9}-\frac{3x+3}{x-9}\right):\left(\frac{2\sqrt{x}-2}{\sqrt{x}-3}-1\right)\)
\(P=\left(\frac{2\sqrt{x}\left(\sqrt{x}-3\right)+\sqrt{x}\left(\sqrt{x}+3\right)-3x-3}{x-9}\right):\left(\frac{2\sqrt{x}-2}{\sqrt{x}-3}-1\right)\)
\(P=\left(\frac{2x-6\sqrt{x}+x+3\sqrt{x}-3x-3}{x-9}\right):\left(\frac{2\sqrt{x}-2}{\sqrt{x}-3}-1\right)\)
\(P=\left(\frac{2x-6\sqrt{x}+x+3\sqrt{x}-3x-3}{x-9}\right):\left(\frac{2\sqrt{x}-2}{\sqrt{x}-3}-1\right)\)
\(P=\left(\frac{-3\sqrt{x}-3}{x-9}\right):\left(\frac{2\sqrt{x}-2}{\sqrt{x}-3}-1\right)\)
\(P=\left(\frac{-3\left(\sqrt{x}+1\right)}{x-9}\right):\left(\frac{2\sqrt{x}-2}{\sqrt{x}-3}-1\right)\)
\(P=\left(\frac{-3\left(\sqrt{x}+1\right)}{x-9}\right):\left(\frac{2\sqrt{x}-2-\sqrt{x}+3}{\sqrt{x}-3}\right)\)
\(P=\left(\frac{-3\left(\sqrt{x}+1\right)}{x-9}\right):\left(\frac{1+\sqrt{x}}{\sqrt{x}-3}\right)\)
\(P=\left(\frac{-3\left(\sqrt{x}+1\right)}{x-9}\right)\times\left(\frac{\sqrt{x}-3}{\sqrt{x}+1}\right)\)
\(P=\frac{-3}{\sqrt{x}+3}\)
P/s tham khảo
Câu 3 :
\(ĐKXĐ:x>0\)
\(P=\left(\frac{2}{\sqrt{x}}+\frac{\sqrt{x}}{\sqrt{x}+2}\right):\frac{2\sqrt{x}}{x+2\sqrt{x}}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow P=\frac{2\sqrt{x}+4+x}{x+2\sqrt{x}}\cdot\frac{x+2\sqrt{x}}{2\sqrt{x}}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow P=\frac{2\sqrt{x}+4+x}{2\sqrt{x}}\)
b) Để P = 3
\(\Leftrightarrow\frac{2\sqrt{x}+4+x}{x+2\sqrt{x}}=3\)
\(\Leftrightarrow2\sqrt{x}+4+x=6\sqrt{x}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x-4\sqrt{x}+4=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(\sqrt{x}-2\right)^2=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\sqrt{x}-2=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\sqrt{x}=2\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x=4\)(tm)
Vậy để \(P=3\Leftrightarrow x=4\)
Câu 1 : Hình như sai đề !! Mik sửa :
\(ĐKXĐ:\hept{\begin{cases}x\ge0\\x\ne4\end{cases}}\)
\(A=\left(\frac{x}{x\sqrt{x}-4\sqrt{x}}-\frac{6}{3\sqrt{x}-6}+\frac{1}{\sqrt{x}+2}\right):\left(\sqrt{x}-2+\frac{10-x}{\sqrt{x}+2}\right)\)
\(\Leftrightarrow A=\left(\frac{\sqrt{x}}{\left(\sqrt{x}-2\right)\left(\sqrt{x}+2\right)}-\frac{2}{\sqrt{x}-2}+\frac{1}{\sqrt{x}+2}\right):\left(\frac{x-4+10-x}{\sqrt{x}+2}\right)\)
\(\Leftrightarrow A=\frac{\sqrt{x}-2\sqrt{x}-4+\sqrt{x}-2}{\left(\sqrt{x}-2\right)\left(\sqrt{x}+2\right)}:\frac{6}{\sqrt{x}+2}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow A=\frac{-6\left(\sqrt{x}+2\right)}{6\left(\sqrt{x}-2\right)\left(\sqrt{x}+2\right)}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow A=-\frac{1}{\sqrt{x}-2}\)
b) Để A < 2
\(\Leftrightarrow-\frac{1}{\sqrt{x}-2}< 2\)
\(\Leftrightarrow-1< 2\sqrt{x}-4\)
\(\Leftrightarrow2\sqrt{x}>3\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\sqrt{x}>1,5\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x>2,25\)
Vậy để \(A< 2\Leftrightarrow x>2,25\)
\(M=\frac{3x+3\sqrt{x}-3}{x+\sqrt{x}-2}-\frac{\sqrt{x}+1}{\sqrt{x}+2}+\frac{\sqrt{x}-2}{\sqrt{x}}.\left(\frac{1}{1-\sqrt{x}}-1\right)\)
\(M=\frac{3x+3\sqrt{x}-3}{\left(\sqrt{x}+2\right)\left(\sqrt{x}-1\right)}-\frac{\left(\sqrt{x}+1\right)\left(\sqrt{x}-1\right)}{\left(\sqrt{x}+2\right)\left(\sqrt{x}-1\right)}\) \(+\frac{\sqrt{x}-2}{\sqrt{x}}.\frac{\sqrt{x}}{\sqrt{x}-1}\)
\(M=\frac{3x+3\sqrt{x}-3}{\left(\sqrt{x}+2\right)\left(\sqrt{x}-1\right)}-\frac{x-1}{\left(\sqrt{x}+2\right)\left(\sqrt{x}-1\right)}\) \(+\frac{\left(\sqrt{x}-2\right)\left(\sqrt{x}+2\right)}{\left(\sqrt{x}-1\right)\left(\sqrt{x}+2\right)}\)
\(M=\frac{3x+3\sqrt{x}-3-x+1+x-4}{\left(\sqrt{x}+2\right)\left(\sqrt{x}-1\right)}\)
\(M=\frac{3x+3\sqrt{x}-6}{\left(\sqrt{x}+2\right)\left(\sqrt{x}-1\right)}\)
\(M=\frac{3\left(x+\sqrt{x}-2\right)}{x+\sqrt{x}-2}\)
\(M=3\)
a) ĐK: \(x-9\ne0\Leftrightarrow\left(\sqrt{x}-3\right)\left(\sqrt{x}+3\right)\ne0\)
Vì \(\sqrt{x}\ge0\Rightarrow\sqrt{x}+3>0\)
Nên \(\sqrt{x}-3\ne0\Leftrightarrow x\ne9\)
b) \(P=\left[\frac{2\sqrt{x}\left(\sqrt{x}-3\right)+\sqrt{x}\left(\sqrt{x}+3\right)-\left(3x+3\right)}{\left(\sqrt{x}-3\right)\left(\sqrt{x}+3\right)}\right]:\left(\frac{2\sqrt{x}-2-\left(\sqrt{x}-3\right)}{\sqrt{x}-3}\right)\)
\(=\left[\frac{2x-6\sqrt{x}+x+3\sqrt{x}-3x-3}{\left(\sqrt{x}-3\right)\left(\sqrt{x}+3\right)}\right]:\left(\frac{2\sqrt{x}-2-\sqrt{x}+3}{\sqrt{x}-3}\right)\)
\(=\left[\frac{-3\sqrt{x}-3}{\left(\sqrt{x}-3\right)\left(\sqrt{x}+3\right)}\right]\left(\frac{\sqrt{x}-3}{\sqrt{x}+1}\right)\)
\(=\left(\frac{-3\left(\sqrt{x}+1\right)}{\sqrt{x}+3}\right)\left(\frac{1}{\sqrt{x}+1}\right)\)
\(=\frac{-3}{\sqrt{x}+3}\)
c) Ta có: \(\sqrt{x}+3\ge3\)
\(\Rightarrow\frac{3}{\sqrt{x}+3}\le\frac{3}{3}=1\)
\(\Rightarrow\frac{-3}{\sqrt{x}+3}\ge-1\)
Dấu "=" xảy ra khi \(x=0\)
Vậy \(P_{min}=-1\) khi \(x=0\)
d) \(\frac{-3}{\sqrt{x}+3}< \frac{-1}{3}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow-\left(\sqrt{x}+3\right)< -9\)
\(\Leftrightarrow-\sqrt{x}< -6\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\sqrt{x}>6\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x>36\)
e) Thế \(x=3-2\sqrt{2}\) vào P ta được:
\(\frac{-3}{\sqrt{3-2\sqrt{2}}+3}=\frac{-3}{\sqrt{2}-1+3}=\frac{-3}{\sqrt{2}+2}=\frac{-3\left(\sqrt{2}-2\right)}{\left(\sqrt{2}+2\right)\left(\sqrt{2}-2\right)}=\frac{6-3\sqrt{2}}{-2}=\frac{3\sqrt{2}-6}{2}\)
f) \(P=\frac{-3}{\sqrt{x}+3}=-2\Leftrightarrow\sqrt{x}+3=6\Leftrightarrow\sqrt{x}=3\Leftrightarrow x=9\)
\(A=\frac{15\sqrt{x}-11}{x-\sqrt{x}+3\sqrt{x}-3}-\frac{3\sqrt{x}-2}{\sqrt{x}-1}-\frac{2\sqrt{x}+3}{\sqrt{x}+3}\)
\(=\frac{45\sqrt{x}-11}{\left(\sqrt{x}+3\right)(\sqrt{x}-1)}-\frac{3\sqrt{x}-2}{\sqrt{x}-1}-\frac{2\sqrt{x}+3}{\sqrt{x}+3}\)
\(=\frac{45\sqrt{x}-11-3x-7\sqrt{x}+6-2x-\sqrt{x}+3}{\left(\sqrt{x}+3\right)\left(\sqrt{x}-1\right)}\)
\(=\frac{37\sqrt{x}-5x-2}{\left(\sqrt{x}+3\right)\left(\sqrt{x}-1\right)}\)