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a) Đặt \(A=\frac{1}{2}+\frac{1}{2^2}+\frac{1}{2^3}+...+\frac{1}{2^{10}}\)=> \(2.A=1+\frac{1}{2}+\frac{1}{2^2}+\frac{1}{2^3}+...+\frac{1}{2^9}\)
=> \(2.A-A=\left(1+\frac{1}{2}+\frac{1}{2^2}+\frac{1}{2^3}+...+\frac{1}{2^9}\right)-\left(\frac{1}{2}+\frac{1}{2^2}+\frac{1}{2^3}+...+\frac{1}{2^9}+\frac{1}{2^{10}}\right)\)
\(A=1-\frac{1}{2^{10}}\)=> \(1-A=1-\left(1-\frac{1}{2^{10}}\right)=\frac{1}{2^{10}}>\frac{1}{2^{11}}\)=> đpcm
b) Đặt B = \(\frac{1}{2^2}+\frac{1}{3^2}+...+\frac{1}{100^2}\)
Vì \(\frac{1}{2^2}
1. A = 75(42004 + 42003 +...+ 42 + 4 + 1) + 25
A = 25 . [3 . (42004 + 42003 +...+ 42 + 4 + 1) + 1]
A = 25 . (3 . 42004 + 3 . 42003 +...+ 3 . 42 + 3 . 4 + 3 + 1)
A = 25 . (3 . 42004 + 3 . 42003 +...+ 3 . 42 + 3 . 4 + 4)
A = 25 . 4 . (3 . 42003 + 3 . 42002 +...+ 3 . 4 + 3 + 1)
A =100 . (3 . 42003 + 3 . 42002 +...+ 3 . 4 + 3 + 1) \(⋮\) 100
Phần C đề thiếu
\(D=\frac{1}{3}+\frac{2}{3^2}+\frac{3}{3^3}+...+\frac{100}{3^{100}}\)
\(\Rightarrow3D=1+\frac{2}{3}+\frac{3}{3^2}+...+\frac{100}{3^{99}}\)
\(\Rightarrow3D-D=(1+\frac{2}{3}+\frac{3}{3^2}+...+\frac{100}{3^{99}})-\)\((\frac{1}{3}+\frac{2}{3^2}+\frac{3}{3^3}+...+\frac{100}{3^{100}})\)
\(\Rightarrow2D=1+\frac{1}{3}+\frac{1}{3^2}+...+\frac{1}{3^{99}}-\frac{100}{3^{100}}\)
\(\Rightarrow6D=3+1+\frac{1}{3}+...+\frac{1}{3^{98}}-\frac{100}{3^{99}}\)
\(\Rightarrow6D-2D=3-\frac{101}{3^{99}}+\frac{100}{3^{100}}\)
\(\Rightarrow4D=3-\frac{203}{3^{100}}\)
\(\Rightarrow D=\frac{3}{4}-\frac{\frac{203}{3^{100}}}{4}< \frac{3}{4}\left(đpcm\right)\)
Theo qui luật nào vậy ? Bạn xem lại chỗ 100
Cho P=\(\frac{1}{2}.\frac{3}{4}.\frac{5}{6}.....\frac{99}{100}\). Chứng tỏ rằng \(\frac{1}{15}< P< \frac{1}{10}\)