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thử bài bất :D
Ta có: \(\dfrac{1}{a^3\left(b+c\right)}+\dfrac{a}{2}+\dfrac{a}{2}+\dfrac{a}{2}+\dfrac{b+c}{4}\ge5\sqrt[5]{\dfrac{1}{a^3\left(b+c\right)}.\dfrac{a^3}{2^3}.\dfrac{\left(b+c\right)}{4}}=\dfrac{5}{2}\) ( AM-GM cho 5 số ) (*)
Hoàn toàn tương tự:
\(\dfrac{1}{b^3\left(c+a\right)}+\dfrac{b}{2}+\dfrac{b}{2}+\dfrac{b}{2}+\dfrac{c+a}{4}\ge5\sqrt[5]{\dfrac{1}{b^3\left(c+a\right)}.\dfrac{b^3}{2^3}.\dfrac{\left(c+a\right)}{4}}=\dfrac{5}{2}\) (AM-GM cho 5 số) (**)
\(\dfrac{1}{c^3\left(a+b\right)}+\dfrac{c}{2}+\dfrac{c}{2}+\dfrac{c}{2}+\dfrac{a+b}{4}\ge5\sqrt[5]{\dfrac{1}{c^3\left(a+b\right)}.\dfrac{c^3}{2^3}.\dfrac{\left(a+b\right)}{4}}=\dfrac{5}{2}\) (AM-GM cho 5 số) (***)
Cộng (*),(**),(***) vế theo vế ta được:
\(P+\dfrac{3}{2}\left(a+b+c\right)+\dfrac{2\left(a+b+c\right)}{4}\ge\dfrac{15}{2}\) \(\Leftrightarrow P+2\left(a+b+c\right)\ge\dfrac{15}{2}\)
Mà: \(a+b+c\ge3\sqrt[3]{abc}=3\) ( AM-GM 3 số )
Từ đây: \(\Rightarrow P\ge\dfrac{15}{2}-2\left(a+b+c\right)=\dfrac{3}{2}\)
Dấu "=" xảy ra khi a=b=c=1
1. \(a^3+b^3+c^3+d^3=2\left(c^3-d^3\right)+c^3+d^3=3c^3-d^3\) :D
Thôi rồi viết thiếu đề bài
abcd=1 nha các bạn ahihi
\(abcd=1;ab=\frac{1}{cd};ad=\frac{1}{bc};ac=\frac{1}{bd}\)
Ta có : \(a^2+b^2+c^2+d^2+a\left(b+c\right)+b\left(c+d\right)+d\left(c+a\right)\)
\(=a^2+b^2+c^2+d^2+ab+ac+bc+bd+dc+ad\)
\(=a^2+b^2+c^2+d^2+\frac{1}{cd}+cd+\frac{1}{bd}+bd+\frac{1}{bc}+bc\)
\(\ge4\sqrt[4]{abcd}+2\sqrt{\frac{1}{cd}.cd}+2\sqrt{\frac{1}{bd}.bd}+2\sqrt{\frac{1}{bc}.bc}\)(Cauchy)
\(=4+2+2+2=10\)(đpcm)
Dấu"=" xảy ra \(\Leftrightarrow a=b=c=1\)
a/ \(A=\left(3+1\right)\left(3^2+1\right)\left(3^4+1\right)...\left(3^{64}+1\right)\)
\(2A=2\left(3+1\right)\left(3^2+1\right)\left(3^4+1\right)...\left(3^{64}+1\right)\)
\(2A=\left(3-1\right)\left(3+1\right)\left(3^2+1\right)\left(3^4+1\right)...\left(3^{64}+1\right)\)
\(2A=\left(3^2-1\right)\left(3^2+1\right)\left(3^4+1\right)...\left(3^{64}+1\right)\)
\(2A=\left(3^4-1\right)\left(3^4+1\right)...\left(3^{64}+1\right)\)
\(\Rightarrow2A=3^{128}-1\Rightarrow A=\dfrac{3^{128}-1}{2}\)
CM:$(b+c)(\frac{1}{b}+\frac{1}{c})< \frac{(a+d)^{2}}{ad}$ - Bất đẳng thức và cực trị - Diễn đàn Toán học
a) \(A=\left(3x+1\right)^2-2\left(3x+1\right)\left(3x+5\right)+\left(5x+5\right)^2\)
\(A=\left[\left(3x+1\right)-\left(5x+5\right)\right]^2\)
\(A=\left(-2x-4\right)^2\)
A = (3x + 1)2 - 2(3x + 1)(5x + 5) + (5x + 5)2
= [(3x + 1)-(5x + 5)]2
= (3x + 1 - 5x - 5)2
= [(-2x) - 4]2
B = (3 + 1)(32 + 1)(34 + 1)(38 + 1)(316 +1)(332 + 1)
=> (3 - 1)B = (3 - 1)(3 + 1)(32 + 1)(34 + 1)(38 + 1)(316 +1)(332 + 1)
=>2B = (32 - 1)(32 + 1)(34 + 1)(38 + 1)(316 +1)(332 + 1)
= (34 - 1)(34 + 1)(38 + 1)(316 +1)(332 + 1)
= (38 - 1)(38 + 1)(316 +1)(332 + 1)
= (316 - 1)316 +1)(332 + 1)
= (332 - 1)(332 + 1)
= 364 - 1
vì 2B = 364 - 1
=> B = \(\dfrac{3^{64}-1}{2}\)
C = a2 + b2 + c2 + 2ab - 2ac - 2bc + a2 + b2 + c2 - 2ab + 2ac - 2bc - 2( b2 - 2bc + c2)
= 2a2 + 2b2 + 2c2 - 4bc - 2b2 + 4bc - 2c2
= 2a2
Ta có: \(\left(1-a\right)\left(1-b\right)=1-a-b+ab\)
-Vì \(a>0;b>0\) nên ab > 0
Suy ra: \(\left(1-a\right)\left(1-b\right)>1-a-b\) (*)
-Vì c < 1 nên 1-c > 0
Tương tự (*) => \(\left(1-a\right)\left(1-b\right)\left(1-c\right)>1-a-b-c\)
\(\Rightarrow\left(1-a\right)\left(1-b\right)\left(1-c\right)\left(1-d\right)>\left(1-a-b-c\right)\left(1-d\right)\)
\(d< 1\Rightarrow d-1>0\)
Vậy \(\left(1-a\right)\left(1-b\right)\left(1-c\right)\left(1-d\right)>1-a-b-c-d\)
=> (đpcm)
Đặt \(A=\left(1-a\right)\left(1-b\right)\left(1-c\right)\left(1-d\right)\)
\(A=\left(1-a-b+ab\right)\left(1-c-d+cd\right)\)
\(A=1-c-d+cd-a+ac+ad-acd-b+bd-bcd+ab-abc-abd+abcd+bc\)
\(A=1-a-b-c-d+cd\left(1-a\right)+ac\left(1-b\right)+bc\left(1-d\right)+bd\left(1-c\right)+abcd\)
Có: 0<a,b,c,d<1
=> \(cd\left(1-a\right)>0;ac\left(1-b\right)>0;bc\left(1-d\right)>0;bd\left(1-c\right)>0;abcd>0\)
\(\Rightarrow A>A-cd\left(1-a\right)-ac\left(1-b\right)-bc\left(1-d\right)-bd\left(1-c\right)-abcd=1-a-b-c-d\)
đpcm