Hãy nhập câu hỏi của bạn vào đây, nếu là tài khoản VIP, bạn sẽ được ưu tiên trả lời.
\(A=\left(1+\frac{2}{4}\right)\left(1+\frac{2}{10}\right)...\left(1+\frac{2}{n^2+3n}\right)\)
\(A=\left(\frac{6}{4}\right)\left(\frac{12}{10}\right)...\left(\frac{n^2+3n+2}{n^2+3n}\right)\)
\(A=\left(\frac{2.3}{1.4}\right)\left(\frac{3.4}{2.5}\right)\left(\frac{4.5}{3.6}\right)...\left(\frac{\left(n+1\right)\left(n+2\right)}{n\left(n+3\right)}\right)\)
\(A=\frac{2.3.4...\left(n+1\right)}{1.2.3...n}.\frac{3.4.5...\left(n+2\right)}{4.5.6...\left(n+3\right)}=\left(n+1\right).\frac{3}{\left(n+3\right)}=\frac{3\left(n+1\right)}{n+3}\)
Do \(0< n+1< n+3\Rightarrow\frac{n+1}{n+3}< 1\Rightarrow\frac{3\left(n+1\right)}{n+3}< 3\)
Vậy \(A< 3\)
Ta có :
\(1-\frac{3}{n\left(n+2\right)}=\frac{n^2+2n-3}{n\left(n+2\right)}=\frac{\left(n-1\right)\left(n+3\right)}{n\left(n+2\right)}\)
\(\Rightarrow A=\frac{1.5}{2.4}.\frac{2.6}{3.5}...\frac{\left(n-1\right)\left(n+3\right)}{n\left(n+2\right)}\)
\(=\left(\frac{1}{2}.\frac{2}{3}.\frac{3}{4}...\frac{n-1}{n}\right)\left(\frac{5}{4}.\frac{6}{5}.\frac{7}{6}...\frac{n+3}{n+2}\right)\)
\(=\frac{1}{n}.\frac{n+3}{4}=\frac{n+3}{n}.\frac{1}{4}\ge\frac{1}{4}\left(dpcm\right)\)
vì bài dài quá nên mình làm từng bài 1 nhé
1. Ta thấy : \(\frac{1}{n^3}< \frac{1}{n^3-n}=\frac{1}{\left(n-1\right)n\left(n+1\right)}=\frac{1}{2}.\frac{\left(n+1\right)-\left(n-1\right)}{\left(n-1\right)n\left(n+1\right)}=\frac{1}{2}.\left[\frac{1}{\left(n-1\right)n}-\frac{1}{n\left(n+1\right)}\right]\)
Do đó :
\(B< \frac{1}{2}.\left[\frac{1}{2.3}-\frac{1}{3.4}+\frac{1}{3.4}-\frac{1}{4.5}+...+\frac{1}{\left(n-1\right)n}-\frac{1}{n\left(n+1\right)}\right]< \frac{1}{2}.\frac{1}{6}=\frac{1}{12}\)
2.
Nhận xét : \(1+\frac{1}{n\left(n+2\right)}=\frac{\left(n+1\right)^2}{n\left(n+2\right)}\)
Do đó :
\(A=\frac{2^2}{1.3}.\frac{3^2}{2.4}.\frac{4^2}{3.5}...\frac{\left(n+1\right)^2}{n\left(n+2\right)}=\frac{2.3...\left(n+1\right)}{1.2...n}.\frac{2.3...\left(n+1\right)}{3.4...\left(n+2\right)}=\frac{n+1}{1}.\frac{2}{n+2}< 2\)