Hãy nhập câu hỏi của bạn vào đây, nếu là tài khoản VIP, bạn sẽ được ưu tiên trả lời.
Tóm tắt:
\(R_1=2\Omega\\ R_2=6\Omega\\ R_3=4\Omega\\ R_4=10\Omega\\ U_{AB}=28V\\ a,R_{tđ}=?\\ b,I_1?\\ I_2=?\\ I_3=?\\ I_4=?\\ c,U_1=?\\ U_2=?\)
Giải:
Cấu tạo: R1nt[R4//(R2ntR3)]
\(R_{23}=R_2+R_3=6+4=10\left(\Omega\right)\)
\(R_{234}=\dfrac{R_4\cdot R_{23}}{R_4+R_{23}}=5\Omega\)
\(R_{tđ}=R_1+R_{234}=7\Omega\)
b,\(I_1=I=\dfrac{U_{AB}}{R_{tđ}}=\dfrac{28}{7}=4\left(A\right)\)
\(I_{234}=I_1=4\left(A\right)\)
\(\Rightarrow U_{23}=U_4=U_{234}=I_{234}\cdot R_{234}=4\cdot5=20\left(V\right)\)
\(I_4=\dfrac{U_4}{R_4}=\dfrac{20}{10}=2\left(A\right)\)
\(I_2=I_3=I_{23}=\dfrac{U_{23}}{R_{23}}=\dfrac{20}{10}=2\left(A\right)\)
c,\(U_1=R_1\cdot I_1=2\cdot4=8\left(V\right)\)
\(U_2=I_2\cdot R_2=2\cdot6=12\left(V\right)\)
a)CTM: \(R_1nt\left(\left(R_2ntR_3\right)//R_4\right)\)
\(R_{23}=R_2+R_3=7+5=12\Omega\)
\(R_{234}=\dfrac{R_{23}\cdot R_4}{R_{23}+R_4}=\dfrac{12\cdot11}{12+11}=\dfrac{132}{23}\Omega\)
\(R_{tđ}=R_1+R_{234}=3+\dfrac{132}{23}=\dfrac{201}{23}\Omega\)
b)\(I_1=I_{234}=I_{AB}=\dfrac{U_{AB}}{R_{AB}}=\dfrac{30}{\dfrac{201}{23}}=\dfrac{230}{67}A\approx3,4A\)
\(U_{23}=U_4=U-U_1=30-I_1\cdot R_1=30-\dfrac{230}{67}\cdot3=\dfrac{1320}{67}V\)
\(I_4=\dfrac{U_4}{R_4}=\dfrac{\dfrac{1320}{67}}{11}=\dfrac{120}{67}A\approx1,79A\)
\(I_2=I_3=I_{23}=\dfrac{U_{23}}{R_{23}}=\dfrac{\dfrac{1320}{67}}{12}=\dfrac{110}{67}A\approx1,64A\)
a,\(R1nt\left(R2//R3\right)=>Rtd=R1+\dfrac{R2R3}{R2+R3}=4+\dfrac{6.3}{6+3}=6\left(om\right)\)
b,\(=>I1=I23=\dfrac{Uab}{Rtd}=\dfrac{9}{6}=1,5A\)
\(=>U23=I23.R23=1,5.\dfrac{6.3}{6+3}=3V=U2=U3\)
\(=>I2=\dfrac{U2}{R2}=\dfrac{3}{6}=0,5A,=>I3=\dfrac{U3}{R3}=\dfrac{3}{3}=1A\)
c,\(=>Im=Ix=I23=\dfrac{1}{3}.1,5=0,5A\)
\(=>RTd=Rx+\dfrac{R2.R3}{R2+R3}=Rx+\dfrac{6.3}{6+3}=\dfrac{U}{Im}=\dfrac{9}{0,5}=18\)
\(=>Rx=16\left(om\right)\)
\(a.R_{tđ}=R_1+R_2=4+6=10\Omega\\ b.R_{tđ}'=R_1+\dfrac{R_2.R_3}{R_2+R_3}=4+\dfrac{6.12}{6+12}=8\Omega\\ I=\dfrac{U_{AB}}{R_{tđ}'}=\dfrac{18}{8}=2,25A\\ Vì.R_1ntR_{23}\\ \Rightarrow I=I_1=I_{23}=2,25A\\ U_1=I_1.R_1=4.2,25=9V\\ U_{23}=U_{AB}-U_1=18-9=9V\\ Vì.R_2//R_3\Rightarrow U_{23}=U_2=U_3=9V\\ I_3=\dfrac{U_3}{R_3}=\dfrac{9}{12}=0,75A\)
a) \(R_1ntR_2\Rightarrow R_{tđ}=R_1+R_2=4+6=10\Omega\)
\(I_m=\dfrac{U}{R_{tđ}}=\dfrac{18}{10}=1,8A\)
b) CTM: \(R_1nt\left(R_2//R_3\right)\)
\(R_{23}=\dfrac{R_2\cdot R_3}{R_2+R_3}=\dfrac{6\cdot12}{6+12}=4\Omega\)
\(R_{tđ}=R_1+R_{23}=4+4=8\Omega\)
c)\(I_m=\dfrac{U}{R_{tđ}}=\dfrac{18}{8}=2,25A\)
\(R_1nt\left(R_2//R_3\right)\Rightarrow I_{23}=I_1=I_m=2,25A\)
\(U_{23}=I_{23}\cdot R_{23}=2,25\cdot4=9V\Rightarrow U_3=9V\)
\(I_3=\dfrac{U_3}{R_3}=\dfrac{9}{12}=0,75A\)