Hãy nhập câu hỏi của bạn vào đây, nếu là tài khoản VIP, bạn sẽ được ưu tiên trả lời.
Lời giải:
$x+2y=5\Leftrightarrow x=5-2y$. Thay vô pt $(1)$
$m(5-2y)+y=4$
$\Leftrightarrow y(1-2m)=4-5m$
Để pt có nghiệm duy nhất thì $1-2m\neq 0\Leftrightarrow m\neq \frac{1}{2}$
Khi đó: $y=\frac{4-5m}{1-2m}$
$x=5-2y=5-\frac{2(4-5m)}{1-2m}=\frac{-3}{1-2m}$
$x>0\Leftrightarrow \frac{-3}{1-2m}>0\Leftrightarrow 1-2m<0\Leftrightarrow m> \frac{1}{2}(1)$
$y>0\Leftrightarrow \frac{4-5m}{1-2m}>0\Leftrightarrow 4-5m<0$ (do $1-2m< 0$
$\Leftrightarrow m> \frac{4}{5}(2)$
Từ $(1); (2)\Rightarrow m> \frac{4}{5}$
$x> y\Leftrightarrow \frac{-3}{1-2m}> \frac{4-5m}{1-2m}$
$\Leftrightarrow \frac{5m-7}{1-2m}>0$
$\Leftrightarrow 5m-7< 0$ (do $1-2m<0$)
$\Leftrightarrow m< \frac{7}{5}$
Vậy $\frac{4}{5}< m< \frac{7}{5}$
Lời giải:
$x+2y=5\Leftrightarrow x=5-2y$. Thay vô pt $(1)$
$m(5-2y)+y=4$
$\Leftrightarrow y(1-2m)=4-5m$
Để pt có nghiệm duy nhất thì $1-2m\neq 0\Leftrightarrow m\neq \frac{1}{2}$
Khi đó: $y=\frac{4-5m}{1-2m}$
$x=5-2y=5-\frac{2(4-5m)}{1-2m}=\frac{-3}{1-2m}$
$x>0\Leftrightarrow \frac{-3}{1-2m}>0\Leftrightarrow 1-2m<0\Leftrightarrow m> \frac{1}{2}(1)$
$y>0\Leftrightarrow \frac{4-5m}{1-2m}>0\Leftrightarrow 4-5m<0$ (do $1-2m< 0$
$\Leftrightarrow m> \frac{4}{5}(2)$
Từ $(1); (2)\Rightarrow m> \frac{4}{5}$
$x> y\Leftrightarrow \frac{-3}{1-2m}> \frac{4-5m}{1-2m}$
$\Leftrightarrow \frac{5m-7}{1-2m}>0$
$\Leftrightarrow 5m-7< 0$ (do $1-2m<0$)
$\Leftrightarrow m< \frac{7}{5}$
Vậy $\frac{4}{5}< m< \frac{7}{5}$
\(HPT\Leftrightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x=m-y\\m-y+ym+y=1\end{matrix}\right.\Leftrightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x=m-y\\ym=1-m\end{matrix}\right.\\ \Leftrightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x=m-\dfrac{1-m}{m}=\dfrac{m^2+m-1}{m}\\y=\dfrac{1-m}{m}\end{matrix}\right.\)
\(x+2y>0\\ \Leftrightarrow\dfrac{m^2+m-1}{m}+\dfrac{2-2m}{m}>0\\ \Leftrightarrow\dfrac{m^2-m+1}{m}>0\)
Mà \(m^2-m+1=\left(m-\dfrac{1}{2}\right)^2+\dfrac{3}{4}>0\)
Vậy \(m>0\) thỏa đề
a. Thay m = 1 ta được
\(\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x+2y=4\\2x-3y=1\end{matrix}\right.\Leftrightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}2x+4y=8\\2x-3y=1\end{matrix}\right.\Leftrightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}y=1\\x=2\end{matrix}\right.\)
b, Để hpt có nghiệm duy nhất khi \(\dfrac{1}{2}\ne-\dfrac{2}{3}\)*luôn đúng*
\(\left\{{}\begin{matrix}2x+4y=2m+6\\2x-3y=m\end{matrix}\right.\Leftrightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}7y=m+6\\x=m+3-2y\end{matrix}\right.\Leftrightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}y=\dfrac{m+6}{7}\\x=m+3-2\dfrac{m+6}{7}\end{matrix}\right.\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x=m+3-\dfrac{2m+12}{7}=\dfrac{7m+21-2m-12}{7}=\dfrac{5m+9}{7}\)
Ta có : \(\dfrac{m+6}{7}+\dfrac{5m+9}{7}=-3\Rightarrow6m+15=-21\Leftrightarrow m=-6\)
\(\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x+2y=m+3\\2x-3y=m\end{matrix}\right.\)
\(a,Khi.m=1\Rightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x+2y=1+3\\2x-3y=1\end{matrix}\right.\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x=4-2y\\2\left(4-2y\right)-3y=1\end{matrix}\right.\Rightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x=4-2y\\8-4y-3y=1\end{matrix}\right.\Rightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x=4-2y\\7y=7\end{matrix}\right.\Rightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}y=1\\x=2\end{matrix}\right.\rightarrow\left(x,y\right)=\left(2,1\right)\)
\(b,\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x+2y=m+3\\2x-3y=m\end{matrix}\right.\Leftrightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}2x+4y=2m+6\left(1\right)\\2x-3y=m\left(2\right)\end{matrix}\right.\)
\(\left(1\right),\left(2\right)\Rightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}7y=m+6\\x+2y=m+3\end{matrix}\right.\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x=\dfrac{5m+9}{7}\\y=\dfrac{m+6}{7}\end{matrix}\right.\Rightarrow\) HPT có no duy nhất
\(\left(x,y\right)=\left(\dfrac{5m+9}{7};\dfrac{m+6}{7}\right)\)
\(x+y=-3\)
\(\dfrac{5m+9}{7}+\dfrac{m+6}{7}=-3\)
\(\Leftrightarrow5m+9+m+6=-21\)
\(\Leftrightarrow6m=-36\Rightarrow m=-6\)
Với m = -6 thì hệ pt có no duy nhất TM x + y = -3
Để hệ có nghiệm duy nhất thì \(\dfrac{m}{2m}\ne\dfrac{1}{3}\)
=>\(\dfrac{1}{2}\ne\dfrac{1}{3}\)(luôn đúng)
\(\left\{{}\begin{matrix}mx+y=5\\2mx+3y=6\end{matrix}\right.\)
=>\(\left\{{}\begin{matrix}2mx+2y=10\\2mx+3y=6\end{matrix}\right.\Leftrightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}-y=4\\mx+y=5\end{matrix}\right.\)
=>\(\left\{{}\begin{matrix}y=-4\\mx=5-y=5-\left(-4\right)=9\end{matrix}\right.\)
=>\(\left\{{}\begin{matrix}y=-4\\x=\dfrac{9}{m}\end{matrix}\right.\)
\(\left(2m-1\right)\cdot x+\left(m+1\right)\cdot y=m\)
=>\(\dfrac{9}{m}\left(2m-1\right)+\left(m+1\right)\cdot\left(-4\right)=m\)
=>\(\dfrac{9\left(2m-1\right)}{m}=m+4m+4=5m+4\)
=>m(5m+4)=18m-9
=>\(5m^2-14m+9=0\)
=>(m-1)(5m-9)=0
=>\(\left[{}\begin{matrix}m=1\\m=\dfrac{9}{5}\end{matrix}\right.\)