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`@` `\text {Ans}`
`\downarrow`
`a)`
Thu gọn:
`P(x)=`\(5x^4 + 3x^2 - 3x^5 + 2x - x^2 - 4 +2x^5\)
`= (-3x^5 + 2x^5) + 5x^4 + (3x^2 - x^2) + 2x - 4`
`= -x^5 + 5x^4 + 2x^2 + 2x - 4`
`Q(x) =`\(x^5 - 4x^4 + 7x - 2 + x^2 - x^3 + 3x^4 - 2x^2\)
`= x^5 + (-4x^4 + 3x^4) - x^3 + (x^2 - 2x^2) + 7x - 2`
`= x^5 - x^4 - x^3 - x^2 + 7x - 2`
`@` Tổng:
`P(x)+Q(x)=`\((-x^5 + 5x^4 + 2x^2 + 2x - 4) + (x^5 - x^4 - x^3 - x^2 + 7x - 2)\)
`= -x^5 + 5x^4 + 2x^2 + 2x - 4 + x^5 - x^4 - x^3 - x^2 + 7x - 2`
`= (-x^5 + x^5) - x^3 + (5x^4 - x^4) + (2x^2 - x^2) + (2x + 7x) + (-4-2)`
`= 4x^4 - x^3 + x^2 + 9x - 6`
`@` Hiệu:
`P(x) - Q(x) =`\((-x^5 + 5x^4 + 2x^2 + 2x - 4) - (x^5 - x^4 - x^3 - x^2 + 7x - 2)\)
`= -x^5 + 5x^4 + 2x^2 + 2x - 4 - x^5 + x^4 + x^3 + x^2 - 7x + 2`
`= (-x^5 - x^5) + (5x^4 + x^4) + x^3 + (2x^2 + x^2) + (2x - 7x) + (-4+2)`
`= -2x^5 + 6x^4 + x^3 + 3x^2 - 5x - 2`
`b)`
`@` Thu gọn:
\(H (x) = ( 3x^5 - 2x^3 + 8x + 9) - ( 3x^5 - x^4 + 1 - x^2 + 7x)\)
`= 3x^5 - 2x^3 + 8x + 9 - 3x^5 + x^4 - 1 + x^2 - 7x`
`= (3x^5 - 3x^5) + x^4 - 2x^3 - x^2 + (8x + 7x) + (9+1)`
`= x^4 - 2x^3 - x^2 + 15x + 10`
\(R( x) = x^4 + 7x^3 - 4 - 4x ( x^2 + 1) + 6x\)
`= x^4 + 7x^3 - 4 - 4x^3 - 4x + 6x`
`= x^4 + (7x^3 - 4x^3) + (-4x + 6x) - 4`
`= x^4 + 3x^3 + 2x - 4`
`@` Tổng:
`H(x)+R(x)=` \((x^4 - 2x^3 - x^2 + 15x + 10)+(x^4 + 3x^3 + 2x - 4)\)
`= x^4 - 2x^3 - x^2 + 15x + 10+x^4 + 3x^3 + 2x - 4`
`= (x^4 + x^4) + (-2x^3 + 3x^3) - x^2 + (15x + 2x) + (10-4)`
`= 2x^4 + x^3 - x^2 + 17x + 6`
`@` Hiệu:
`H(x) - R(x) =`\((x^4 - 2x^3 - x^2 + 15x + 10)-(x^4 + 3x^3 + 2x - 4)\)
`=x^4 - 2x^3 - x^2 + 15x + 10-x^4 - 3x^3 - 2x + 4`
`= (x^4 - x^4) + (-2x^3 - 3x^3) - x^2 + (15x - 2x) + (10+4)`
`= -5x^3 - x^2 + 13x + 14`
`@` `\text {# Kaizuu lv u.}`
a)P(x) = 7x3 - x2 + 5x - 2x3 +6 - 8x
=5x^3-x^2-3x+6
Q(x) = -2x + x3 - 4x2 + 3 - 5x2
=x^3-9x^2-2x+3
b)
P(x) - Q(x)=4^3+8x^2-x-3
P(x) + Q(x)=6^3-10x^2-5x+9
c. Ta có f(x) + g(x)
=(x3 - 2x2 + 2x - 5) + (-x3 + 3x2 - 2x + 4) = x2 - 1
Ta có x2 - 1 = 0 ⇒ x2 = 1 ⇒ x = 1,x = -1
Vậy nghiệm của đa thức h(x) là x = ±1 (1 điểm)
b. Ta có f(x) + 2g(x)
= x3 - 2x2 + 2x- 5 + 2(-x3 + 3x2 - 2x + 4)
= x3 - 2x2 + 2x - 5 + (-2x3) + 6x2 - 4x + 8
=-x3 + 4x2 - 2x + 3 (0.5 điểm)
2f(x) - g(x) = x3 - 2x2 + 2x- 5 - 2(-x3+ 3x2 - 2x + 4)
= x3 - 2x2 + 2x - 5 + 2x3 - 6x2 + 4x - 8
= 3x3 - 8x2 + 6x - 13 (0.5 điểm)
a: M(x)=A(x)+B(x)
=4x^4-7x^3+6x^2-5x-6-4x^4+7x^3-5x^2+5x+4
=x^2-2
b: C(x)=A(x)-B(x)
=4x^4-7x^3+6x^2-5x-6+4x^4-7x^3+5x^2-5x-4
=8x^4-14x^3+11x^2-10x-10
c: M(1)=1^2-2=-1
C(1)=8-14+11-10-10=5-20=-15
`a,`
\(M\left(x\right)=A\left(x\right)+B\left(x\right)=\left(4x^4+6x^2-7x^3-5x-6\right)+\)`(-5x^2+7x^3+5x+4-4x^4)`
`M(x)=4x^4+6x^2-7x^3-5x-6-5x^2+7x^3+5x+4-4x^4`
`=(4x^4-4x^4)+(-7x^3+7x^3)+(6x^2-5x^2)+(-5x+5x)+(-6+4)`
`=x^2-2`
`b,`
`A(x)=B(x)+C(x)`
`-> C(x)=A(x)-B(x)`
`-> C(x)=(4x^4 + 6x^2 - 7x^3 - 5x - 6)-(-5x^2+7x^3+5x+4-4x^4)`
`C(x)=4x^4 + 6x^2 - 7x^3 - 5x - 6+5x^2-7x^3-5x-4+4x^4`
`= (4x^4+4x^4)+(-7x^3-7x^3)+(6x^2+5x^2)+(-5x-5x)+(-6-4)`
`= 8x^4-14x^3+11x^2-10x-10`
`c,`
`M(1)=1^2-2=1-2=-1`
`C(1)=8*1^4-14*1^3+11*1^2-10*1-10`
`=8-14+11-10-10=-6+11-10-10=5-10-10=-5-10=-15`
Chọn B
Ta có: B(x) = 6x4 - 7x3 + 6x2- 7x3 + 4x4 + 3 - 5x + 2x
= 10x4 - 14x3 + 6x2 - 3x + 3.
\(f\left(x\right)=x^3-x+7\)
\(g\left(x\right)=-x^3+8x-14\)
\(\Rightarrow f\left(x\right)+g\left(x\right)=7x-7\)
Nghiệm của đa thức \(f\left(x\right)+g\left(x\right)=0\Rightarrow7x-7=0\)
\(\Rightarrow x=1\)
F(x) = 2x5 + 3x3 - 4x4 + 5x - x2 + x3 + x1
F(x) = 2x5 -4x4 + ( 3x3 + x3 ) -x2 + ( 5x+x)
F(x) = 2x5 - 4x4 + 4x3 - x2 + 6x
G(x) = -x2 - x5 + 2x4 - 3x3 + x4 +7
G(x) = -x5 + ( 2x4 + x4) -x2 +7
G ( x) = -x5 + 3x4 -x2 +7
a,F(x)= 2x\(^5\) + 3x\(^3\) - 4x\(^4\) + 5x - x\(^2\) + x\(^3\) + x\(^1\)
=2x\(^5\)- 4x\(^4\) \(+4x^3\)\(-x^2+6x\)
G(x)= -x\(^2\) - x\(^5\) + 2x\(^4\) - 3x\(^3\) + x\(^4\) + 7
=\(-x^5\)\(+3x^4\)\(-3x^3\)\(-x^2\)+7
b,F(x)-G(x)=(2x\(^5\)- 4x\(^4\) \(+4x^3\)\(-x^2+6x\))-\((-x^5+3x^4-3x^3-x^2+7)\)
=\(2x^5-4x^4+4x^3-x^2+6x\) \(+x^5-3x^4\)\(+3x^3\)\(+x^2-7\)
=\(\left(2x^5+x^5\right)\)+\(\left(-4x^4-3x^4\right)\)+\(\left(4x^3+3x^3\right)\)\(\left(-x^2+x^2\right)\)+6x-7
=\(3x^5-7x^4\)\(+7x^3+6x-7\)
Đề thiếu!
Em cần làm gì với hai đa thức này?