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F(x)=62+5x+8+3x-3x2+3x3
=(36+8)+(5x+3x)-3x2+3x3
=3x3-3x2+8x+44
G(x)=12x2-6-9x2+3x3
=3x3+(12x2-9x2)-6
=3x3+3x2-6
F(x)+G(x)=3x3-3x2+8x+44+3x3+3x2-6
=(3x3+3x3)+(-3x2+3x2)+8x+(44-6)
=6x3+8x+38
\(F\left(x\right)=G\left(x\right)\\ \Rightarrow6^2-5x+8+3x-3x^2+3x^3=12x^2-6-9x^2+3x^3\\ \Leftrightarrow-3x^2-2x+44=3x^2-6\\ \Leftrightarrow6x^2+2x-50=0\\ \Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=\dfrac{-1+\sqrt{301}}{6}\\x=\dfrac{-1-\sqrt{301}}{6}\end{matrix}\right.\)
Ta có:\(f\left(x\right)-h\left(x\right)=g\left(x\right)\Leftrightarrow h\left(x\right)=f\left(x\right)-g\left(x\right)\)
\(\Leftrightarrow h\left(x\right)=\left(2x^4+5x^3-x+8\right)-\left(x^4-x^2+3x+9\right)\)
\(=2x^4+5x^3-x+8-x^4-x^2-3x-9\)
\(=x^4+5x^3+x^2-4x-1.\)
Vậy, đa thức cần tìm là: \(h\left(x\right)=x^4+5x^3+x^2-4x-1.\)
Ta có: \(h\left(x\right)-g\left(x\right)=f\left(x\right)\Leftrightarrow h\left(x\right)=f\left(x\right)+g\left(x\right)\)
\(\Leftrightarrow h\left(x\right)=\left(2x^4+5x^3-x+8\right)+\left(x^4-x^2+3x+9\right)\)
\(=2x^4+5x^3-x+8+x^4-x^2+3x+9\)
\(=3x^4+5x^3-x^2+2x+17\)
Vậy, đa thức cần tìm là:\(h\left(x\right)=3x^4+5x^3-x^2+2x+17.\)
a, Thu gọn: F(x) = – 5x3 + 6x2 + 3x – 1; G(x) = – 5x3 + 6x2 + 4x + 2
b, Tìm được:M(x) = F(x) – G(x) = – x – 3 ;
N(x) = F(x) + G(x) = – 10x3 + 12x2 + 7x + 1
c, Nghiệm của đa thức M(x): x = – 3
Giải:
a) Thu gọn và sắp xếp:
\(F\left(x\right)=5x^2-1+3x+x^2-5x^3\)
\(\Leftrightarrow F\left(x\right)=6x^2-1+3x-5x^3\)
\(\Leftrightarrow F\left(x\right)=-5x^3+6x^2+3x-1\)
\(G\left(x\right)=2-3x^3+6x^2+5x-2x^3-x\)
\(\Leftrightarrow G\left(x\right)=2-5x^3+6x^2+4x\)
\(\Leftrightarrow G\left(x\right)=-5x^3+6x^2+4x+2\)
b) \(M\left(x\right)=F\left(x\right)-G\left(x\right)\)
\(\Leftrightarrow M\left(x\right)=-5x^3+6x^2+3x-1-\left(-5x^3+6x^2+4x+2\right)\)
\(\Leftrightarrow M\left(x\right)=-5x^3+6x^2+3x-1+5x^3-6x^2-4x-2\)
\(\Leftrightarrow M\left(x\right)=-x-3\)
\(N\left(x\right)=F\left(x\right)+G\left(x\right)\)
\(\Leftrightarrow N\left(x\right)=-5x^3+6x^2+3x-1+\left(-5x^3+6x^2+4x+2\right)\)
\(\Leftrightarrow N\left(x\right)=-5x^3+6x^2+3x-1-5x^3+6x^2+4x+2\)
\(\Leftrightarrow N\left(x\right)=-10x^3+12x^2+7x+1\)
c) Để đa thức M(x) có nghiệm
\(\Leftrightarrow M\left(x\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow-x-3=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow-x=3\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x=-3\)
Vậy ...
f(x) + g(x) = 2x4 + 2x2
f(x) - g(x) = x4 - x2 + 2x
suy ra : f(x) = [ ( 2x4 + 2x2 ) + ( x4 - x2 + 2x ) ] : 2 = \(\frac{3x^4+x^2+2x}{2}\)
g(x) = [ ( 2x4 + 2x2 ) - ( x4 - x2 + 2x ) ] : 2 = \(\frac{x^4+3x^2-2x}{2}\)
a) Ta có: \(f\left(x\right)=5x^4+x^3-x+11+x^4-5x^3\)
\(=\left(5x^4+x^4\right)+\left(x^3-5x^3\right)-x+11\)
\(=6x^4-4x^3-x+11\)
Ta có: \(g\left(x\right)=2x^2+3x^4+9-4x^2-4x^3+2x^4-x\)
\(=\left(3x^4+2x^4\right)-4x^3+\left(2x^2-4x^2\right)-x+9\)
\(=5x^4-4x^3-2x^2-x+9\)
b) Ta có: h(x)=f(x)-g(x)
\(=6x^4-4x^3-x+11-5x^4+4x^3+2x^2+x-9\)
\(=x^4+2x^2+2\)
1:
a: f(x)=2x^4+2x^3+2x^2+5x+6
g(x)=x^4-2x^3-x^2-5x+3
c: h(x)=2x^4+2x^3+2x^2+5x+6+x^4-2x^3-x^2-5x+3=3x^4+x^2+9
K(x)=f(x)-2g(x)-4x^2
=2x^4+2x^3+2x^2+5x+6-2x^4+4x^3+2x^2+10x-6-4x^2
=6x^3+15x
c: K(x)=0
=>6x^3+15x=0
=>3x(2x^2+5)=0
=>x=0
d: H(x)=3x^4+x^2+9>=9
Dấu = xảy ra khi x=0