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a) \(B=\frac{x}{x+1}+\frac{2x-3}{x-1}-\frac{2x^2-x-3}{x^2-1}\)
\(B=\frac{x\left(x-1\right)}{\left(x+1\right)\left(x-1\right)}+\frac{\left(2x-3\right)\left(x+1\right)}{\left(x-1\right)\left(x+1\right)}-\frac{2x^2-x-3}{\left(x-1\right)\left(x+1\right)}\)
\(B=\frac{\left(x^2-x\right)+\left(2x^2+2x-3x-3\right)-\left(2x^2-x-3\right)}{\left(x+1\right)\left(x-1\right)}\)
\(B=\frac{x^2-x+2x^2-x-3-2x^2+x+3}{\left(x+1\right)\left(x-1\right)}\)
\(B=\frac{x^2-x}{\left(x+1\right)\left(x-1\right)}\)
\(B=\frac{x\left(x-1\right)}{\left(x+1\right)\left(x-1\right)}\)
\(B=\frac{x}{x+1}\)
MÌnh nghĩ đề câu b là với x>-4 mới đúng chứ
\(B=\frac{x}{x+1}+\frac{2x-3}{x-1}-\frac{2x^2-x-3}{\left(x^2-1\right)}.\)
\(=\frac{x\left(x-1\right)+\left(2x-3\right)\left(x+1\right)-2x^2+x+3}{\left(x-1\right)\left(x+1\right)}\)
\(=\frac{x^2-x+2x^2-x-3-2x^2+x+3}{\left(x-1\right)\left(x+1\right)}\)
\(=\frac{x^2-x}{\left(x-1\right)\left(x+1\right)}=\frac{x\left(x-1\right)}{\left(x-1\right)\left(x+1\right)}=\frac{x}{x+1}\)
\(\Rightarrow A.B=\frac{x}{\left(x+1\right)}.\frac{x\left(x+1\right)}{\left(x-2\right)}=\frac{x^2}{\left(x-2\right)}=\frac{x^2-4+4}{\left(x-2\right)}\)
\(=\frac{\left(x-2\right)\left(x+2\right)+4}{\left(x-2\right)}=x+2+\frac{4}{x-2}=x-2+\frac{4}{x-2}+4\)
Áp dụng BĐT Cô - Si cho 2 số dương \(x-2;\frac{4}{x-2}\)ta có :
\(x-2+\frac{4}{x-2}\ge2\sqrt{\frac{\left(x-2\right).4}{x-2}}=2\sqrt{4}=4\)
\(\Rightarrow x-2+\frac{4}{x-2}\ge4\Rightarrow x-2+\frac{4}{x-2}+4\ge8\)
Hay \(S_{min}=4\Leftrightarrow x-2=\frac{4}{x-2}\)
\(\Rightarrow\frac{\left(x-2\right)^2}{\left(x-2\right)}=\frac{4}{x-2}\Rightarrow x^2+4x+4=4\)
\(\Rightarrow x^2+4x=0\Rightarrow x\left(x+4\right)=0\)
\(\Rightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}x=0\left(tm\right)\\x=-4\left(ktm\right)\end{cases}}\)\(\Rightarrow...\)
a) Ta thấy x=-2 thỏa mãn ĐKXĐ của B.
Thay x=-2 và B ta có :
\(B=\frac{2\cdot\left(-2\right)+1}{\left(-2\right)^2-1}=\frac{-3}{3}=-1\)
b) Rút gọn :
\(A=\frac{3x+1}{x^2-1}-\frac{x}{x-1}\)
\(=\frac{3x+1-x\left(x+1\right)}{\left(x-1\right)\left(x+1\right)}\)
\(=\frac{-x^2+2x+1}{\left(x-1\right)\left(x+1\right)}\)
Xấu nhỉ ??
a) thay x = -3 vào biểu thức, ta có:
\(A=\frac{\left(-3\right)^2+2.\left(-3\right)}{\left(-3\right)+1}=-\frac{3}{2}\)
b) M = A.B
\(M=\left(-\frac{3}{2}\right)\left(\frac{x+2}{x-2}-\frac{x-2}{x+2}+\frac{16}{4-x^2}\right)\)
\(M=-\frac{3\left(\frac{x+2}{x-2}-\frac{x-2}{x+2}+\frac{16}{4-x^2}\right)}{2}\)
\(M=-\frac{3.\frac{8}{x+2}}{2}\)
\(M=-\frac{\frac{24}{x+2}}{2}\)
\(M=-\frac{24}{2\left(x+2\right)}\)
\(M=-\frac{12}{x+2}\)
a xác định khi và chỉ khi x^2 -1 khác 0 suy ra x^2 khác 1 suy ra x khác 1
\(\frac{x^2-9}{x^2+2x+1}\)khác 0 suy ra x^2-9 khác 0 suy ra x^2 khác 9 suy ra x khác 3
1-x khác 0 suy ra x khác 1
vậy xác định khi x khác 1 và 3
b A = \(\frac{x+3}{x^2-1}\cdot\frac{x^2+2x+1}{x^2-9}-\frac{x}{1-x}\)
= \(\frac{\left(x+3\right)\cdot\left(x+1\right)^2}{\left(x-1\right)\left(x+1\right)\left(x-3\right)\left(x+3\right)}-\frac{x}{1-x}\)
= \(\frac{x+1}{\left(x-1\right)\left(x-3\right)}+\frac{x}{x-1}\)
= \(\frac{x+1+x\left(x-3\right)}{\left(x-1\right)\left(x-3\right)}=\frac{x+1+x^2-3x}{\left(x-1\right)\left(x-3\right)}=\frac{x^2-2x+1}{\left(x-1\right)\left(x-3\right)}=\frac{\left(x-1\right)^2}{\left(x-1\right)\left(x-3\right)}=\frac{x-1}{x-3}\)
a, B = \(\frac{x}{x+3}+\frac{2x+1}{x-3}-\frac{2x^2-x-3}{x^2-9}\)
= \(\frac{x\left(x-3\right)}{\left(x+3\right)\left(x-3\right)}+\frac{\left(2x+1\right)\left(x+3\right)}{\left(x+3\right)\left(x-3\right)}-\frac{2x^2-x-3}{\left(x+3\right)\left(x-3\right)}\)
= \(\frac{x\left(x-3\right)+\left(2x-1\right)\left(x+3\right)-\left(2x^2-x-3\right)}{\left(x+3\right)\left(x-3\right)}\)
= \(\frac{x^2-3x+2x^2+6x-x-3-2x^2+x+3}{\left(x+3\right)\left(x-3\right)}\)
= \(\frac{x^2+3x}{\left(x+3\right)\left(x-3\right)}\) = \(\frac{x\left(x+3\right)}{\left(x+3\right)\left(x-3\right)}\) = \(\frac{x}{x-3}\)