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Có \(c=2a+4b\). Ta tính f ( -1 ) và f ( 2 )
\(f\left(-1\right)=a-b+c=a-b+2a+4b=3a+3b=3\left(a+b\right)\)
\(f\left(2\right)=4a+2b+c=4a+2b+2a+4b=6a+6b=6\left(a+b\right)\)
\(\Rightarrow f\left(-1\right).f\left(2\right)=3\left(a+b\right).6\left(a+b\right)=18\left(a+b\right)^2\)
Có \(\left(a+b\right)^2\ge0\forall x\Leftrightarrow18\left(a+b\right)^2\ge0\forall x\left(đpcm\right)\)
\(f\left(-1\right)=a\left(-1\right)^2+b.\left(-1\right)+c\)
\(=a-b+c\)
\(f\left(2\right)=a.2^2+b.2+c\)
\(=4a+2b+c\)
\(\Rightarrow f\left(2\right)-2.f\left(-1\right)=\left(4a+2b+c\right)-2\left(a-b+c\right)\)
\(=2a+4b-c=0\)
\(\Rightarrow f\left(2\right)=2.f\left(-1\right)\)
\(\Rightarrow f\left(2\right)\)và \(2.f\left(-1\right)\)cùng dấu
\(\Rightarrow f\left(2\right)\)và \(f\left(-1\right)\)cùng dấu
\(\Rightarrow f\left(2\right).f\left(-1\right)\ge0\)(đpcm)
Ta có :\(f\left(-1\right)=a.\left(-1\right)^2+b.\left(-1\right)+c=a-b+c\)
\(f\left(2\right)=a.2^2+b.2+c=4a+2b+c\)
\(\implies\) \(f\left(2\right)-2f\left(-1\right)=\left(4a+2b+c\right)-2.\left(a-b+c\right)\)
\(\implies\) \(f\left(2\right)=2.f\left(-1\right)\)
\(\implies\) \(f\left(-1\right).f\left(2\right)=f\left(-1\right).2f\left(-1\right)=f\left(-1\right)^2.2\) \(\geq\) \(0\)
\(\implies\) \(f\left(-1\right).f\left(2\right)\) \(\geq\) \(0\) \(\left(đpcm\right)\)
tham khảo thôi nhé ko giống y sì đâu
https://olm.vn/hoi-dap/detail/213882782299.html
\(f\left(3\right).f\left(-2\right)=\left(9a+3b+c\right)\left(4a-2b+c\right)\)
\(=\left[3\left(a+b\right)+6a+c\right]\left[-2\left(a+b\right)+6a+c\right]\)
\(=\left(6a+c\right)\left(6a+c\right)=\left(6a+c\right)^2\ge0\) (đpcm)
Theo bài ra ta có :
\(f\left(3\right)=a.3^2+3b+c=9a+3b+c\)
\(f\left(-2\right)=a\left(-2\right)^2+b\left(-2\right)+c=4a-2b+c\)
hay \(f\left(3\right).f\left(2\right)\ge0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(9a+3b+c\right)\left(4a-2b+c\right)=0\)
Dấu ''='' xảy ra <=> \(a=b=c=0\)( thỏa mãn điều kiện )
13a+b+2c=0
=>b=-13a-2c
f(-2)=4a-2b+c=4a+c+26a+4c=30a+5c
f(3)=9a+3b+c=9a+c-39a-6c=-30a-5c
=>f(-2)*f(3)<=0
Ta có:
\(f\left(0\right)=c\in Z\)(1)
\(f\left(1\right)=a+b+c\in Z\)(2)
\(f\left(2\right)=4a+2b+c\in Z\)(3)_
Từ (1), (2) => \(a+b\in Z\)=> \(2a+2b\in Z\)(4)
Từ (1), (3)=> 4a+2b\(\in Z\)(5)
Từ (4), (5) => \(\left(4a+2b\right)-\left(2a+2b\right)\in Z\)
=> \(2a\in Z\)=> \(2b\in Z\)