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Đặt \(\frac{a}{b}=\frac{c}{d}=k\Rightarrow\begin{cases}a=bk\\c=dk\end{cases}\)
Ta có: \(\frac{1111.c-99.d}{9999.c-11.d}=\frac{11.\left(101.c-9.d\right)}{11.\left(909.c-d\right)}=\frac{101.c-9.d}{909.c-d}=\frac{101.dk-9.d}{909.dk-d}=\frac{d.\left(101k-9\right)}{d.\left(909k-1\right)}=\frac{101k-9}{909k-1}\left(1\right)\)
\(\frac{1111.a-99.b}{9999.a-11.b}=\frac{11.\left(101a-9b\right)}{11.\left(909a-b\right)}=\frac{101a-9b}{909a-b}=\frac{101.bk-9b}{909.bk-b}=\frac{b.\left(101k-9\right)}{b.\left(909k-1\right)}=\frac{101k-9}{909k-1}\left(2\right)\)
Từ (1) và (2) \(\Rightarrow\frac{1111.c-99.d}{9999.c-11.d}=\frac{1111.a-99.b}{9999.a-11.b}\left(đpcm\right)\)
Đặt \(k=\frac{a}{b}=\frac{c}{d}\Rightarrow\begin{cases}a=kb\\c=kd\end{cases}\)
=> \(\frac{1111c-99d}{9999c-11d}=\frac{1111kd-99d}{9999kd-11d}=\frac{d\left(1111k-99\right)}{d\left(9999k-11\right)}=\frac{1111k-99}{9999k-11}\left(1\right)\)
\(\frac{1111a-99b}{9999a-11b}=\frac{1111kb-99b}{9999kb-11b}=\frac{b\left(1111k-99\right)}{b\left(9999k-11\right)}=\frac{1111k-99}{9999k-11}\left(2\right)\)
Từ (1) và (2) => \(\frac{1111c-99d}{9999c-11d}=\frac{1111a-99b}{9999a-11b}\)
Đặt : \(\frac{a}{b}=\frac{c}{d}=k\)
\(\Rightarrow a=bk;c=dk\)
\(\Rightarrow\frac{7b^2k^2+3bkb}{11b^2k^2-8b^2}=\frac{7d^2k^2+3dkd}{11d^2k^2-8d^2}\)
\(\Rightarrow\frac{b^2\left(7k^2+3k\right)}{b^2\left(11k^2-8\right)}=\frac{d^2\left(7k^2+3k\right)}{d^2\left(11k^2-8\right)}\)
\(\Rightarrow\frac{7k^2+3k}{11k^2-8}=\frac{7k^2+3k}{11k^2-8}\left(đpcm\right)\)
\(\frac{ab}{a+b}=\frac{bc}{b+c}=\frac{ca}{c+a}\Rightarrow\frac{a+b}{ab}=\frac{b+c}{bc}=\frac{c+a}{ca}=\frac{1}{a}+\frac{1}{b}=\frac{1}{b}+\frac{1}{c}=\frac{1}{c}+\frac{1}{a}\Rightarrow a=b=c\Rightarrow M=1\)
Giải:
Đặt \(\frac{a}{b}=\frac{c}{d}=k\Rightarrow a=bk,c=dk\)
a) Ta có:
\(\frac{11a+3b}{11c+3d}=\frac{11bk+3b}{11dk+3d}=\frac{b\left(11k+3\right)}{d\left(11k+3\right)}=\frac{b}{d}\) (1)
\(\frac{3a-11b}{3c-11d}=\frac{3bk-11b}{3dk-11d}=\frac{b\left(3k-11\right)}{d\left(3k-11\right)}=\frac{b}{d}\) (2)
Từ (1) và (2) suy ra \(\frac{11a+3b}{11c+3d}=\frac{3a-11b}{3c-11d}\) (đpcm)
b) Ta có:
\(\frac{1111c-99d}{9999c-11d}=\frac{1111dk-99d}{9999dk-11d}=\frac{d\left(1111k-99\right)}{d\left(9999k-11\right)}=\frac{1111k-99}{9999k-11}\) (1)
\(\frac{1111a-99b}{9999a-11b}=\frac{1111bk-99b}{9999bk-11b}=\frac{b\left(1111k-99\right)}{b\left(9999k-11\right)}=\frac{1111k-99}{9999k-11}\) (2)
Từ (1) và (2) suy ra \(\frac{1111c-99d}{9999c-11d}=\frac{1111a-99b}{9999a-11b}\) (đpcm)