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\(P=\frac{2x^5-x^4-2x+1}{4x^2-1}+\frac{8x^2-4x+2}{ }\)
\(P=\frac{x^4\left(2x-1\right)-\left(2x-1\right)}{\left(2x-1\right)\left(2x+1\right)}+\frac{2\left(4x^2-2x+1\right)}{\left(2x+1\right)\left(4x^2-2x+1\right)}\)
\(P=\frac{\left(x^4-1\right)\left(2x-1\right)}{\left(2x-1\right)\left(2x+1\right)}+\frac{2}{2x+1}\)
\(P=\frac{x^4-1}{2x+1}+\frac{2}{2x+1}\)
\(P=\frac{x^4+1}{2x+1}\)
Vậy \(P=\frac{x^4+1}{2x+1}\)
Câu 1 :
a) ĐKXĐ : \(\hept{\begin{cases}x+1\ne0\\2x-6\ne0\end{cases}}\) \(\Leftrightarrow\hept{\begin{cases}x\ne-1\\x\ne3\end{cases}}\)
b) Để \(P=1\Leftrightarrow\frac{4x^2+4x}{\left(x+1\right)\left(2x-6\right)}=1\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\frac{4x^2+4x-\left(x+1\right)\left(2x-6\right)}{\left(x+1\right)\left(2x-6\right)}=0\)
\(\Rightarrow4x^2+4x-2x^2+4x+6=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow2x^2+8x+6=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x^2+4x+4-1=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x+2-1\right)\left(x+2+1\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}x+1=0\\x+3=0\end{cases}}\) \(\Leftrightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}x=-1\left(KTMĐKXĐ\right)\\x=-3\left(TMĐKXĐ\right)\end{cases}}\)
Vậy : \(x=-3\) thì P = 1.
b/ \(3-100x+8x^2=8x^2+x-300\)
\(\Leftrightarrow-101x=-303\)
\(\Rightarrow x=3\)
c/ \(5\left(5x+2\right)-10\left(8x-1\right)=6\left(4x+2\right)-150\)
\(\Leftrightarrow25x+10-80x+10=24x+12-150\)
\(\Leftrightarrow-79x=-158\)
\(\Rightarrow x=2\)
d/ \(3\left(3x+2\right)-\left(3x+1\right)=12x+10\)
\(\Leftrightarrow9x+6-3x-1=12x+10\)
\(\Leftrightarrow-6x=5\)
\(\Rightarrow x=-\frac{5}{6}\)
e/ \(30x-6\left(2x-5\right)+5\left(x+8\right)=210+10\left(x-1\right)\)
\(\Leftrightarrow30x-12x+30+5x+40=210+10x-10\)
\(\Leftrightarrow13x=130\)
\(\Rightarrow x=10\)
\(A=x^2-4x+1=\left(x-2\right)^2-3\ge-3\)
\(\Rightarrow A_{min}=-3\) khi \(x=2\)
\(B=4x^2+4x+11=\left(2x+1\right)^2+10\ge10\)
\(\Rightarrow B_{min}=10\) khi \(x=-\frac{1}{2}\)
\(C=\left(x-1\right)\left(x+6\right)\left(x+2\right)\left(x+3\right)=\left(x^2+5x-6\right)\left(x^2+5x+6\right)\)
\(=\left(x^2+5x\right)^2-36\ge-36\)
\(\Rightarrow C_{min}=-36\) khi \(\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=0\\x=-5\end{matrix}\right.\)
\(D=-x^2-8x-16+21=21-\left(x+4\right)^2\le21\)
\(\Rightarrow C_{max}=21\) khi \(x=-4\)
\(E=-x^2+4x-4+5=5-\left(x-2\right)^2\le5\)
\(\Rightarrow E_{max}=5\) khi \(x=2\)
a, \(A=\frac{4x^2\left(x-2\right)+3\left(x-2\right)}{2x\left(x-2\right)+x-2}\)
\(=\frac{\left(x-2\right)\left(4x^2+3\right)}{\left(x-2\right)\left(2x+1\right)}=\frac{4x^2+3}{2x-1}\left(ĐKXĐ:x\ne2;x\ne-\frac{1}{2}\right)\)
b, \(A\in Z\Leftrightarrow\frac{4x^2+3}{2x-1}\in Z\Leftrightarrow2x+1+\frac{4}{2x-1}\in Z\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\frac{4}{2x-1}\in Z\Leftrightarrow4⋮\left(2x-1\right)\)
\(\Rightarrow2x-1\inƯ\left(4\right)=\left\{\pm1;\pm2;\pm4\right\}\)
Mà 2x - 1 là số lẻ nên \(2x-1\in\left\{-1;1\right\}\Rightarrow x\in\left\{0;1\right\}\) (thỏa mãn ĐKXĐ)