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Bài 1:
\(\left(x-y+z\right)^2+\left(z-y\right)^2+\left(x-y+z\right)\left(2y-2z\right)\)
\(=\left(x-y+z\right)^2+2\left(x-y+z\right)\left(y-z\right)+\left(y-z\right)^2\)
\(=\left(x-y+z+y-z\right)^2\)
\(=x^2\)
Bài 2:
đk: \(x\ne\left\{0;-1;-2;-3;-4;-5\right\}\)
Xét BT trái ta có:
\(\frac{1}{x\left(x+1\right)}+\frac{1}{\left(x+1\right)\left(x+2\right)}+...+\frac{1}{\left(x+4\right)\left(x+5\right)}\)
\(=\frac{1}{x}-\frac{1}{x+1}+\frac{1}{x+1}-\frac{1}{x+2}+...+\frac{1}{x+4}-\frac{1}{x+5}\)
\(=\frac{1}{x}-\frac{1}{x+5}\)
\(=\frac{5}{x\left(x+5\right)}=\frac{5}{x^2+5x}\)
GT của biểu thức lớn sẽ là: \(\frac{5}{x^2+5x}\cdot\frac{x^2+5x}{5}=1\) không phụ thuộc vào biến
=> đpcm
Bài 1.
( x - y + z ) + ( z - y )2 + ( x - y + z )( 2y - 2z )
= ( x - y + z ) - 2( x - y + z )( z - y ) + ( z - y )2
= [ ( x - y + z ) - ( z - y ) ]2
= ( x - y + z - z + y )2
= x2
Bài 2. ĐKXĐ tự ghi nhé :))
\(\left(\frac{1}{x^2+x}+\frac{1}{x^2+3x+2}+\frac{1}{x^2+5x+6}+\frac{1}{x^2+7x+12}+\frac{1}{x^2+9x+20}\right)\times\left(\frac{x^2+5x}{5}\right)\)
\(=\left(\frac{1}{x\left(x+1\right)}+\frac{1}{\left(x+1\right)\left(x+2\right)}+\frac{1}{\left(x+2\right)\left(x+3\right)}+\frac{1}{\left(x+3\right)\left(x+4\right)}+\frac{1}{\left(x+4\right)\left(x+5\right)}\right)\times\left(\frac{x\left(x+5\right)}{5}\right)\)
\(=\left(\frac{1}{x}-\frac{1}{x+1}+\frac{1}{x+1}-\frac{1}{x+2}+...+\frac{1}{x+4}-\frac{1}{x+5}\right)\times\left(\frac{x\left(x+5\right)}{5}\right)\)
\(=\left(\frac{1}{x}-\frac{1}{x+5}\right)\times\frac{x\left(x+5\right)}{5}\)
\(=\left(\frac{x+5}{x\left(x+5\right)}-\frac{x}{\left(x+5\right)}\right)\times\frac{x\left(x+5\right)}{5}\)
\(=\frac{x+5-x}{x\left(x+5\right)}\times\frac{x\left(x+5\right)}{5}\)
\(=\frac{5}{x\left(x+5\right)}\times\frac{x\left(x+5\right)}{5}=1\)
=> đpcm
a)\(M=\frac{x^2}{\left(x+y\right)\left(1-y\right)}-\frac{y^2}{\left(x+y\right)\left(1+x\right)}-\frac{x^2y^2}{\left(1+x\right)\left(1-y\right)}\left(ĐKXĐ:x\ne-1;y\ne1\right)\)
\(M=\frac{x^2\left(1+x\right)-y^2\left(1-y\right)-x^2y^2\left(x+y\right)}{\left(x+y\right)\left(1-y\right)\left(1+x\right)}\)
\(M=\frac{x^2+x^3-y^2+y^3-x^3y^2-x^2y^3}{\left(x+y\right)\left(1-y\right)\left(1+x\right)}\)
\(M=\frac{\left(x-y\right)\left(x+y\right)-x^2y^2\left(x+y\right)+x^3+y^3}{\left(x+y\right)\left(1-y\right)\left(1+x\right)}\)
\(M=\frac{\left(x-y\right)\left(x+y\right)-x^2y^2\left(x+y\right)+\left(x+y\right)\left(x^2-xy+y^2\right)}{\left(x+y\right)\left(1-y\right)\left(1+x\right)}\)
\(M=\frac{\left(x+y\right)\left(x-y-x^2y^2+x^2-xy+y^2\right)}{\left(x+y\right)\left(1-y\right)\left(1+x\right)}\)
\(M=\frac{x-y-x^2y^2+x^2-xy+y^2}{\left(1-y\right)\left(1+x\right)}\)
\(M=\frac{x-xy+x^2-x^2y^2+y^2-y}{\left(1-y\right)\left(1+x\right)}\)
\(M=\frac{x\left(1-y\right)+x^2\left(1-y\right)\left(1+y\right)-y\left(1-y\right)}{\left(1-y\right)\left(1+x\right)}\)
\(M=\frac{\left(1-y\right)\left(x+x^2\left(1+y\right)-y\right)}{\left(1-y\right)\left(1+x\right)}\)
\(M=\frac{x\left(x+1\right)+y\left(x-1\right)\left(x+1\right)}{1+x}\)
\(M=x+xy-y\)
b)Ta có:\(x+xy-y=-7\)
\(x\left(y+1\right)-y-1+8=0\)
\(\left(x-1\right)\left(y+1\right)=-8\)
Ta có : -8 = 8 . -1 = -8 . 1 = -2.4=-4.2
Rồi chỗ đó tự thay nha
Đây là bài dài nhất trong olm của mk
Lời giải:
a)
$H=\frac{(x^2+y^2)(x+y)-x^2(x+1)-y^2(y-1)}{(x+1)(y-1)(x+y)}$
$=\frac{x^2y+xy^2-x^2+y^2}{(x+1)(y-1)(x+y)}$
$=\frac{xy(x+y)-(x-y)(x+y)}{(x+1)(y-1)(x+y)}=\frac{(x+y)(xy-x+y)}{(x+1)(y-1)(x+y)}$
$=\frac{xy-x+y}{(x+1)(y-1)}=\frac{xy-x+y}{xy-x+y-1}=1+\frac{1}{(x+1)(y-1)}$
b)
$H=6\Leftrightarrow \frac{1}{(x+1)(y-1)}=5$
$\Leftrightarrow (x+1)(y-1)=\frac{1}{5}$ (vô lý với mọi $x,y$ nguyên.