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1. \(\left(1+\sqrt{2}+\sqrt{3}\right)\left(1+\sqrt{2}-\sqrt{3}\right)\)
\(=\left(1+\sqrt{2}\right)^2-\sqrt{3}^2\)
\(=1+2\sqrt{2}+2-3\)
\(=2\sqrt{2}\)
3. \(A=\left(\dfrac{1}{\sqrt{x}-1}+\dfrac{1}{\sqrt{x}+1}\right)\cdot\left(1+\dfrac{1}{\sqrt{x}}\right)\)(1)
ĐKXĐ \(x>0,x\ne1\)
pt (1) <=> \(\left(\dfrac{\sqrt{x}+1+\sqrt{x}-1}{\left(\sqrt{x}-1\right)\cdot\left(\sqrt{x}+1\right)}\right)\cdot\left(\dfrac{\sqrt{x}+1}{\sqrt{x}}\right)\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\dfrac{\left(\sqrt{x}+1\right)\cdot\left(\sqrt{x}+1+\sqrt{x}-1\right)}{\sqrt{x}\cdot\left(\sqrt{x}-1\right)\cdot\left(\sqrt{x}+1\right)}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\dfrac{2\sqrt{x}}{x-\sqrt{x}}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\dfrac{\sqrt{x}\cdot2}{\sqrt{x}\cdot\left(\sqrt{x}-1\right)}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\dfrac{2}{\sqrt{x}-1}\)
b) Để \(\sqrt{A}>A\Leftrightarrow\sqrt{\dfrac{2}{\sqrt{x}-1}}>\dfrac{2}{\sqrt{x}-1}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\dfrac{2}{\sqrt{x}-1}>\dfrac{4}{x-2\sqrt{x}+1}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\dfrac{2}{\sqrt{x}-1}-\dfrac{4}{x-2\sqrt{x}+1}>0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\dfrac{2\cdot\left(\sqrt{x}-1\right)-4}{x-2\sqrt{x}+1}>0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\dfrac{2\sqrt{2}-2-4}{x-2\sqrt{x}+1}>0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\dfrac{2\sqrt{2}-6}{x-2\sqrt{x}+1}>0\)
Vì \(2\sqrt{2}-6< 0\Rightarrow x-2\sqrt{x}+1< 0\)
mà \(x-2\sqrt{x}+1=\left(\sqrt{x}-1\right)^2\ge0\forall x\)
Vậy không có giá trị nào của x thỏa mãn \(\sqrt{A}>A\)
(P/s Đề câu b bị sai hay sao vậy, chả có số nào mà \(\sqrt{A}>A\) cả, check lại đề giùm với nhé)
a: ĐKXĐ: x>0; x<>1
b: \(B=\dfrac{\left(\sqrt{x}+2\right)\left(\sqrt{x}-1\right)-\left(\sqrt{x}-2\right)\left(\sqrt{x}+1\right)}{\left(\sqrt{x}+1\right)^2\cdot\left(\sqrt{x}-1\right)}\cdot\dfrac{\left(\sqrt{x}+1\right)\left(x-1\right)}{\sqrt{x}}\)
\(=\dfrac{x+\sqrt{x}-2-x+\sqrt{x}+2}{\sqrt{x}}=2\)
a) điều kiện xác định : \(x>1\)
b) ta có : \(A=\left(\dfrac{1}{\sqrt{x-1}}+\dfrac{1}{\sqrt{x+1}}\right)^2.\dfrac{x^2-1}{2}-\sqrt{x^2-1}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow A=\left(\dfrac{\sqrt{x+1}+\sqrt{x-1}}{\sqrt{x^2-1}}\right)^2.\dfrac{x^2-1}{2}-\sqrt{x^2-1}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow A=\dfrac{2x+2\sqrt{x^2-1}}{x^2-1}.\dfrac{x^2-1}{2}-\sqrt{x^2-1}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow A=\dfrac{2x+2\sqrt{x^2-1}}{2}-\sqrt{x^2-1}=\dfrac{2x}{2}=x\)
b) ta có : \(A=2\sqrt{x}\Leftrightarrow x=2\sqrt{x}\Leftrightarrow x-2\sqrt{x}=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\sqrt{x}\left(\sqrt{x}-2\right)=0\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}\sqrt{x}=0\\\sqrt{x}-2=0\end{matrix}\right.\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=0\left(L\right)\\x=4\left(N\right)\end{matrix}\right.\)
vậy \(x=4\)
a) điều kiện xác định : \(\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x\ge0\\x\ne1\\x^2-1\ge0\end{matrix}\right.\Leftrightarrow x>1\)
b) ta có : \(A=\left(\dfrac{1}{\sqrt{x}-1}+\dfrac{1}{\sqrt{x}+1}\right)^2.\dfrac{x^2-1}{2}-\sqrt{x^2-1}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow A=\left(\dfrac{2\sqrt{x}}{x-1}\right)^2.\dfrac{\left(x-1\right)\left(x+1\right)}{2}-\sqrt{x^2-1}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow A=\dfrac{4x}{\left(x-1\right)^2}.\dfrac{\left(x-1\right)\left(x+1\right)}{2}-\sqrt{x^2-1}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow A=\dfrac{2x\left(x+1\right)}{\left(x-1\right)}-\sqrt{x^2-1}\) (đề sai chỗ nào đó rồi)
Bài 3:
a: \(=\left(4\sqrt{2}-6\sqrt{2}\right)\cdot\dfrac{\sqrt{2}}{2}=-2\sqrt{2}\cdot\dfrac{\sqrt{2}}{2}=-2\)
b: \(=\dfrac{\sqrt{6}\left(\sqrt{3}-\sqrt{2}\right)}{\sqrt{3}-\sqrt{2}}-2\left(\sqrt{6}-1\right)\)
\(=\sqrt{6}-2\sqrt{6}+2=2-\sqrt{6}\)