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\(\left(a+b\right)\left(b+c\right)\left(c+a\right)+abc\)
\(=abc+a^2b+ab^2+a^2c+ac^2+b^2c+bc^2+abc+abc\)
\(=\left(a+b+c\right)\left(ab+bc+ca\right)\)( phân tích nhân tử các kiểu )
\(\Rightarrow\left(a+b\right)\left(b+c\right)\left(c+a\right)\ge\left(a+b+c\right)\left(ab+bc+ca\right)-abc\left(1\right)\)
\(a+b+c\ge3\sqrt[3]{abc};ab+bc+ca\ge3\sqrt[3]{a^2b^2c^2}\Rightarrow\left(a+b+c\right)\left(ab+bc+ca\right)\ge9abc\)
\(\Rightarrow-abc\ge\frac{-\left(a+b+c\right)\left(ab+bc+ca\right)}{9}\)
Khi đó:\(\left(a+b+c\right)\left(ab+bc+ca\right)-abc\)
\(\ge\left(a+b+c\right)\left(ab+bc+ca\right)-\frac{\left(a+b+c\right)\left(ab+bc+ca\right)}{9}\)
\(=\frac{8\left(a+b+c\right)\left(ab+bc+ca\right)}{9}\left(2\right)\)
Từ ( 1 ) và ( 2 ) có đpcm
1 bài BĐT rất hay !!!!!!
BẠN PHÁ TOANG RA HẾT NHÁ SAU ĐÓ THÌ ĐƯỢC CÁI NÀY :33333
\(S=15\left(a^3+b^3+c^3\right)+6\left(a^2b+ab^2+b^2c+bc^2+a^2c+ac^2\right)-72abc\)
\(S=9\left(a^3+b^3+c^3\right)+6\left(a^3+b^3+c^3+a^2b+ab^2+b^2c+bc^2+c^2a+ca^2\right)-72abc\)
\(S=9\left(a^3+b^3+c^3\right)+6\left(a+b+c\right)\left(a^2+b^2+c^2\right)-72abc\)
TA ÁP DỤNG BĐT CAUCHY 3 SỐ SẼ ĐƯỢC:
\(\hept{\begin{cases}a+b+c\ge3\sqrt[3]{abc}\\a^2+b^2+c^2\ge3\sqrt[3]{a^2b^2c^2}\end{cases}}\)
=> \(\left(a+b+c\right)\left(a^2+b^2+c^2\right)\ge9abc\)
=> \(72abc\le8\left(a+b+c\right)\left(a^2+b^2+c^2\right)\)
=> \(-72abc\ge-8\left(a+b+c\right)\left(a^2+b^2+c^2\right)\)
=> \(S\ge9\left(a^3+b^3+c^3\right)+6\left(a+b+c\right)\left(a^2+b^2+c^2\right)-8\left(a+b+c\right)\left(a^2+b^2+c^2\right)\)
=> \(S\ge9\left(a^3+b^3+c^3\right)-2\left(a+b+c\right)\left(a^2+b^2+c^2\right)\)
=> \(S\ge9\left(a^3+b^3+c^3\right)-\frac{2}{9}\left(a+b+c\right)\)
TA LẠI TIẾP TỤC ÁP DỤNG BĐT SAU: \(\left(a+b+c\right)^2\le3\left(a^2+b^2+c^2\right)\Rightarrow\left(a+b+c\right)^2\le\frac{1}{3}\Rightarrow a+b+c\le\sqrt{\frac{1}{3}}\)
=> \(S\ge9\left(a^3+b^3+c^3\right)-\frac{2}{9}.\sqrt{\frac{1}{3}}\)
TA LẦN LƯỢT ÁP DỤNG BĐT CAUCHY 3 SỐ SẼ ĐƯỢC:
\(a^3+a^3+\left(\sqrt{\frac{1}{27}}\right)^3\ge3a^2.\sqrt{\frac{1}{27}}\)
ÁP DỤNG TƯƠNG TỰ VỚI 2 BIẾN b; c ta sẽ được 1 BĐT như sau:
=> \(2\left(a^3+b^3+c^3\right)+3\left(\sqrt{\frac{1}{27}}\right)^3\ge\frac{3}{\sqrt{27}}\left(a^2+b^2+c^2\right)=\frac{3}{\sqrt{27}}.\left(\frac{1}{9}\right)=\frac{\sqrt{3}}{27}\)
=> \(a^3+b^3+c^3\ge\frac{\left(\frac{\sqrt{3}}{27}-3\left(\sqrt{\frac{1}{27}}\right)^3\right)}{2}\)
=> \(S\ge\frac{9\left(\frac{\sqrt{3}}{27}-3\left(\sqrt{\frac{1}{27}}\right)^3\right)}{2}-\frac{2}{9}.\sqrt{\frac{1}{3}}\)
=> \(S\ge\frac{1}{\sqrt{3}}\)
VẬY TA CÓ ĐPCM.
DẤU "=" XẢY RA <=> \(a=b=c=\sqrt{\frac{1}{27}}\)
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Chắc là a;b;c dương
Đặt \(\left(a;b;c\right)=\left(\frac{1}{x};\frac{1}{y};\frac{1}{z}\right)\) và vế trái là P
\(P=\frac{x}{\sqrt{z\left(3x+y\right)}}+\frac{y}{\sqrt{x\left(3y+z\right)}}+\frac{z}{\sqrt{y\left(3z+x\right)}}=\frac{x^2}{x\sqrt{3xz+yz}}+\frac{y^2}{y\sqrt{3xy+xz}}+\frac{z^2}{z\sqrt{3yz+xy}}\)
\(P\ge\frac{\left(x+y+z\right)^2}{x\sqrt{3xz+yz}+y\sqrt{3xy+xz}+z\sqrt{3yz+xy}}=\frac{\left(x+y+z\right)^2}{Q}\)
\(Q=\sqrt{x\left(3x^2z+xyz\right)}+\sqrt{y\left(3xy^2+xyz\right)}+\sqrt{z\left(3yz^2+xyz\right)}\)
\(\Rightarrow Q^2\le3\left(x+y+z\right)\left(xy^2+yz^2+zx^2+xyz\right)\)
Không mất tính tổng quát, giả sử \(x=mid\left\{x;y;z\right\}\)
\(\Rightarrow\left(x-y\right)\left(x-z\right)\le0\Rightarrow x^2+yz\le xy+xz\)
\(\Rightarrow zx^2+yz^2\le xyz+xz^2\Rightarrow xy^2+yz^2+zx^2+xyz\le xy^2+2xyz+xz^2\)
\(\Rightarrow xy^2+yz^2+zx^2+xyz\le x\left(y+z\right)^2=\frac{1}{2}.2x\left(y+z\right)\left(y+z\right)\le\frac{4}{27}\left(x+y+z\right)^3\)
\(\Rightarrow Q^2\le3\left(x+y+z\right).\frac{4}{27}\left(x+y+z\right)^3=\frac{4}{9}\left(x+y+z\right)^4\)
\(\Rightarrow Q\le\frac{2}{3}\left(x+y+z\right)^2\)
\(\Rightarrow P\ge\frac{\left(x+y+z\right)^2}{\frac{2}{3}\left(x+y+z\right)^2}=\frac{3}{2}\)
Dấu "=" xảy ra khi \(a=b=c\)