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\(\frac{1}{a}+\frac{1}{b}-\frac{1}{c}=0\Leftrightarrow\frac{bc+ac-ab}{abc}=0\)
Vì \(a,b,c\ne0\Rightarrow abc\ne0\)
\(\Rightarrow bc+ac-ab=0\)
\(\Rightarrow\hept{\begin{cases}\left(bc+ac\right)^2=\left(ab\right)^2\\\left(bc-ab\right)^2=\left(-ac\right)^2\\\left(ac-ab\right)^2=\left(-bc\right)^2\end{cases}\Rightarrow\hept{\begin{cases}b^2c^2+c^2a^2-a^2b^2=-2abc^2\\b^2c^2+a^2b^2-a^2c^2=2ab^2c\\a^2c^2+a^2b^2-b^2c^2=2a^2bc\end{cases}}}\)
\(\Rightarrow E=\frac{a^2b^2c^2}{2ab^2c}+\frac{a^2b^2c^2}{-2abc^2}+\frac{a^2b^2c^2}{2a^2bc}\)
\(\Rightarrow E=\frac{ac}{2}-\frac{ab}{2}+\frac{bc}{2}=\frac{ac-ab+bc}{2}=\frac{0}{2}=0\)
CHÚC BẠN HỌC TỐT
\(\frac{1}{a}+\frac{1}{b}+\frac{1}{c}=0\Leftrightarrow\frac{bc+ac-ab}{abc}=0\)
Vì \(a,b,c\ne0\Rightarrow a.b.c\ne0\)
\(\Rightarrow bc+ac-ab=0\)
\(\Rightarrow\hept{\begin{cases}\left(bc+ac\right)^2=\left(ab\right)^2\\\left(bc-ab\right)^2=\left(-ac\right)^2\\\left(ac-ab\right)^2=\left(-bc\right)^2\end{cases}\Rightarrow}\hept{\begin{cases}b^2c^2+c^2a^2-a^2b^2=-abc^2\\b^2c^2+a^2b^2-a^2c^2=2ab^2c\\a^2c^2+a^2b^2-b^2c^2=2a^2bc\end{cases}}\)
\(\Rightarrow E=\frac{a^2b^2c^2}{2ab^2c}+\frac{a^2b^2c^2}{-2abc^2}+\frac{a^2b^2c^2}{2a^2bc}\)
\(\Rightarrow E=\frac{ac}{2}-\frac{ab}{2}+\frac{bc}{2}=\frac{ac-ab+bc}{2}=\frac{0}{2}=0\)
Vậy \(E=0\)
1. Ta có : x + y + z = 0 \(\Rightarrow\)( x + y + z )2 = 0 \(\Rightarrow\)x2 + y2 + z2 = - 2 ( xy + yz + xz )\(S=\frac{x^2+y^2+z^2}{\left(y-z\right)^2+\left(z-x\right)^2+\left(x-y\right)^2}=\frac{-2\left(xy+yz+xz\right)}{2\left(x^2+y^2+z^2\right)-2\left(yz+xz+xy\right)}\)
\(S=\frac{-2\left(xy+yz+xz\right)}{-4\left(xy+yz+xz\right)-2\left(yz+xz+xy\right)}=\frac{-2\left(xy+yz+xz\right)}{-6\left(xy+yz+xz\right)}=\frac{1}{3}\)
Ap dung bdt \(\frac{1}{x+y}\le\frac{1}{4}\left(\frac{1}{x}+\frac{1}{y}\right).\left(x,y>0\right)\) lien tiep la duoc
Chuc bn thanh cong
svác-xơ ngược dấu.
\(\frac{16}{2a+3b+3c}=\frac{16}{\left(a+b\right)+\left(c+b\right)+\left(b+c\right)+\left(a+c\right)}\le\frac{1}{a+b}+\frac{2}{c+b}+\frac{1}{c+a}\)
Tương tự
\(\frac{16}{2b+3c+3a}\le\frac{1}{a+b}+\frac{1}{b+c}+\frac{2}{c+a}\)
\(\frac{16}{2c+3a+3b}\le\frac{2}{a+b}+\frac{1}{b+c}+\frac{1}{c+a}\)
Cộng lại ta được:
\(16VT\le4\left(\frac{1}{a+b}+\frac{1}{b+c}+\frac{1}{c+a}\right)\)
\(\Rightarrow VT\le\frac{1}{4}\left(\frac{1}{a+b}+\frac{1}{b+c}+\frac{1}{c+a}\right)\left(đpcm\right)\)
Bạn tham khảo:
Câu hỏi của Phạm Vũ Trí Dũng - Toán lớp 8 | Học trực tuyến
Lớp 8 nên chắc biết Bunhiacopxki chứ. Nếu ko biết thì google.
Dùng Bunhiacopxki để chứng minh cái này: \(\frac{a^2}{x}+\frac{b^2}{y}+\frac{c^2}{z}\ge\frac{\left(a+b+c\right)^2}{x+y+z}\)
\(\left[\left(\sqrt{x}\right)^2+\left(\sqrt{y}\right)^2+\left(\sqrt{z}\right)^2\right]\left[\left(\frac{a}{\sqrt{x}}\right)^2+\left(\frac{b}{\sqrt{y}}\right)^2+\left(\frac{c}{\sqrt{z}}\right)^2\right]\)
\(\ge\left(\sqrt{x}.\frac{a}{\sqrt{x}}+\sqrt{y}.\frac{b}{\sqrt{y}}+\sqrt{z}.\frac{c}{\sqrt{z}}\right)^2=\left(a+b+c\right)^2\)
hay\(\left(x+y+z\right)\left(\frac{a^2}{x}+\frac{b^2}{y}+\frac{c^2}{z}\right)\ge\left(a+b+c\right)^2\)
\(\Rightarrow\frac{a^2}{x}+\frac{b^2}{y}+\frac{c^2}{z}\ge\frac{\left(a+b+c\right)^2}{x+y+z}\)
Áp dụng BĐT trên ta có:
\(VT=\frac{a^4}{a^2+2ab}+\frac{b^4}{b^2+2bc}+\frac{c^4}{c^2+2ca}\ge\frac{\left(a^2+b^2+c^2\right)^2}{a^2+b^2+c^2+2ab+2bc+2ca}\)
\(=\left(a^2+b^2+c^2\right).\frac{a^2+b^2+c^2}{\left(a+b+c\right)^2}\)
Áp dụng BĐT Bunhiacopxki, ta có: \(\left(1.a+1.b+1.c\right)^2\le\left(1^2+1^2+1^2\right)\left(a^2+b^2+c^2\right)\)
\(\Rightarrow\frac{a^2+b^2+c^2}{\left(a+b+c\right)^2}\ge\frac{1}{3}\)
Vậy BĐT được chứng minh
\(\frac{2}{a}+\frac{1}{b}+\frac{1}{c}=\frac{2}{a+2b+2c}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\frac{2b+a}{ab}=\frac{2c-\left(a+2b+2c\right)}{c\left(a+2b+2c\right)}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\frac{a+2b}{ab}=\frac{-\left(2b+a\right)}{ac+2ab+2c^2}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(a+2b\right)\left(ac+2bc+2c^2\right)+\left(2b+a\right)ab=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(a+2b\right)\left(ac+2bc+2c^2+ab\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(a+2b\right)\left[a\left(b+c\right)+2c\left(b+c\right)\right]=0\)
\(\Rightarrow\left(a+2b\right)\left(b+c\right)\left(2c+a\right)=0\) (đpcm)