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a)a+b+c=9
=>(a+b+c)2=81
=>a2+b2+c2+2ab+2bc+2ca=81
Từ a2+b2+c2=141=>2ab+2bc+2ca=81-141=-60
=>2(ab+bc+ca)=-60=>ab+bc+ca=-30
b)x+y=1
=>(x+y)3=1
=>x3+3x2y+3xy2+y3=1
=>x3+y3+3xy(x+y)=1
=>x3+y3+3xy=1(Do x+y=1)
c)a3-3ab+2c=(x+y)3-3(x+y)(x2+y2)+2(x3+y3)
=x3+3x2y+3xy2+y3-3x3-3y3-3x2y-3xy2+2x3+2y3=0
d)đang tìm hướng giải
Bài 6:
a2+b2=(a+b)2-2ab
<=> 2010 =36-2ab
<=>ab=-987
M=a3+b3
=(a+b)(a2-ab+b2)
=6(a2+987+b^2)
=6(2010+987)
=17982
Ta có: \(a^3+b^3+3\left(a^2+b^2\right)+4\left(a+b\right)+4=0\)
<=> \(\left(a+b\right)^3-3ab\left(a+b\right)+3\left(a+b\right)^2-6ab+4\left(a+b\right)+4=0\)
<=> \(\left[\left(a+b\right)^3+2\left(a+b\right)^2\right]-3ab\left(a+b+2\right)+\left(a+b\right)^2+4\left(a+b\right)+4=0\)
<=> \(\left(a+b\right)^2\left(a+b+2\right)-3ab\left(a+b+2\right)+\left(a+b+2\right)^2=0\)
<=> \(\left(a+b+2\right)\left(\left(a+b\right)^2-3ab+a+b+2\right)=0\)
<=> \(\left(a+b+2\right)\left(a^2+b^2-ab+a+b+2\right)=0\)(1)
Có: \(a^2+b^2-ab+a+b+2=\frac{1}{2}\left[\left(a-b\right)^2+\left(a+1\right)^2+\left(b+1\right)^2\right]+1>0\)
=> (1) <=> a + b + 2 = 0 <=> a + b = -2
Thế vào tìm M .
Cố gắng học tốt giúp đỡ mọi người nhiều hơn nhé! :))))
\(M=a^3+b^3+3ab\left(a^2+b^2\right)+6a^2b^2\left(a+b\right)\)
\(=\left(a+b\right)^3-3ab\left(a+b\right)+3ab\left(a^2+b^2\right)+6a^2b^2\)
\(=1-3ab+3ab\cdot\left[\left(a+b\right)^2-2ab\right]+6a^2b^2\)
\(=1-3ab-6a^2b^2+6a^2b^2=1-3ab\)
\(M=a^3+b^3+3ab\left(a^2+b^2\right)+6a^2b^2\left(a+b\right)\\ M=\left(a+b\right)^3-3ab\left(a+b\right)+3ab\left(a^2+b^2\right)+6a^2b^2\\ M=1-3ab+3ab\left(a^2+b^2+2ab\right)=1-3ab+3ab\left(a+b\right)^2\\ M=1-3ab+3ab=1\)
a: \(A=\left(x+1\right)\left(x-2\right)-x\left(2x-3\right)+2x^2+4\)
\(=x^2-x-2-2x^2+3x+2x^2+4\)
\(=x^2+2x+2\)
\(a,A=x^2-x-2-2x^2+3x+4+2x^2=x^2+2x+2\\ c,A=\left(x^2+2x+1\right)+1=\left(x+1\right)^2+1\ge1>0\)
\(M=a^3+b^3+3ab\left(a^2+b^2\right)+6a^2b^2\left(a+b\right)\)
\(=\left(a+b\right)\left(a^2+b^2-ab\right)+3ab[\left(a+b\right)^2-2ab]+6a^2b^2\left(a+b\right)\)
\(=\left(a+b\right)[\left(a+b\right)^2-3ab]+3ab[\left(a+b\right)^2-2ab]+6a^2b^2\left(a+b\right)\)(1)
Thay a+b=1 vào (1) ta có \(M=1-3ab+3ab\left(1-2ab\right)+6a^2b^2=1-3ab+3ab-6a^2b^2+6a^2b^2=1\)
Vật M = 1