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`#3107.101107`
\(A=1+3+3^2+3^3+...+3^{101}\)
$A = (1 + 3 + 3^2) + (3^3 + 3^4 + 3^5) + ... + (3^{99} + 3^{100} + 3^{101}$
$A = (1 + 3 + 3^2) + 3^3 (1 + 3 + 3^2) + ... + 3^{99}(1 + 3 + 3^2)$
$A = (1 + 3 + 3^2)(1 + 3^3 + ... + 3^{99})$
$A = 13(1 + 3^3 + ... + 3^{99})$
Vì `13(1 + 3^3 + ... + 3^{99}) \vdots 13`
`\Rightarrow A \vdots 13`
Vậy, `A \vdots 13.`
\(A=1+3+3^2+3^3+3^4+3^5+...+3^{101}\\=(1+3+3^2)+(3^3+3^4+3^5)+(3^6+3^7+3^8)+...+(3^{99}+3^{100}+3^{101})\\=13+3^3\cdot(1+3+3^2)+3^6\cdot(1+3+3^2)+...+3^{99}\cdot(1+3+3^2)\\=13+3^3\cdot13+3^6\cdot13+...+3^{99}\cdot13\\=13\cdot(1+3^3+3^6+...+3^{99})\)
Vì \(13\cdot(1+3^3+3^6...+3^{99}\vdots13\)
nên \(A\vdots13\)
\(\text{#}Toru\)
a: (x-3)(y+1)=15
=>\(\left(x-3\right)\left(y+1\right)=1\cdot15=15\cdot1=\left(-1\right)\cdot\left(-15\right)=\left(-15\right)\cdot\left(-1\right)=3\cdot5=5\cdot3=\left(-3\right)\cdot\left(-5\right)=\left(-5\right)\cdot\left(-3\right)\)
=>(x-3;y+1)\(\in\){(1;15);(15;1);(-1;-15);(-15;-1);(3;5);(5;3);(-3;-5);(-5;-3)}
=>(x,y)\(\in\){(4;14);(18;0);(2;-16);(-12;-2);(6;4);(8;2);(0;-6);(-2;-4)}
b: Sửa đề:\(m=1+3+3^2+3^3+...+3^{99}+3^{100}\)
\(m=1+3+\left(3^2+3^3+3^4\right)+\left(3^5+3^6+3^7\right)+...+\left(3^{98}+3^{99}+3^{100}\right)\)
\(=4+3^2\left(1+3+3^2\right)+3^5\left(1+3+3^2\right)+...+3^{98}\left(1+3+3^2\right)\)
\(=4+13\left(3^2+3^5+...+3^{98}\right)\)
=>m chia 13 dư 4
\(m=1+3+3^2+...+3^{99}+3^{100}\)
\(=1+\left(3+3^2+3^3+3^4\right)+...+\left(3^{97}+3^{98}+3^{99}+3^{100}\right)\)
\(=1+3\left(1+3+3^2+3^3\right)+3^5\left(1+3+3^2+3^3\right)+...+3^{97}\left(1+3+3^2+3^3\right)\)
\(=1+40\left(3+3^5+...+3^{97}\right)\)
=>m chia 40 dư 1
A = 8⁸ + 2²⁰
= (2³)⁸ + 2²⁰
= 2²⁴ + 2²⁰
= 2²⁰.(2⁴ + 1)
= 2²⁰.17 ⋮ 17
Vậy A ⋮ 17
Câu 1:
$A=(2+2^2)+(2^3+2^4)+(2^5+2^6)+....+(2^{2019}+2^{2020})$
$=2(1+2)+2^3(1+2)+2^5(1+2)+....+2^{2019}(1+2)$
$=(1+2)(2+2^3+2^5+...+2^{2019})=3(2+2^3+2^5+...+2^{2019})\vdots 3$
-----------------
$A=2+(2^2+2^3+2^4)+(2^5+2^6+2^7)+....+(2^{2018}+2^{2019}+2^{2020})$
$=2+2^2(1+2+2^2)+2^5(1+2+2^2)+....+2^{2018}(1+2+2^2)$
$=2+(1+2+2^2)(2^2+2^5+....+2^{2018})$
$=2+7(2^2+2^5+...+2^{2018})$
$\Rightarrow A$ chia $7$ dư $2$.
Câu 2:
$B=(3+3^2)+(3^3+3^4)+....+(3^{2021}+3^{2022})$
$=3(1+3)+3^3(1+3)+...+3^{2021}(1+3)$
$=(1+3)(3+3^3+...+3^{2021})=4(3+3^3+....+3^{2021})\vdots 4$
-------------------
$B=(3+3^2+3^3)+(3^4+3^5+3^6)+...+(3^{2020}+3^{2021}+3^{2022})$
$=3(1+3+3^2)+3^4(1+3+3^2)+....+3^{2020}(1+3+3^2)$
$=(1+3+3^2)(3+3^4+...+3^{2020})=13(3+3^4+...+3^{2020})\vdots 13$ (đpcm)
\(M=1+3+3^2+............+3^{100}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow M=1+3+\left(3^2+3^3+3^4\right)+\left(3^5+3^6+3^7\right)+.......+\left(3^{98}+3^{99}+3^{100}\right)\)
\(\Leftrightarrow M=4+3^2\left(1+3+3^2\right)+3^5\left(1+3+3^2\right)+......+3^{98}\left(1+3+3^2\right)\)
\(\Leftrightarrow M=4+3^2.13+3^5.13+.........+3^{98}.13\)
\(\Leftrightarrow M=4+13\left(3^2+3^5+..........+3^{98}\right)\)
Mà \(13\left(3^2+3^5+......+3^{98}\right)⋮13\)
\(4:13\left(dư4\right)\)
\(\Leftrightarrow M:13\left(dư4\right)\)
b, tương tự
Bạn ơi mik vẫn chưa hiểu M=4+\(3^2\)+.....(mik chỉ viết ngắn gọn hoy) thì 4 bạn lấy ở đâu ra,rõ ràng đầu bài chỉ cho 1 thui mak