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\(\overrightarrow{AB}=\left(4;3\right)\) ; \(\overrightarrow{AC}=\left(6;1\right)\Rightarrow2\overrightarrow{AC}=\left(12;2\right)\)
\(\Rightarrow\overrightarrow{u}=\left(12-4;2-3\right)=\left(8;-1\right)\)
Gọi \(M\left(x;y\right)\Rightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}\overrightarrow{MA}=\left(-4-x;-y\right)\\\overrightarrow{MB}=\left(-x;3-y\right)\\\overrightarrow{MC}=\left(2-x;1-y\right)\end{matrix}\right.\)
\(\Rightarrow\overrightarrow{MA}+2\overrightarrow{MB}+3\overrightarrow{MC}=\left(2-6x;9-6y\right)\)
\(\Rightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}2-6x=0\\9-6y=0\end{matrix}\right.\) \(\Rightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x=\dfrac{1}{3}\\y=\dfrac{3}{2}\end{matrix}\right.\)
\(\Rightarrow M\left(\dfrac{1}{3};\dfrac{3}{2}\right)\)
\(a,\overrightarrow{AB}=\left(2;10\right)\)
\(\overrightarrow{AC}=\left(-5;5\right)\)
\(\overrightarrow{BC}=\left(-7;-5\right)\)
\(b,\) Thiếu dữ kiện
\(c,Cos\left(\overrightarrow{AB},\overrightarrow{AC}\right)=\dfrac{\left|2\left(-5\right)+10.5\right|}{\sqrt{2^2+10^2}.\sqrt{\left(-5\right)^2+5^2}}=\dfrac{2\sqrt{13}}{13}\)
\(\Rightarrow\left(\overrightarrow{AB},\overrightarrow{AC}\right)=56^o18'\)
\(Cos\left(\overrightarrow{AB},\overrightarrow{BC}\right)=\dfrac{\left|2\left(-7\right)+10\left(-5\right)\right|}{\sqrt{2^2+10^2}.\sqrt{\left(-7\right)^2+\left(-5\right)^2}}\)
\(\Rightarrow\left(\overrightarrow{AB},\overrightarrow{BC}\right)=43^o9'\)
Gọi tọa độ điểm \(M\) là \(M\left(x;y\right).\)
\(\overrightarrow{MA}=\left(1-x;3-y\right);\overrightarrow{MB}=\left(4-x;-y\right);\overrightarrow{MC}=\left(2-x;-5-y\right).\)
Ta có: \(\overrightarrow{MA}+\overrightarrow{MB}-3\overrightarrow{MC}=\overrightarrow{0}.\)
\(\left\{{}\begin{matrix}1-x+4-x-3\left(2-x\right)=0.\\3-y-y-3\left(-5-y\right)=0.\end{matrix}\right.\) \(\Leftrightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}-2x+5-6+3x=0.\\3-2y+15+3y=0.\end{matrix}\right.\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x-1=0.\\y+18=0.\end{matrix}\right.\) \(\Leftrightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x=1.\\y=-18.\end{matrix}\right.\) \(\Rightarrow M\left(1;-18\right).\)
\(\overrightarrow{BC}=\left(4;-3\right)\Rightarrow\) đường thẳng BC nhận \(\left(3;4\right)\) là 1 vtpt
Phương trình BC:
\(3x+4\left(y-3\right)=0\Leftrightarrow3x+4y-12=0\)
AH vuông góc BC nên nhận \(\left(4;-3\right)\) là 1 vtpt
Phương trình AH:
\(4\left(x-1\right)-3\left(y-2\right)=0\Leftrightarrow4x-3y+2=0\)
Tọa độ H là nghiệm \(\left\{{}\begin{matrix}3x+4y-12=0\\4x-3y+2=0\end{matrix}\right.\) \(\Rightarrow H\left(\frac{28}{25};\frac{54}{25}\right)\)
\(\Rightarrow\overrightarrow{AH}=\left(\frac{3}{25};\frac{4}{25}\right)\Rightarrow AH=\sqrt{\left(\frac{3}{25}\right)^2+\left(\frac{4}{25}\right)^2}=\frac{1}{5}=0,2\)
\(\overrightarrow{BC}=\left(4;-3\right)\)
BC qua B(0;3) và có VTPT (3;4)
=> \(BC:3x+4\left(y-3\right)=0\Leftrightarrow3x+4y-12=0\)
\(AH=d\left(A;BC\right)=\frac{\left|3.1+4.2-12\right|}{\sqrt{3^2+4^2}}=1\)
\(\left\{{}\begin{matrix}\overrightarrow{AB}=\left(4;-3\right)\\\overrightarrow{BC}=\left(-6;-5\right)\end{matrix}\right.\)
\(\Rightarrow\overrightarrow{AB}.\overrightarrow{BC}=4.\left(-6\right)+\left(-3\right).\left(-5\right)=-9\)
Bn giúp mk với ạ!Mk đăng rồi ạ!