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\(A=10.\left(\frac{1}{2}+\frac{5}{6}+\frac{11}{12}+\frac{19}{20}+....+\frac{71}{72}+\frac{89}{90}\right)\)
Đặt \(B=\frac{1}{2}+\frac{5}{6}+\frac{11}{12}+\frac{19}{20}+...+\frac{71}{72}+\frac{89}{90}\)
\(B=\left(1-\frac{1}{2}\right)+\left(1-\frac{1}{6}\right)+\left(1-\frac{1}{12}\right)+...+\left(1-\frac{1}{72}\right)+\left(1-\frac{1}{90}\right)\)
\(B=1+1+1+1+...+1-\left(\frac{1}{2}+\frac{1}{6}+\frac{1}{12}+....+\frac{1}{72}+\frac{1}{90}\right)\)
\(B=9-\left(\frac{1}{1.2}+\frac{1}{2.3}+\frac{1}{3.4}+...+\frac{1}{8.9}+\frac{1}{9.10}\right)\)
\(B=9-\left(\frac{1}{1}-\frac{1}{2}+\frac{1}{2}-\frac{1}{3}+\frac{1}{3}-....+\frac{1}{8}-\frac{1}{9}+\frac{1}{9}-\frac{1}{10}\right)\)
\(B=9-\left(\frac{1}{1}-\frac{1}{10}\right)=9-\frac{9}{10}=\frac{81}{10}=8,1\)
Ta có \(A=10.B=10.B=10.8,1=81\)
Vậy \(A=81\)
\(A=\left(1-\frac{1}{2}\right)+\left(1-\frac{1}{6}\right)+...+\left(1-\frac{1}{90}\right)\)
\(A=\left(1+1+...+1\right)+\left(\frac{1}{2}+\frac{1}{6}+...+\frac{1}{90}\right)\)
\(A=9+\left(\frac{1}{1.2}+\frac{1}{2\cdot3}+\frac{1}{3.4}+...+\frac{1}{9\cdot10}\right)\)
\(A=9+\left(\frac{1}{1}-\frac{1}{2}+\frac{1}{2}-\frac{1}{3}+...+\frac{1}{9}-\frac{1}{10}\right)\)
\(A=9+\left(1-\frac{1}{10}\right)=9-\frac{9}{10}=8\frac{1}{10}\)
\(A=\frac{3}{2}-\frac{5}{6}+\frac{7}{12}-\frac{9}{20}+\frac{11}{30}-\frac{13}{42}+\frac{15}{56}-\frac{17}{72}\)
\(=\left(1+\frac{1}{2}\right)-\left(\frac{1}{2}+\frac{1}{3}\right)+\left(\frac{1}{3}+\frac{1}{4}\right)-\left(\frac{1}{4}+\frac{1}{5}\right)+...-\left(\frac{1}{8}+\frac{1}{9}\right)\)
\(=1+\frac{1}{2}-\frac{1}{2}-\frac{1}{3}+\frac{1}{3}+\frac{1}{4}-\frac{1}{4}-\frac{1}{5}+\frac{1}{5}+\frac{1}{6}-...-\frac{1}{9}\)
\(=1-\frac{1}{9}\)
\(=\frac{8}{9}\)
\(A=\frac{7}{6}+\frac{13}{12}+\frac{21}{20}+...+\frac{9901}{9900}=\left(1+\frac{1}{2.3}\right)+\left(1+\frac{1}{3.4}\right)+\left(1+\frac{1}{4.5}\right)+...+\left(1+\frac{1}{99.100}\right)\)\(=\left(1+1+1+...+1\right)+\left(\frac{1}{2.3}+\frac{1}{3.4}+\frac{1}{4.5}+...+\frac{1}{99.100}\right)\)
\(=98+\left(\frac{1}{2}-\frac{1}{3}+\frac{1}{3}-\frac{1}{4}+\frac{1}{4}-\frac{1}{5}+...+\frac{1}{99}-\frac{1}{100}\right)=98+\left(\frac{1}{2}-\frac{1}{100}\right)\)
\(=98+\frac{49}{100}=98\frac{49}{100}\)
\(S=\frac{3}{2}-\frac{5}{6}+\frac{7}{12}-\frac{9}{20}+\frac{11}{30}-\frac{13}{42}+\frac{15}{56}-\frac{17}{72}\)
\(S=\frac{3}{1.2}-\frac{5}{2.3}+\frac{7}{3.4}-\frac{9}{4.5}+\frac{11}{5.6}-\frac{13}{6.7}+\frac{15}{7.8}-\frac{17}{8.9}\)
\(S=3\left(\frac{1}{1.2}\right)-5\left(\frac{1}{2.3}\right)+7\left(\frac{1}{3.4}\right)-9\left(\frac{1}{4.5}\right)+11\left(\frac{1}{5.6}\right)-13\left(\frac{1}{6.7}\right)+15\left(\frac{1}{7.8}\right)-17\left(\frac{1}{8.9}\right)\)
\(S=3\left(1-\frac{1}{2}\right)-5\left(\frac{1}{2}-\frac{1}{3}\right)+7\left(\frac{1}{3}-\frac{1}{4}\right)-9\left(\frac{1}{4}-\frac{1}{5}\right)+11\left(\frac{1}{5}-\frac{1}{6}\right)-13\left(\frac{1}{6}-\frac{1}{7}\right)+15\left(\frac{1}{7}-\frac{1}{8}\right)-17\left(\frac{1}{8}-\frac{1}{9}\right)\)
\(S=\left(3-\frac{3}{2}\right)-\left(\frac{5}{2}-\frac{5}{3}\right)+\left(\frac{7}{3}-\frac{7}{4}\right)-\left(\frac{9}{4}-\frac{9}{5}\right)+\left(\frac{11}{5}-\frac{11}{6}\right)-\left(\frac{13}{6}-\frac{13}{7}\right)+\left(\frac{15}{7}-\frac{15}{8}\right)-\left(\frac{17}{8}-\frac{17}{9}\right)\)\(S=3-\frac{3}{2}-\frac{5}{2}+\frac{5}{3}+\frac{7}{3}-\frac{7}{4}-\frac{9}{4}+\frac{9}{5}+\frac{11}{5}-\frac{11}{6}-\frac{13}{6}+\frac{13}{7}+\frac{15}{7}-\frac{15}{8}-\frac{17}{8}+\frac{17}{9}\) Giờ bạn chỉ cần nhóm từng cặp phân số có cùng tử số rồi tính tiếp là ra kết quả thôi
( khi nhóm cặp nhớ đổi dấu nha)
Ta có:
\(A=\frac{3}{2}+\frac{13}{12}+\frac{31}{30}+\frac{57}{56}+\frac{91}{90}\)
\(=\left(1+\frac{1}{2}\right)+\left(1+\frac{1}{12}\right)+\left(1+\frac{1}{30}\right)+\left(1+\frac{1}{56}\right)+\left(1+\frac{1}{90}\right)\)
\(=\left(1+1+1+1+1\right)+\left(\frac{1}{2}+\frac{1}{12}+\frac{1}{30}+\frac{1}{56}+\frac{1}{90}\right)\)
\(=5+\left(\frac{1}{1.2}+\frac{1}{3.4}+\frac{1}{5.6}+\frac{1}{7.8}+\frac{1}{9.10}\right)\)
\(B=\frac{5}{6}+\frac{19}{20}+\frac{41}{42}+\frac{71}{72}+\frac{109}{110}\)
\(=\left(1-\frac{1}{6}\right)+\left(1-\frac{1}{20}\right)+\left(1-\frac{1}{42}\right)+\left(1-\frac{1}{72}\right)+\left(1-\frac{1}{110}\right)\)
\(=\left(1+1+1+1+1\right)-\left(\frac{1}{6}+\frac{1}{20}+\frac{1}{42}+\frac{1}{72}+\frac{1}{110}\right)\)
\(=5-\left(\frac{1}{2.3}+\frac{1}{4.5}+\frac{1}{6.7}+\frac{1}{8.9}+\frac{1}{10.11}\right)\)
=> A - B =\(\left[5+\left(\frac{1}{1.2}+\frac{1}{3.4}+\frac{1}{5.6}+\frac{1}{7.8}+\frac{1}{9.10}\right)\right]-\left[5-\left(\frac{1}{2.3}+\frac{1}{4.5}+\frac{1}{6.7}+\frac{1}{8.9}+\frac{1}{10.11}\right)\right]\)
= \(5+\frac{1}{1.2}+\frac{1}{3.4}+\frac{1}{5.6}+\frac{1}{7.8}+\frac{1}{9.10}-5+\frac{1}{2.3}+\frac{1}{4.5}+\frac{1}{6.7}+\frac{1}{8.9}+\frac{1}{10.11}\)
= \(\frac{1}{1.2}+\frac{1}{2.3}+\frac{1}{3.4}+\frac{1}{4.5}+\frac{1}{5.6}+\frac{1}{6.7}+\frac{1}{8.9}+\frac{1}{9.10}+\frac{1}{10.11}\)
= \(1-\frac{1}{2}+\frac{1}{2}-\frac{1}{3}+\frac{1}{3}-\frac{1}{4}+\frac{1}{4}-\frac{1}{5}+\frac{1}{5}-\frac{1}{6}+\frac{1}{6}-\frac{1}{7}+\frac{1}{7}-\frac{1}{8}+\frac{1}{8}-\frac{1}{9}+\frac{1}{9}-\frac{1}{10}+\frac{1}{10}-\frac{1}{11}\)
= \(1-\frac{1}{11}\)
= \(\frac{10}{11}\)
\(A=\left(1+\frac{1}{2}\right)+\left(1+\frac{1}{12}\right)+\left(1+\frac{1}{30}\right)+\left(1+\frac{1}{56}\right)+\left(1+\frac{1}{90}\right)\)
\(B=\left(1-\frac{1}{6}\right)+\left(1-\frac{19}{20}\right)+\left(1-\frac{1}{42}\right)+\left(1-\frac{1}{72}\right)+\left(1-\frac{1}{110}\right)\)
Mk gợi ý đến đây thôi , mk bí rồi đợi mk nghĩ đã!