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Câu 2:
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x+2\right)\left(10x+3\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=-2\\x=-\dfrac{3}{10}\end{matrix}\right.\)
ta có: \(\frac{2013a^2bc}{ab+2013a+2013}\)= \(\frac{2013.ab.ac}{ab+ab.ac+abc}\)= \(\frac{2013.ab.ac}{ab.\left(ac+c+1\right)}\)= \(\frac{2013ac}{ac+c+1}\)
\(\frac{ab^2c}{bc+b+2013}\)= \(\frac{abc.b}{bc+b+abc}\)= \(\frac{2013b}{b\left(ac+c+1\right)}\)= \(\frac{2013}{ac+c+1}\)
\(\frac{abc^2}{ac+c+1}\)= \(\frac{abc.c}{ac+c+1}\)= \(\frac{2013c}{ac+c+1}\)
Cộng cả 3 phân thức cùng mẫu thức ta có phân thức cuối cùng là:
P=\(\frac{2013.\left(ac+c+1\right)}{ac+c+1}\)=2013
\(a,\Leftrightarrow x^2-x+2021x-2021=0\\ \Leftrightarrow\left(x-1\right)\left(x+2021\right)=0\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=1\\x=-2021\end{matrix}\right.\\ b,\Leftrightarrow-5x^2+15x+x-3=0\\ \Leftrightarrow\left(x-3\right)\left(1-5x\right)=0\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=3\\x=\dfrac{1}{5}\end{matrix}\right.\)
b: \(-5x^2+16x-3=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x-3\right)\left(5x-1\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=3\\x=\dfrac{1}{5}\end{matrix}\right.\)
1.
\(a+b+c=0\)
\(\Rightarrow\left(a+b+c\right)^2=0\)
\(\Rightarrow a^2+b^2+c^2+2ab+2bc+2ca=0\)
\(\Rightarrow a^2+b^2+c^2=-2\left(ab+bc+ca\right)\)
Ta có:
\(\dfrac{\left(a+2b\right)^2+\left(b+2c\right)^2+\left(c+2a\right)^2}{\left(a-2b\right)^2+\left(b-2c\right)^2+\left(c-2a\right)^2}\)
\(=\dfrac{a^2+4b^2+4ab+b^2+4c^2+4bc+c^2+4a^2+4ca}{a^2+4b^2-4ab+b^2+4c^2-4bc+c^2+4a^2-4ca}\)
\(=\dfrac{5\left(a^2+b^2+c^2\right)+4\left(ab+bc+ca\right)}{5\left(a^2+b^2+c^2\right)-4\left(ab+bc+ca\right)}\)
\(=\dfrac{-10\left(ab+bc+ca\right)+4\left(ab+bc+ca\right)}{-10\left(ab+bc+ca\right)-4\left(ab+bc+ca\right)}\)
\(=\dfrac{-6}{-14}=\dfrac{3}{7}\)
b.
\(a^3+b^3+c^3=3abc\)
\(\Leftrightarrow a^3+b^3+3ab\left(a+b\right)-3ab\left(a+b\right)+c^3-3abc=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(a+b\right)^3+c^3-3ab\left(a+b+c\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(a+b+c\right)\left(\left(a+b\right)^2-c\left(a+b\right)+c^2\right)-3abc\left(a+b+c\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(a+b+c\right)\left(a^2+b^2+c^2-ab-bc-ca\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow a^2+b^2+c^2-ab-bc-ca=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(a-b\right)^2+\left(b-c\right)^2+\left(c-a\right)^2=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}a-b=0\\b-c=0\\c-a=0\end{matrix}\right.\) \(\Leftrightarrow a=b=c\)
\(\Rightarrow\dfrac{ab+2bc+3ca}{3a^2+4b^2+5c^2}=\dfrac{a^2+2a^2+3a^2}{3a^2+4a^2+5a^2}=\dfrac{6}{12}=\dfrac{1}{2}\)
\(P=2a^3+2b^3+6ab-2024\)
\(=2\left[\left(a+b\right)^3-3ab\left(a+b\right)\right]+6ab-2024\)
\(=2\left[1-3ab\left(a+b\right)\right]+6ab-2024\)
\(=2-6ab+6ab-2024\)
=-2022
cái khúc dấu bằng thứ 2 và thứ 3, sao biến đổi mấy số trong ngoặc thành -6ab ạ