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\(n_{Zn}=\dfrac{6,5}{65}=0,1\left(mol\right)\)
a) Pt : \(Zn+2HCl\rightarrow ZnCl_2+H_2|\)
1 2 1 1
0,1 0,2 0,1
b) \(n_{HCl}=\dfrac{0,1.2}{1}=0,2\left(mol\right)\)
\(V_{ddHCl}=\dfrac{0,2}{1}=0,2\left(l\right)\)
c) \(n_{ZnCl2}=\dfrac{0,2.1}{2}=0,1\left(mol\right)\)
\(C_{M_{ZnCl2}}=\dfrac{0,1}{0,2}=0,5\left(M\right)\)
Chúc bạn học tốt
\(a/\\ Zn+2HCl \to ZnCl_2+H_2\\ b/\\ n_{Zn}=0,1(mol)\\ n_{HCl}=0,2(mol)\\ V_{HCl}=\frac{0,2}{1}=0,2(l)\\ c/\\ n_{ZnCl_2}=0,1(mol)\\ CM_{ZnCl_2}=\frac{0,1}{0,2}=0,5M\)
a)\(n_{Zn}=\dfrac{16,25}{65}=0,25mol\)
\(Zn+H_2SO_4\rightarrow ZnSO_4+H_2\)
0,25 0,25 0,25 0,25
b)\(V_{H_2}=0,25\cdot22,4=5,6l\)
\(m_{Zn}=0,25\cdot65=16,25g\)
Dẫn toàn bộ \(0,25molH_2\) qua \(CuO\):
\(n_{CuO}=\dfrac{36}{80}=0,45mol\)
c)\(CuO+H_2\rightarrow Cu+H_2O\)
0,45 0,45
\(m_{Cu}=0,45\cdot64=28,8g\)
a. \(n_{Zn}=\dfrac{6.5}{65}=0,1\left(mol\right)\)
PTHH : Zn + 2HCl -> ZnCl2 + H2
0,1 0,2 0,1
b. \(V_{H_2}=0,1.22,4=2,24\left(l\right)\)
c. \(m_{HCl}=0,2.36,5=7,3\left(g\right)\)
\(n_{Zn}=\dfrac{6,5}{65}=0,1mol\)
\(Zn+2HCl\rightarrow ZnCl_2+H_2\)
0,1 0,2 0,1
\(V_{H_2}=0,1\cdot22,4=2,24l\)
\(m_{HCl}=0,2\cdot36,5=7,3g\)
`a) PTHH:`
`Zn + 2 HCl -> ZnCl_2 + H_2`
`0,05` `0,1` `0,05` `(mol)`
`n_[HCl] = [ [ 7,3 ] / 100 . 50 ] / [ 36,5 ] = 0,1 (mol)`
`b) V_[H_2] = 0,05 . 22,4 = 1,12 (l)`
`c) m_[Zn] = 0,05 . 65 = 3,25 (g)`
\(m_{HCl}=\dfrac{50.7,3}{100}=3,65g\\
n_{HCL}=\dfrac{3,65}{36,5}=0,1\left(mol\right)\\
pthh:Zn+2HCl\rightarrow ZnCl_2+H_2\)
0,05 0,1 0,05
\(V_{H_2}=0,5.22,4=1,12l\\
m_{Zn}=0,05.65=3,25g\)
\(n_{Zn}=\dfrac{13}{65}=0,2mol\)
\(Zn+2HCl\rightarrow ZnCl_2+H_2\)
0,2 0,4 0,2 ( mol )
\(m_{HCl}=0,4.36,5=14,6g\)
\(m_{ddHCl}=\dfrac{14,6\times100}{14,6}=100g\)
\(m_{ddspứ}=100+13=113g\)
\(m_{ZnCl_2}=0,2.136=27,2g\)
\(C\%_{ZnCl_2}=\dfrac{27,2}{113}.100=24,07\%\)
\(Zn+2HCl\rightarrow ZnCl_2+H_2\)
n H2 = \(\dfrac{6,72}{22,4}=0,3\) (mol)
=> n Zn = n H2 = 0,3 mol
=> m Zn = 0,3.65= 19,5 (g)
nZn=0,1 mol
Zn +2HCl=> ZnCl2+ H2
0,1 mol =>0,2 mol
=>mHCl=36,5.0,2=7,3g
=>m dd HCl=7,3/14,6%=50g
mdd sau pứ=6,5+50-0,1.2=56,3g
=>C% dd ZnCl2=(0,1.136)/56,3.100%=24,16%
a.b. Zn + 2HCl ---> ZnCl2 + H2 (1)
Theo pt: 65g 73g 136g 2g
Theo đề: 6,5g 7,3g 13,6g
=> mddHCl=\(\frac{7,3.100}{14,6}=50\left(g\right)\)
c. Từ pt (1), ta có: \(C_{\%}=\frac{13,6}{50+6,5}.100\%=24,1\%\)
\(a)Mg+2HCl\rightarrow MgCl_2+H_2\)
\(b)n_{Mg}=\dfrac{3}{24}=0,125mol\\ n_{HCl}=0,1.1=0,1mol\\ \Rightarrow\dfrac{0,125}{1}>\dfrac{0,1}{2}\Rightarrow Mg.dư\\ n_{H_2}=n_{MgCl_2}=\dfrac{0,1}{2}=0,05mol\\ V_{H_2}=0,05.24,79=1,2395l\\ c)C_{M_{MgCl_2}}=\dfrac{0,05}{0,1}=0,5M\)
Đoạn xét tỉ lệ phải là \(\dfrac{0,125}{1}>\dfrac{0,1}{2}\) em nhé.
\(n_{Zn}=\dfrac{6,5}{65}=0,1\left(mol\right)\)
a) Pt : \(Zn+2HCl\rightarrow ZnCl_2+H_2|\)
1 2 1 1
0,1 0,1 0,1
b) n\(n_{H2}=\dfrac{0,1.1}{1}=0,1\left(mol\right)\)
\(V_{H2\left(dktc\right)}=0,1.22,4=2,24\left(l\right)\)
\(n_{ZnCl2}=\dfrac{0,1.1}{1}=0,1\left(mol\right)\)
⇒ \(m_{ZnCl2}=0,1.136=13,6\left(g\right)\)
Chúc bạn học tốt
\(n_{Zn}=\dfrac{6,5}{65}=0,1\left(mol\right)\\ a.Zn+2HCl\rightarrow ZnCl_2+H_2\\ n_{H_2}=n_{ZnCl_2}=n_{Zn}=0,1\left(mol\right)\\ b.V_{H_2\left(đktc\right)}=0,1.22,4=2,24\left(l\right)\\ c.m_{ZnCl_2}=136.0,1=13,6\left(g\right)\)