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a: Ta có: ΔOMN cân tại O
mà OA là đường cao
nên OA là phân giác củagóc MON
Xét ΔOMA và ΔONA có
OM=ON
góc MOA=góc NOA
OA chung
Do đó: ΔOMA=ΔONA
=>góc ONA=90 độ
=>AN là tiếp tuyến của (O)
b: Xét (O) có
KC,KB là tiếp tuyến
nên KC=KB
=>K năm trên trung trực của BC(1)
ΔOBC cân tại O
mà OI là trung tuyến
nên OI là trung trực của BC(2)
Từ (1), (2) suy ra O,I,K thẳng hàng
=>OK vuông góc với BC tại I
=>OI*OK=OB^2=ON^2
a: Xét tứ giác ABOC có
\(\widehat{OBA}+\widehat{OCA}=90^0+90^0=180^0\)
=>OBAC là tứ giác nội tiếp
=>O,B,A,C cùng thuộc một đường tròn
b: Xét (O) có
AB,AC là tiếp tuyến
Do đó: AB=AC
=>A nằm trên đường trung trực của BC(1)
Ta có: OB=OC
=>O nằm trên đường trung trực của BC(2)
Từ (1) và (2) suy ra OA là đường trung trực của BC
=>OA\(\perp\)BC
c: Điểm H ở đâu vậy bạn?
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a: Xét tứ giác OBKC có \(\widehat{OBK}+\widehat{OCK}=90^0+90^0=180^0\)
nên OBKC là tứ giác nội tiếp
=>O,B,K,C cùng thuộc một đường tròn
b: Ta có: ΔOMN cân tại O
mà OA là đường cao
nên OA là phân giác của góc MON
Xét ΔMOA và ΔNOA có
OM=ON
\(\widehat{MOA}=\widehat{NOA}\)
OA chung
Do đó: ΔMOA=ΔNOA
=>\(\widehat{OMA}=\widehat{ONA}\)
=>\(\widehat{ONA}=90^0\)
=>AN là tiếp tuyến của (O)
c: Xét (O) có
KB,KC là tiếp tuyến
Do đó: KB=KC
=>K nằm trên đường trung trực của BC(1)
Ta có: OB=OC
=>O nằm trên đường trung trực của BC(2)
Từ (1) và (2) suy ra OK là đường trung trực của BC
=>OK\(\perp\)BC tại I và I là trung điểm của BC
Xét ΔOBK vuông tại B có BI là đường cao
nên \(OI\cdot OK=OB^2\)
=>\(OI\cdot OK=ON^2\left(3\right)\)
d: Xét ΔNOA vuông tại N có NH là đường cao
nên \(OH\cdot OA=ON^2\left(4\right)\)
Từ (3) và (4) suy ra \(OI\cdot OK=OH\cdot OA\)
=>\(\dfrac{OI}{OH}=\dfrac{OA}{OK}\)
Xét ΔOIA và ΔOHK có
\(\dfrac{OI}{OH}=\dfrac{OA}{OK}\)
\(\widehat{HOK}\) chung
Do đó: ΔOIA đồng dạng với ΔOHK
=>\(\widehat{OIA}=\widehat{OHK}\)
=>\(\widehat{OHK}=90^0\)
mà \(\widehat{OHM}=90^0\)
nên K,H,M thẳng hàng
mà M,H,N thẳng hàng
nên K,M,N thẳng hàng