Question

[Mây Phiêu Du]

Cho 2 đa thức : P(x) = x^5 - 2x^2 + 7x^4 - 9x^3 - 1/4x ; Q(x) = 5x^4 - x^5 + 4x^2 - 2x^3 - 1/4

Tính : P(x) + Q(x) và P(x) - Q(x)

Answer 1

[Vi Ngọc]

P(x) + Q(x)= ( x^5 - 2x^2 + 7x^4 - 9x^3 - 1/4x) + ( 5x^4 - x^5 + 4x^2 - 2x^3 - 1/4)

                 = x^5 - 2x^2 + 7x^4 - 9x^3 - 1/4x + 5x^4 - x^5 + 4x^2 - 2x^3 - 1/4

                 = ( x^5 - x^5 ) - ( 2x^2 + 4x^2) + ( 7x^4 + 5x^4) - ( 9x^3 - 2x^3) - 1/4x - 1/4

                 =                            6x^2 + 12x^4 - 6x^3 - 1/4x - 1/4

P(x) - Q(x)=  ( x^5 - 2x^2 + 7x^4 - 9x^3 -1/4x) - ( 5x^4 - x^5 + 4x^2 - 2x^3 -1/4)

                 = x^5 - 2x^2 + 7x^4 - 9x^3 - 1/4x - 5x^4 + x^5 - 4x^2 + 2x^3 + 1/4

                 = ( x^5 + x^5) - ( 2x^2 - 4x^2) + ( 7x^4 - 5x^4) - ( 9x^3 + 2x^3) - 1/4x + 1/4

                 = 2x^5 - (-2)x^2 + 2x^4 - 11x^3 - 1/4x + 1/4

Answer 2

[Nguyễn Ngọc Tú]

P(x)=x^5+  7x^4- 9x^3+ 2x^2-1/4x-0

Q(x)=(-x^5+5x^4- 2x^3+ 4x^2+0x-1/4

      =      12x^4-11x^3+ 6x^2-1/4x-1/4