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I didn't realize that somebody was recording our conversation.
a. I didn’t realize that our conversation was recorded.
b. I didn't realize that our conversation was being recorded
c. I didn't realize that our conversation was being recorded by someone.
d. Our conversation wasn't realized to be recorded.
We found that they had cancelled the game.
a. We found that the game had been cancelled.
b. The game had been cancelled.
c. We found that the game had been cancelled by them.
d. The game were found to be cancelled.
They are building a new highway around the city.
a. A new highway is being built around the city.
b. A new highway is being built around the city by them
c. A new highway around the city is being built.
d. Around the city a new highway is being built.
Charlie said, "I'm thinking of going to live in Canada".
a. Charlie said that I was thinking of going to live in Canada.
b. Charlie said that I am thinking of going to live in Canada.
c. Charlie said that he was thinking of going to live in Canada.
d. Charlie said that he is thinking of going to live in Canada.
Charlie said, "Nora and Jim are getting married tomorrow
a. He said that Nora and Jim are getting married tomorrow
b. He said that Nora and Jim were getting married the next day.
c. He said that Nora and Jim were getting married tomorrow.
d. He said that Nora and Jim are getting married the next day.
Charlie said, "I haven't seen Bill for a while".
a. He said that he hadn't seen Bill for a while.
b. He said that I haven't seen Bill for a while.
c. He said that he hasn't seen Bill for a while.
d. He said that I hadn't seen Bill for a while.
Charlie said, "Margaret has had a baby".
a. Charlie said Margaret has had a baby. c. Charlie said Margaret had a baby
b. Charlie said Margaret had had a baby. d. Charlie said Margaret has a baby.
Charlie said, "I don’t know what Fred is doing".
a. He said that he doesn’t know what Fred is doing.
b. He said that he didn’t know what Fred is doing.
c. He said that he doesn’t know what Fred was doing.
d. He said that he didn’t know what Fred was doing.
Charlie said, "I hardly ever go out these days".
a. He said that he hardly ever went out those days.
b. He said that I hardly ever go out these days.
c. He said that I hardly ever went out these days.
d. He said that he hardly ever goes out these days.
Charlie said, "I'll tell Jim I saw you"
a. He said he'll tell Jim he saw me.
b. He said I would tell Jim I had seen you.
c. He said he would tell Jim he had seen me.
d. He said I would tell Jim he had seen me.
"Eat more fruit and vegetables", the doctor said.
a. The doctor said eat more fruit and vegetables
b. The doctor said to eat more fruit and vegetables
c. The doctor said me to eat more fruit and vegetables
d. The doctor told me to eat more fruit and vegetables
"Read the instructions before you switch on the machine", he said to me.
a. He told me to read the instructions before I switched on the machine.
b. He told me read the instructions before I switched on the machine.
c. He told to read the instructions before I switched on the machine.
d. He said to read the instructions before you switched on the machine.
"Can you speak more slowly? I can't understand", he said to me.
a. He asked me to speak more slowly because he couldn't understand.
b. He asked me to speak more slowly and he couldn't understand.
c. He asked me to speak more slowly but he couldn't understand.
d. He asked me to speak more slowly. He can't understand.
"Don't come before 6 o'clock", I said to him.
a. I told him don’t come before 6 o'clock. c. I told to him not to come before 6 o'clock
b. I told him to come not before 6 o'clock. d. I told him not to come before 6 o’clock
“I must do ny homework tonight”, said Nga
A. Nga said that I must do her homework the night before.
B. Nga said that she must do my homework the night before.
C. Nga said that she had to do her homework the night before
D. Nga said that she had to do her homework tonight.
She said to me, “I am doing my homework now”.
A. She told me that I was doing her homework now.
B. She told me that she was doing her homework then.
C. She told me that she was doing her homework now.
D. She told me that she is doing her homework then.
We sent the package to the U.S.A by air mail.
A. The package is sent to the U.S.A by air mail.
B. The package was sent to the U.S.A by surface mail
C. The package were sent to the U.S.A by air mail.
D. The package was sent to the U.S.A by air mail.
Tom is not as tall as Peter.
A. Tom is shorter as Peter B. Tom is shorter than Peter.
C. Peter is shorter than Tom. D. Peter is not short as Tom.
The water was so hot that Mary couldn’t drink it.
A. The water was too hot that Mary to drink.
B. The water was so hot for Mary to drink.
C. The water was too hot for Mary to drink.
D. The water was too hot that Mary could drink.
Nam isn’t here.
A. I wish he were here. B. I wish he were there.
C. I wish he wasn’t here. D. He wish he were here.
“I’m sorry I made a mistake.” , said he.
A.He said he had made a mistake. B.He told he had made a mistake.
C.He apologized for making a mistake. D.He blamed you for making a mistake.
Because the street was crowded with people, I couldn’t drive fast.
A.If the street weren’t crowded with people, I could drive fast.
B.If the street hadn’t been crowded with people , I could have driven fast.
C.If the street were crowded with people, I couldn’t drive fast.
D.If the street had been crowded with people , I couldn’t have driven fast.
I don’t usually drink coffee in the morning.
A. I used to drink coffee in the morning.
B. I’m used to drinking coffee in the morning.
C. I didn’t use to drink coffee in the morning.
D. I’ m not used to drinking coffee in the morning.
The book is so expensive that she can’t buy it.
A. The book is too expensive for her to buy.
B. The book isn’t cheap enough for her to buy it.
C. It is such expensive book that she can’t buy it.
D. All are correct.
Driving on the left is very dangerous in our country.
A.It very dangerous to drive on the left in our country.
B.It is very dangerous to drive on the left in our country.
C.It is very dangerous driving on the left in our country.
D.It is very dangerous to driving on the left in our country
John is fat because he eats so many chips.
A. If John doesn’t eat so many chips, he will not be fat.
B. If John didn’t eat so many chips, he would not be fat.
C. John is fat though he eats so many chips.
D. Being fat, John eats so many chips.
I didn't realize that somebody was recording our conversation.
a. I didn’t realize that our conversation was recorded.
b. I didn't realize that our conversation was being recorded
c. I didn't realize that our conversation was being recorded by someone.
d. Our conversation wasn't realized to be recorded.
We found that they had cancelled the game.
a. We found that the game had been cancelled.
b. The game had been cancelled.
c. We found that the game had been cancelled by them.
d. The game were found to be cancelled.
They are building a new highway around the city.
a. A new highway is being built around the city.
b. A new highway is being built around the city by them
c. A new highway around the city is being built.
d. Around the city a new highway is being built.
Charlie said, "I'm thinking of going to live in Canada".
a. Charlie said that I was thinking of going to live in Canada.
b. Charlie said that I am thinking of going to live in Canada.
c. Charlie said that he was thinking of going to live in Canada.
d. Charlie said that he is thinking of going to live in Canada.
Charlie said, "Nora and Jim are getting married tomorrow
a. He said that Nora and Jim are getting married tomorrow
b. He said that Nora and Jim were getting married the next day.
c. He said that Nora and Jim were getting married tomorrow.
d. He said that Nora and Jim are getting married the next day.
Charlie said, "I haven't seen Bill for a while".
a. He said that he hadn't seen Bill for a while.
b. He said that I haven't seen Bill for a while.
c. He said that he hasn't seen Bill for a while.
d. He said that I hadn't seen Bill for a while.
Charlie said, "Margaret has had a baby".
a. Charlie said Margaret has had a baby. c. Charlie said Margaret had a baby
b. Charlie said Margaret had had a baby. d. Charlie said Margaret has a baby.
Charlie said, "I don’t know what Fred is doing".
a. He said that he doesn’t know what Fred is doing.
b. He said that he didn’t know what Fred is doing.
c. He said that he doesn’t know what Fred was doing.
d. He said that he didn’t know what Fred was doing.
Charlie said, "I hardly ever go out these days".
a. He said that he hardly ever went out those days.
b. He said that I hardly ever go out these days.
c. He said that I hardly ever went out these days.
d. He said that he hardly ever goes out these days.
Charlie said, "I'll tell Jim I saw you"
a. He said he'll tell Jim he saw me.
b. He said I would tell Jim I had seen you.
c. He said he would tell Jim he had seen me.
d. He said I would tell Jim he had seen me.
"Eat more fruit and vegetables", the doctor said.
a. The doctor said eat more fruit and vegetables
b. The doctor said to eat more fruit and vegetables
c. The doctor said me to eat more fruit and vegetables
d. The doctor told me to eat more fruit and vegetables
"Read the instructions before you switch on the machine", he said to me.
a. He told me to read the instructions before I switched on the machine.
b. He told me read the instructions before I switched on the machine.
c. He told to read the instructions before I switched on the machine.
d. He said to read the instructions before you switched on the machine.
"Can you speak more slowly? I can't understand", he said to me.
a. He asked me to speak more slowly because he couldn't understand.
b. He asked me to speak more slowly and he couldn't understand.
c. He asked me to speak more slowly but he couldn't understand.
d. He asked me to speak more slowly. He can't understand.
"Don't come before 6 o'clock", I said to him.
a. I told him don’t come before 6 o'clock. c. I told to him not to come before 6 o'clock
b. I told him to come not before 6 o'clock. d. I told him not to come before 6 o’clock
“I must do ny homework tonight”, said Nga
A. Nga said that I must do her homework the night before.
B. Nga said that she must do my homework the night before.
C. Nga said that she had to do her homework the night before
D. Nga said that she had to do her homework tonight.
She said to me, “I am doing my homework now”.
A. She told me that I was doing her homework now.
B. She told me that she was doing her homework then.
C. She told me that she was doing her homework now.
D. She told me that she is doing her homework then.
We sent the package to the U.S.A by air mail.
A. The package is sent to the U.S.A by air mail.
B. The package was sent to the U.S.A by surface mail
C. The package were sent to the U.S.A by air mail.
D. The package was sent to the U.S.A by air mail.
Tom is not as tall as Peter.
A. Tom is shorter as Peter B. Tom is shorter than Peter.
C. Peter is shorter than Tom. D. Peter is not short as Tom.
The water was so hot that Mary couldn’t drink it.
A. The water was too hot that Mary to drink.
B. The water was so hot for Mary to drink.
C. The water was too hot for Mary to drink.
D. The water was too hot that Mary could drink.
Nam isn’t here.
A. I wish he were here. B. I wish he were there.
C. I wish he wasn’t here. D. He wish he were here.
“I’m sorry I made a mistake.” , said he.
A.He said he had made a mistake. B.He told he had made a mistake.
C.He apologized for making a mistake. D.He blamed you for making a mistake.
Because the street was crowded with people, I couldn’t drive fast.
A.If the street weren’t crowded with people, I could drive fast.
B.If the street hadn’t been crowded with people , I could have driven fast.
C.If the street were crowded with people, I couldn’t drive fast.
D.If the street had been crowded with people , I couldn’t have driven fast.
I don’t usually drink coffee in the morning.
A. I used to drink coffee in the morning.
B. I’m used to drinking coffee in the morning.
C. I didn’t use to drink coffee in the morning.
D. I’ m not used to drinking coffee in the morning.
The book is so expensive that she can’t buy it.
A. The book is too expensive for her to buy.
B. The book isn’t cheap enough for her to buy it.
C. It is such expensive book that she can’t buy it.
D. All are correct.
Driving on the left is very dangerous in our country.
A.It very dangerous to drive on the left in our country.
B.It is very dangerous to drive on the left in our country.
C.It is very dangerous driving on the left in our country.
D.It is very dangerous to driving on the left in our country
John is fat because he eats so many chips.
A. If John doesn’t eat so many chips, he will not be fat.
B. If John didn’t eat so many chips, he would not be fat.
C. John is fat though he eats so many chips.
D. Being fat, John eats so many chips.
Tham khảo (tối r trầm cảm quá)
1. The letter was lost.
2. The key was found.
3. Mistakes were made.
4. That woman was loved.
5. The rooms were cleaned.
6. The computer was fixed.
7. That house was built.
8. ‘War and Peace’ was written.
9. The Mona Lisa was painted.
10. My wallet was stolen.
11. Lunch was prepared.
12. A lot of coffee was drunk.
13. The papers were forgotten.
14. The windows were closed.
15. Julie and Luke were invited to a party.
16. A website was built.
17. All the cakes were eaten.
18. I was told to wait.
19. A lot of new waiters were employed.
20. A shop was opened.
Use a Relative Adverb to combine each pair of the sentences below.
1. This is the house. We often stay in this house in the summer.
=> This is the house where we often stay in the summer.
2. That was the time. He managed the enterprise at that time.
=> That was the time when he managed the enterprise.
3. I'll show you the second-hand bookshop. You can find valuable books in this shop.
=> I'll show you the second-hand bookshop where you can find valuable books.
4. I never forget the park. We met each other for the first time at this park.
=> I never forget the park where we met each other for the first time.
5. The police want to know the hotel. Mr Bush stayed at this hotel two weeks ago.
=> The police want to know the hotel where Mr Bush stayed two weeks ago.
6. The reasons are basic grammatical ones? I'm scolded by the teacher for these reasons.
=> The reasons why I'm scolded by the teacher are basic grammatical ones?
7. She doesn't want to speak to the cause. She divorced her husband for this cause.
=> She doesn't want to speak to the cause why she divorced her husband.
8. The road is shaded with trees. I go to school on this road every day.
=> The road where I go to school on this road every day is shaded with trees.
9. I have not decided the day. I'll go to London on that day.
=> I have not decided the day when I'll go to London.
10. He doesn't want to sell the house. He was born in this house.
=> He doesn't want to sell the house where he was born.
11. The airport is the most modern one. We are going to arrive at this airport.
=> The airport where w e are going to arrive is the most modern one.
12. He was born on the day. His father was away on that day.
=> He was born on the day when his father was away.
13. The days were the saddest ones. I lived far from home on those days.
=> The days when I lived far from home were the saddest ones.
14. I do not know the reason. She left school for it.
=> I do not know the reason why she left school.
15. The bed has no mattress. I sleep on this bed.
=> The bed where I sleep has no mattress.
16. Our school has a good laboratory. The students practise chemistry in the laboratory.
=> Our school has a good laboratory where the students practise chemistry.
17. You didn't tell us the reason. We had to cut down our daily expenses for that reason.
=> You didn't tell us the reason why we had to cut down our daily expenses.
18. The book is a telephone directory. We can look up telephone numbers in this book.
=> The book where we can look up telephone numbers is a telephone directory.
19. Mrs Brown rang Dr Brown. He was going to carry out an urgent operation at that moment.
=> Mrs Brown rang Dr Brown when he was going to carry out an urgent operation.
20. This is the house. We have lived there for 5 years.
=> This is the house where we have lived for 5 years.
Rewrite the following sentences as direcred :
1. It was such an expensive house that nobody can buy it. => The house was so ....expensive that nobody can buy it......................
2. The food was so good that we ate all of it. => It was .......such good food that we ate all of it.............
3. The patient was too weak to get up. => The patient was so ....weak that he couldn't get up...............
4. This room is too dark for me to study. => This room is so .....dark that i can't study..................
5. This room is too small for us to take the meeting. => This room isn't .....big enough for us to take the meeting..................
6. The test was so difficult that we couldn't do it. => The test was not ......easy enough for us to do it .............
7. The map is so old that I couldn't read it. => The map is too ........old for me to read it................
8. He spoke so fast that we couldn't hear him well. => He didn't ....speak too slowly for us to hear him well............
Dùng dạng đúng của từ trong ngoặc :
1. We should learn all the new words by heart in order to __RICHEN___ our vocabulary (rich)
2. He didn't take my remarks __SERIOUSLY___ In fact, he thought I foked (serious)
3. Mr John caused an accident yesterday. He drove very ____CARELESSTY_ (care)
4. After the earthquake, alot of people suffered from __HOMELESS___ (home)
5. We must keep the enviroment __UNPOLLUTED___ (pollute)
6. This knife is very _USEFUL____ . I can't cut anything (Use)
7. We are really impressed by the __FRIENDLINESS___ of these villager (friend)
8. There used to be a big tree at the __ENTRANCE___ to this village (enter)
9. We prefer to wear modern clothing at work because it is more ___CONVENIENT__ (convenience)
10. Student feel ___COMFORTABLE__ when they aren't in their favorite clothes (comfort)
11. When the police found the thif, they also found the __STOLEN___(steal) merchandise
12. Water pollution has __DANGEROUS___(danger) animals' life
13. John looked in silent___ADMIRATION__ (admire) at the wonderful scenery of the countryside.
14. Traveling in a plane for the first time was a ___MEMORY__ (memory)
15. We don't understand why many people are still____AWARE_ (awareness) that our neighbors are doing damage to surroundings
16. There are __VARIOUS___ (vary) ways of doing this exercise.
17. I could never be a teacher. I'm far too___IMPATIENT__ (patient)
18. I was kept _AWAKE___ (wake) last night by the noise.
19. My uncle is a keen amateur __NATURAL___ (nature)
20. We could see come strange ___EXPRESSION__(express) on her face
1. We will have to fulfill the test tomorrow.
=> The test will have to be fulfilled ( by us ) tomorrow.
2. Where did they hold the comference last week?
=> Where was the comference held ( by them ) last week?
3. I don't often give her pocket money.
=> Her pocket isn't often given money ( by me ).
4. Have you sent him the latest report yet?
=> Has he been sent the latest report yet?
5. People said that he was quite lazy that time.
=> He is said to be quite lazy that time.
6. My brother doesn't want anyone to betray him as a coward.
=> No one is wanted to betray him as a coward by my brother.
7. Was she having you explain the problems clearly?
=> Were you being had to explain the problems clearly ( by her )?
8. We are used to announcing the press release at the end of each week.
=> The press release is used to being announced ( by us ) at the end of each week.
9. People think that my house is too old to be repaired.
=> My house is thought to be too old to be repaired.
10. Were they making you study hard at that time?
=> Were you being made to study hard ( by them ) at that time?
change the sentences into passive voice:
1,somebody cleans the room every day
the room....... is cleaned every morning.........
2,the cancelled all flights because of fog
all flights............were cancelled because of the fog.........................
3,people don't use this road very often
this road......isn't used very often....................
4,somebody accused me of stealing money
i was......accused of stealing money .............................
5,how do people learn languages?
how are.......languages learnt ?...............
6,people warned us not to go out alone
we..........were warned not to go out alone.....................
7,somebody is using the computer at the moment
the computer.......is being used at the moment...........................
8,i didn't realize that somebody was recording our conversation
i didn't realize that our conversation........was being recorded ...................
9,we found that they had cancelled the game'
we found that the fame........has been cancelled .....................
10,they are building a new highway around the city
a new highway........is being built around the city.....
11,they have built a new hospital near the airport
a new hospital.....has been built near the airport ..................
12,people should send their complaints to the head office
their complaints....should be sent to the head office...........
13,thay had to postpone the meeting because of illnes
the meeting............had to be postponed because of illnes .......................
14,somebody might have stolen our car
your car........might have been stolen ..........................
15,an electrical fault could have caused the fire
the fire........could have been caused by an electrical fault ................
16,they are going to hold next year's congress in san abcisco
next year's congress.........is going to be held in san abcisco.............
17,they shouldn't have played the football match in such bad weather
the football match.........shouldn't have been played in such bad weather.......
18,they have changed the date of the meeting
the date of the meeting......has been changed ...........
19,brian told me that somebody had tracked him in the street
i was.......told that brian had been tracked in the street.....................