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Exercise 1. Change the following sentences into the passive voice: 1. You may forget the rules quickly. ...........................The rules may be forgotten quickly.......................................................................................
2. You should study the lessons repeatedly. ...............The lessons should be studied repeatedly...................................................................................................
3. Benjamin must win the competition. ............The competition must be won by Benjamin......................................................................................................
4. They should cancel the game. ....................The game should be cancelled..............................................................................................
5. People can find some interesting animals in the zoo. .............Some interesting animals can be found in the zoo.....................................................................................................
6. They can’t build a new house at this location. ...................A new house can't be built at this location...............................................................................................
7. We can’t drive this old car safely any more. ..................This old car can't be driven safely any more...............................................................................................
8. You should eat a hamburger with your hands – not a fork. ....................A hamburger should be eat with your hands - not a fork..............................................................................................
9. You must put this glass vase in a safe place. .............This glass vase must be put in a safe place.....................................................................................................
10. Can just one person move that heavy chair? ................Can that heavy chair be moved by just one person?..................................................................................................
Put the following sentences into the opposite voice ( actice or passive)
1. You shouldn't expect your friends to help you.
=> Your friends shouldn't be expected to help you.
2. They have discovered oil at the North pole.
=> Oil have been discovered at the North pole.
3. Someone stole all our money and passports
=> All our money and passports were stolen.
I-Change the sentences into the passive voice :
1-They wrote this report last week.
=> This report was written last week.
2- Do millions of people watch this programme every day?
=> Is this programme watched by millions of people every day?
3- They haven’t stamped the letter yet.
=> The letter hasn't been stamped yet.
4-A Japanese firm makes these television sets.
=> These television sets are made by a Japanese firm.
5- We can’t repair your clock .
=> Your clock can't be repaired.
6- They didn’t pay me for the work.
=> I wasn't paid for the work.
7- An earthquake destroyed the town two week ago.
=> The town was destroyed by an earthquake two week ago.
8- Visitors must leave umbrellas and sticks in the cloakroom
=> Umbrellas and sticks must be left in the cloakroom by visitors.
9- A machine could do this much more easily
=> This could be done much more easily by a machine.
10- They didn’t look after the children properly
=> The children weren't looked after properly.
11- Our body cannot make essential fatty acids or vitamins, so we must obtain them through diet.
=> Essential fatty acids or vitamins can't be made by our body, so they must be obtained through diet.
12. They have built three school in this city.
=> Three school have been built in this city.
13. Have you sent my letter yet?
=> Has my letter been sent yet?
14. Jane has studied Vietnamese since she moved here in 2006.
=> Vietnamese has been studied by Jane since she moved here in 2006.
15. Have they just bought a new car?
=> Has a new car just been bought?
16. They don’t speak English in this country.
=> English isn't spoken in this country.
17. Somebody broke into our cottage last Saturday.
=> Our cottage was broken into last Saturday.
18. The teacher told them a funny story.
=> They was told a funny story by the teacher.
19. The waitress brought him a big steak.
=> He was brought a big steak by the waitress.
20. Did she give him a box full of chocolates last night?
=> Was he given a box full of chocolates last night?
II.Rewrite the following sentences as directed:
1. He represented me to Mr Brown last week. ( Change into Passive Voice)
=> I was represented to Mr Brown by him last week.
2. People are destroying large areas of forest every day. ( Change into Passive Voice)
=> Large areas of forest are being destroyed every day.
3. Somebody has bought the land next to our house. ( Change into Passive Voice)
=> The land next to our house has been bought.
4. The scientists are studying the problem carefully. ( Change into Passive Voice)
=> The problem is being studied carefully by the scientists.
5. Someone has to write the history of the European Community one day. ( Change into Passive Voice)
=> The history of the European Community has to be written one day.
6. Nobody told me that George was ill. ( Change into Passive Voice)
=> I wasn't told that George was ill.
7. The scientists are studying the problem carefully. (using “Passive voice”)
=> The problem is being studied carefully by the scientists.
8. Nam feels very tired. (go to bed early) (using “should/shouldn’t +V-bare”)
=> Nam feels very tired. He should go to bed early.
9.Someone introduced me to Dr Felix last year. (change into passive)
=> I was introduced to Dr Felix last year.
10. My salary is very slow. ( Using : should or shouldn’t)
=> You should ask your manager for a rise in your salary.
1. The accident was caused in this city by some drunk drivers
2. A lot of money is spent on advertising every day
3. How many languages are spoken in Canada
4. The work should be finished before you leave
5. This wine can be served with chicken or fish
6. He might be given an award
7. Students must be given enough time to finish
8. She was being interviewed for that job
a) We have made great progress in industry, science and medicine
=> Great progress in industry, science and medicine has been made by us
b) You must hand in your report before the end of this month
Your report must be handed in before the end of this month
c) She fell into water because somebody pushed her
She fell into water because she was pushed
d) It is time they bring the cows in
It is time the cows are brought in
e) What questions did the examiner set?
What questions were set by the examiner
f) Somebody must do something for these poor men.
Something must be done for these poor men
g) Nobody has answered my question properly
My question hasn't been answered properly
We have made great progress in industry, science and medicine
=> great progress has been made in industry, science and medicine
b) You must hand in your report before the end of this month
your report must be handed before the end of this month
c) She fell into water because somebody pushed her
=> she was pushed, so she fell into water
d) It is time they bring the cows in
it is time the cows were brought in
e) What questions did the examiner set?
=>What questions were set by the examiner?
f) Somebody must do something for these poor men.
=> something must be done for these poor men.
g) Nobody has answered my question properly
my question has not been answered properly
Refer
1. Why didn’t they help him?
→ Why wasn’t he helped?
2. How many games has the team played?
→ How many games have been played by the team?
3. Where do people speak English?
→ Where is English spoken?
4. Who are they keeping in the kitchen?
→ Who are being kept in the kitchen?
5. How can they open this safe?
→ How can this safe be opened?
6. What book are people reading this year?
→ What book are being read this year?
7. How did the police find the last man?
→ How was the last man found by the police?
8. Who looks after the children for you?
→ By whom are the children looked after?
9. How long have they waited for the doctor?
→ How long has the doctor been waited for?
10. What time can the boys hand in their papers?
→ What time can the boy’s papers be handed in?
IV. Change the sentences into passive. (Wh-questions)
1. Why didn’t they help him?
Why wasn't he helped ?
2. How many games has the team played?
How many games have been played by the team ?
3. Where do people speak English?
Where is English spoken ?
4. Who are they keeping in the kitchen?
Who is being kept in the kitchen ?
5. How can they open this safe?
How can this safe be opened ?
6. What books are people reading this year?
What books are being read this year ?
7. How did the police find the lost man?
How was the lost man found by the police ?
8. Who looked after the children for you?
Who are you looked after the children by ?
9. How long have they waited for the doctor?
How long has the doctor been waited ?
10. What time can the boys hand in the papers?
What time can their papers be handed by the boys ?
Nhanh đi ạ :((