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Viết lại câu theo 2 cách
1. Expects believe that the landslides were caused by recent floods
➝ It is believed that the landslides were caused by recent floods
➝ The landslides are believed to be caused by recent floods
2. Tourists have expects that rickshaws would be cheaper than taxis
➝ It has been expected that rickshaws would be cheaper than taxis
➝ Rickshaws have been expected to be cheaper than taxis
3. The staff claim that the number of visitors has increased by 15%
➝ It is claimed that the number of visitors has increased by 15%
➝ The number of visitors are claimed to have increased by 15%
4. People think fire started at about 8 o'clock
➝ It is thought fire started at about 8 o'clock
➝ Fire is thought to have started at about 8 o'clock
5. People say that Ho Chi Minh City never sleeps
➝ It is said that Ho Chi Minh City never sleeps
➝ Ho Chi Minh City isn't said to sleep
1. Expects believe that the landslides were caused by recent floods
➝ It expected believe that the landslides were caused by recent floods
➝ The landslides have caused by recent floods
2. Tourists have expects that rickshaws would be cheaper than taxis
➝ It had expects that rickshaws would be cheaper than taxis
➝ Rickshaws would be cheaper than taxis
3. The staff claim that the number of visitors has increased by 15%
➝ It is claimed that the number of visitors has increased by 15%
➝ The number of visitors had been increased by 15%
4. People think fire started at about 8 o'clock
➝ It is thought fire started at about 8 o'clock
➝ Fire had started at about 8 o'clock
5. People say that Ho Chi Minh City never sleeps
➝ It is said that Ho Chi Minh City never sleeps
➝ Ho Chi Minh City never sleeps
Sắp xếp các từ đã cho thành câu hoàn chỉnh
1. believe/ people/ will/ is/ on/ Mars/ future/ the/ widely/ It/ that/ live/ in
=> It is widely believed that people will live on Mars in the future.
2. that/ $200/ was/ it / reported/ donated/ build/ to/ park/ local/ the
=> It was reported that $200 was donated to build the local park.
3. it/ yesterday/ that/ Jim/ would/ meeting/ to/ come/ the/ Was/ expected?
=> Was it expected that Jim would come to the meeting yesterday?
4. is/ that/ is/ a/ view/ hotel/ from/ of/ spectacular/ the/ It/ claimed/ there/ mountain/ that
=> It is claimed that there is a spectacular view of the mountain from that hotel.
5. in/ It/ Vietnam/ is/ that/ should/ believe/ rickshaw/ by/ traveling/ try/ tourists
=> It is believed that tourists should try traveling by rickshaw in Vietnam.
6. that/that/ there/ many/ cottages/ It/ many/ was/ rumored/ picturesque/ village/ in
=> It was rumored that there were many picturesque cottages in that village.
7. breaking / of/ claim/ was/ lake/ that/ could/ be/ scene/ here/ It/ a/ the/ seen/ from
=> It was claimed that a breaking scene of the lake could be seen from here.
8. these/ for/ road/ rumored/ that/ Is/ trees/ it/ be/ cut/ down/ construction/ will
=> Is it rumored that these trees will be cut down for road construction?
Fill each of the numbered blanks in the following passages. Use only ONE word for each space
Many people dream of (1)..living... in a foreign country. It can be an amazing experience (2)...for.... those who have the courage to leave their family and friends and settle down in a new place. (3)....however..., there's one potential problem you should be aware of: culture shock. Culture shock is the feeling we get from living in a place that is so different to where we grew up that we are not sure (4)...how.... to deal with it. Societies are organized in many different ways, and we can often (5)...be... taken aback by some of the things we find in foreign countries. Customs and traditions can be very different and that can sometimes make (6).it..... difficult to get on with local people and to make friends. They migt not approve of things you do or might object to things you say. You might even be banned from doing things in another country that are perfectly legal in your own. (7)...if... you were to move to a country such as Singapore, say, you might find some of the laws very (8)...quickly.. There, people can be forced to pay a large fine just for dropping litter. Eventually, (9)..though..., most people who live abroad fall in love with their adopted country and learn to accept its differences. It does take real courage to make such a big change (10)...in.. your life, but many people agree that it is worth it in the end
objects-spacecraft-UFOs-meteor
UFOs are strange flying (1).....objects...........that some people report that they have seen in the sky and believe to be (2).........spacecraft...........from another planet. Many scientists do not believe so. They say if people see a (3)............UFO............,it might be an aircraft, a weather balloon or a (4).............meteor..... However, there is still evidence for people to believe in the existence of UFOs.
Rewrite the following sentences using the impersonal passive
1. People say that Ha Long Bay consists of about two thousand islands.
=>......Ha Long Bay is said to consist of about two thousand islands .....
2. They thought that the temple had been destroyed by a fire.
=>.....The temple was thought to have been destroyed by a fire.......
3. The police have reported there is an accident on the road to Sa Pa.
=>...An accident has been reported on the road to Sa Pa by the police.....
4. We are expecting the park will be recognised as a World Heritage Site by UNESCO next year.
=>.....The park is being expected to be recognised as a World Heritage Site by UNESCO next year...........
5. Many people will claim the rule of the game is too complicated.
=>.....The rule of the game will be claimed to be complicated.....
6. We know that Trang An Scenic Landscape Complex was selected for filming "Kong: Skull Island "
=>.......Trang An Scenic Landscape Complex is known to be selected for filming '' Kong: Skull ISland'' .....
7. Everyone belives Son Doong Cave is one of the largest caves in the world.
=>......Son Doong Cave is believed to be one of the largest caves in the world.....
8. They estimated one million foreign tourists visited Viet Nam in December 2015.
=>.....One million foreign tourists were estimated to have been visited Viet NAm in December 2015......
9. We have understood that protecting natural wonders has many benefits .
=>.........Protecting natural wonders hass been understood to have many benefits ...........
10. People hope that this complex of monuments will be open to the public soon.
=>.......This complex of monuments is hoped to be opened to the public soon............
Rewrite the following sentences using the impersonal passive
1. People say that Ha Long Bay consists of about two thousand islands.
=> it is said that Ha Long Bay consists of about two thousand islands.
2. They thought that the temple had been destroyed by a fire.
=>it wad thought that the temple had been destroyed by a fire.
3. The police have reported there is an accident on the road to Sa Pa.
=>it has been reported that there is accident on the road to Sa Pa
4. We are expecting the park will be recognised as a World Heritage Site by UNESCO next year.
=>it is expected that the park will be recognised as a World Heritage Site by UNESCO next year.
5. Many people will claim the rule of the game is too complicated.
=>it will be claimed that the rule of the game is too complicated
6. We know that Trang An Scenic Landscape Complex was selected for filming "Kong: Skull Island "
=> it is known that Trang An Scenic Landscape Complex was selected for filming "Kong: Skull Island "
7. Everyone belives Son Doong Cave is one of the largest caves in the world.
=> it is believed that Son Doong Cave is one of the largest caves in the world.
8. They estimated one million foreign tourists visited Viet Nam in December 2015.
=>it was estimated that one million foreign tourists visited Viet Nam in December 2015.
9. We have understood that protecting natural wonders has many benefits .
=>it has been understood that protecting natural wonders has many benefits .
10. People hope that this complex of monuments will be open to the public soon.
=>it is hoped that this complex of monuments will be open to the public soon.
CHOOSE THE SENTENCES THAT IS CLOSEST IN MEANING TO EACH SENTENCES BELOW.
1)People consider that she was the best singer that Australia has ever produced.
A)She is consider to be the best singer that Australia has ever produced.
B)She was consider to have been the best singer that Australia has ever produced.
C)She is considered to have been the best singer that Australia has ever produced.
D)She was consider to be the best singer that Australia has ever produced.
2)It is expected that the weather will be good tomorow.
A)The weather was expected to be good tomorow.
B)The weather would be good tomorow.
C)The weather is expected to be good tomorow.
D)It was expected that the weather will be good tomorow.
4)IT is reported that the building has been badly damaged by the fire.
A)The building is reported to have badly damaged by the fire.
B)The building was reported to have been badly damaged by the fire.
C)The building have been badly damaged by the fire is reported.
D)The building is reported to have been badly damaged by the fire.
5)People have acknowledged that underfunding contributed to the problem.
A)Underfunding has been acknowledged to have contributed to the problem.
B)Underfunding has been acknowledged to have been contributed to the problem.
C)Underfunding has been acknowledged to be contributed to the problem.
D)Underfunding has been acknowledged to have had contributed to the problem.
6)People belive that he has special knowledge which may be usefull to the police.
A)He is belived to have special knowledge which may be usefull to the police.
B)He was belived to have special knowledge which may be usefull to the police.
C)He has special knowledge which may be usefull to the police.
D)He has special knowledge which may be usefull to the police is belived.
7) Journalists suppose that the footballer is earning ten million pounds a year.
A)The footballer was suppose to be earning ten million pounds a year.
B)The footballer is supposed to be earning ten million pounds a year.
C)The footballer is being earned ten million pounds a year.
D)The footballer was being earned ten million pounds a year.
8)It is reported that the damage is extensive.
A)It was reported that the damage is extensive.
B)It is reported that the damage was extensive.
C)The damage was reported to be extensive.
D)The damage is reported to be extensive.
1. We will have to fulfill the test tomorrow.
=> The test will have to be fulfilled ( by us ) tomorrow.
2. Where did they hold the comference last week?
=> Where was the comference held ( by them ) last week?
3. I don't often give her pocket money.
=> Her pocket isn't often given money ( by me ).
4. Have you sent him the latest report yet?
=> Has he been sent the latest report yet?
5. People said that he was quite lazy that time.
=> He is said to be quite lazy that time.
6. My brother doesn't want anyone to betray him as a coward.
=> No one is wanted to betray him as a coward by my brother.
7. Was she having you explain the problems clearly?
=> Were you being had to explain the problems clearly ( by her )?
8. We are used to announcing the press release at the end of each week.
=> The press release is used to being announced ( by us ) at the end of each week.
9. People think that my house is too old to be repaired.
=> My house is thought to be too old to be repaired.
10. Were they making you study hard at that time?
=> Were you being made to study hard ( by them ) at that time?
Chuyển những câu chủ động sau thành câu bị động
1. No one expected that I would fail the final exam
=>I wasn't expected to fail the final exam
2. Do they think that they will have the chance to visit that place?
=>Are they thought to have the chance to visit that place?
3. They expected that this summer holiday would be swelteringly hot
=> this summer holiday was expected to be swelteringly hot
4. They reported that a vast area of forest in my hometown was destroyed
=>It was reported that a vast area of forest in my hometown was destroyed
5. Did they believe that the information was true?
=>Was the in4 believed to be true?
6. Did anyone hope that there would be a significant change in the standards of living?
=>Was it hoped that there would be a significant change in the standards of living?
7. They never believe that Peter and Jane will get married
=>Peter and Jane are never believed to get married
8. People know that there is no life on Mars
=>It is known eported that a vast area of forest in my hometown was destroyed
Change into passive
1. The local officials believe that twenty large trees were cut down last week.
=> It is believed that twenty large trees were cut down last week.
Twenty large trees are believed to have been cut down last week.
2. Many people say that the new entrance fee to the pagoda is too high.
=> It is said that the new entrance fee to the pagoda is too high.
The new entrance fee to the pagoda is said to be too high.
3. Journalists have reported that many foreign visitors to Hoi An are from Japan.
=> It has been reported that many foreign visitors to Hoi An are from Japan.
4. Experts believe that the landslides were caused by recent floods.
=> It is believed that the landslides were caused by recent floods.
The landslides are believed to have been caused by recent floods.
5. Tourists have expected that the rickshaws would be cheaper than taxis.
=> It has been expected that the rickshaws would be cheaper than taxis.
1. The local officials believe that twenty large trees were cut down last week.
=> It is believed that twenty large trees were cut down last week.
Twenty large trees are believed to have been cut down last week.
2. Many people say that the new entrance fee to the pagoda is too high.
=> It is said that the new entrance fee to the pagoda is too high.
The new entrance fee to the pagoda is said to be too high.
3. Journalists have reported that many foreign visitors to Hoi An are from Japan.
=> It has been reported that many foreign visitors to Hoi An are from Japan.
4. Experts believe that the landslides were caused by recent floods.
=> It is believed that the landslides were caused by recent floods.
The landslides are believed to have been caused by recent floods.
5. Tourists have expected that the rickshaws would be cheaper than taxis.
=> It has been expected that the rickshaws would be cheaper than taxis