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1)The weather forecast was inaccurate ,so we didn't take the right precaution.
-Had the weather forecast not been inaccurate , we would have taken the right precaution.
2)You must speak slowly or he'll not be able to understand you.
-Unless you speak slowly ,he'll not be able to understand you.
3)Do as I tell or you 'll regret about it.
-Unless you do as I tell, you 'll regret about it.
6)Mary didn't work hard enough. She failed in her exams.
-If mary had worked hard enough,she wouldn't have failed in her exams.
7)But for his help , I would have gone bankrupt.
-If. he hadn't helped, I would have gone bankrupt.
8)We got lost because we didn't have a map.
-If we had had a map, we would not have got lost
9)You may get hungry on the train , so take some sandwiches.
-In case you get hungry on the train , take some sandwiches.
10)If there is an emergency, ring this number .
-In case of emergency, ring this number .
11)I'm having a lot of trouble now because I lost my passport last week.
-If i hadn't lost my passport last week, i wouldn't have a lot of trouble now
12)I only made that terrible mistake because I wasn't thinking.
-If I had been thinking, i wouldn't have made that terrible mistake
13)Your car might break down on the rough mountain road, so take plenty of spare parts.
-In case your car break down on the rough mountain road, take plenty of spare parts.
14)It was his incompetence which led to their capture.
-If he hadn't been incompetent, they wouldn't have been captured
15)I only bought the dog because my children wanted a pet.
-If my children hadn't wanted a pet, I wouldn't have bought the dog
16)Without this treatment, the patient would have died.
-If he hadn't been treated, the patient would have died.
17)In the event of nuclear wearpons being used ,we are doomed.
-If it should happen that nuclear weapons are used, we are all doomed.
18)Mr.Miller lost his job because he was late every day.
-If Mr.Miller hadn't been late everyday, he wouldn't have lost his job
19)If I had known she was sick , I would have visited her.
-Had i known she was sick , I would have visited her.
20)The only thing that prevented the passing of the bill was the death of the Prime Minister.
-Had it not been for the death of the Prime Minister, the bill would have passed
21)If ask me in advance , I'll be willing to work orvertime.
-Provided that you ask me in advance , I'll be willing to work orvertime.
22)You'd better not touch that switch.
-If I were you, i wouldn't touch that switch.
Rewirte the following stences, using Conditional Sentences Type 3
1, He didn't hurry, so he missed the train
If he had hurry, he wouldn't have missed the train
2, My brother didn't leave the cars keys, so I couldn't pick him up at the staiton
If my brother had left the cars keys, I would have picked him up at the staiton
3, We didn't go because it rained
If it hadn't rained, we would have gone
4, We didn't go on holiday because we didn't have enough money
If we had had enough money, we would go on holiday
5, Susan felt sick because she ate four cream cakes
If Susan hadn't eaten four cream cakes , she wouldn't have felt sick
6, We got lost because we didn't have a map
If we had had a map, we wouldn't have got lost.
7, He lost his because he was late last day
If he hadn't been late every day, he wouldn't have lost his job
8, Robert got a bad cough because he started smoking cigarettes
If Robert hadn't smoked cigarettes, he wouldn't have got a bad cough
9, We are sad now because we didn't do the test
If we had done the test, we wouldn't have been sad now
10, We are regretful now we didn't study hard for the exam
If we had studied hard for the exam, we wouldn't have been regretful
Make the letter A, B, C, D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct answer to each of the following question
1, We... on the beach now if we hadn't missed the planed
A, might have lain
B, would lie
C, could be lying
D, would have lain
2, It's high time the children... to bed
A, should go
B, go
C, would rather go
D, went
3, Suppose your mother... here, what would you say?
A, is
B, be
C, were
D, will be
4, If I had made some serious revision, I... stuck with the test now
A, would have been
B, would be
C, wouldn't be
D, wouldn't have been
5, It was as if the whole town... asleep
A, had fallen
B, would have fallen
C, should fall
D, fell
6, ..., United would have lost the match year
A, If it hadn't been for their goalkeeper
B, If their goalkeeper didn't play so well
C, Hadn't their goalkeeper not to play so well
D, Were their goalkeeper not to play so well
1. I haven't got money , so I'm not going on holiday
- If I had enough money I would go on holiday.
2. He often gets bad marks because he is lazy
-> If he isn't lazy, He will not get bad marks.
3. Do it now , or you will not finish it on time
-> If you don't do it now, you won't finish it on time.
4. Hurry up , or we will be late for the exam
-> If we don't hurry up, we will be late for the exam.
5. Be quiet , or you will not understand the lesson
-> If you weren't quite, you won't understand the lesson.
6. They do not understand you because you do not often talk to them
-> If you often talk to them, they will understand you.
7. The office may be closed , so Mark won't be able to get in
-> If the office are closed , Mark won't be able to get in.
8. You can't look the work up because you haven't got a dictionary
-> If I had a dictionary, I could look the word up.
9. He didn't hurry , so he missed the train
-> If he had hurried , he wouldn't have missed the train .
10. We canceled our picnic because it rained very hard yesterday
-> If it rained very hard yesterday , we would cancele our picnic
11. I wasn't at home yesterday , I didn't see my old friends
-> If I didn't see my old friends , I would not at home yesterday
12. They don't behave themselves so their parents are not happy about that
-> If their parents are not happy about that, They don't behave themselves
13. She didn't say sorry so she was angry
-> If she was angry , she would not say sorry
14 . It raines last night so I didn't go to the barbecue
-> If I didn't go the the barbecue , It would rain last night
15. She doesn't play attention to her coooking so the food is horrible
-> If the food is horrible , She won't play attention to her cooking
16. The weather was very nice so we didn't go camping
-> If the weather was very nice , we wouldn't go camping
17. The computer broke down and I had to stop my work
-> If the computer broke down , I had stopped my work
18. She love him so she forgives him easily
-> If she love him , she will forgive him easily
còn vài câu mình chưa làm được
1,If you want my advice, I wouldn't buy it
If I....I were you, I wouldn't buy it......
2, I only come if they invite me
Unless...they invite me, i won't come
3, The park is over there, only 5 minutes' walk
If you walk...to the park, it will take you 5 minutes
4, Today isn't sunnday. The pupils can't go swimming
If....today were sunday, the pupils would go swimming
5, He wasn't here. He didn't have a lot of fun
If.....he has been here, he would have hada lott of fun
6, He didn't have time. He didn't read this novel
If...he has had time, he would have read this novel
7, Peter doesn't study hard, so he can't get good marks
If... Peter studied hard he could get good marks
8, My sister is absent from her classs because she has a terrible headache
If... my sister didn't have a terrible headache she would be absent from her class
9. Windy didn't come, so we cancelled the meeting
if... windy had come we wouldn't have canceled the meeting
10, He was angry, so he didn't say anything
if....he hadn't been angry, he would have said something
11. My brother will have enough money. He will buy a bicycle
If...my father has enough money he'll buy a bicycle
9. Mai is sick because she didn't follow the doctor's orders.
—>If Mai had followed the doctor's orders,she wouldn't be sick
10. He is tired this morning because he didn't go to bed early last night.
—>lf he had gone to bed early last night,he wouldn't be tired this morning
11. They don't behave themselves so their parenfs are not happy about that.
—>If they behaved themselves,their parents would be happy about that.
12. She didn't say sorry so he was angtry.
-->If she had said sorry,he wouldn't have been angry
13. I am not a rich businessman and I can't afford to buy an expensive Car.
—> If i were a rich businessman ,i could afford to buy an expensive Car.
14.It rained last night so I didn't go to the barbecue.
.—> If it hadn't rained last night,i would have gone to the barbecue
15. My parents do not allow me to go, so If have to stay at home.
— lf my parents allowed me to go,i wouldn't have to stay at home
16. She doesn't pay attention to her cooking so the food is horrible.
—>lf she paid attention to her cooking,the food wouldn't be horrible.
17. The weather was very nice so we didn't go camping.
—> If the weather had been very nice,we would have gone camping
18. The computer broke down and I had fo stop my work
—> If the computer hadn't broken down,i wouldn't have to stop my work
19. She loves him so she forgives hìm easily.
--> If she didn't love him,she wouldn't forgive him easily.
20. He was angry so I didn;t say anything.
--> If he hadn't been angry ,i would have said anything
EX 3: Conditional Sentence Type I OR type II:
1/My brother will have enough money. He will buy a bicycle.
—If my brother has enough money,He will buy a bicycle.
2/I'll buy a new hat. I'll give it to you.
—If i buy a new hat,I'll give it to you.
3/ You”ll ask the teacher. He'll explain the lesson to you.
—>If you ask the teacher,he 'll explain the lesson to you.
4, I don't have enough money. I can'n go on a long holiday this year.
--> If i had enough money,i could go on a long holiday this year.
I.REWRITE THE SENTENCE
1.He spoke so fast that I couldn't understand him.
⇒If.......he hadn't spoken so fast,I could have understood him.........
2.She has no bike, so she often comes her office a little late.
⇒If.........She had bike,she wouldn't come her office a little late.......
3.He is fat because he doesn't do any exercise.
⇒If......................he did exercise,he wouldn't be fat...............
4.Peter doesn't study hard. He can't get good marks.
⇒If........Peter studied hard,He could get good marks........
5.His student can't understand him because he speaks English so fast.
⇒If.......he didn't speak English so fast,His student could understand him..
6.My grandfather is too old to work.
⇒If..........My grandfather weren't old,he could work it.....
7.I advise you to buy it.
⇒If............I were you,I would buy it............
8.Tom is sorry that he didn't watch the football match last night.
⇒Tom wishes......he had watched the football match last night.....
9.He regrets not inviting Molly to his party.
⇒He wishes...........he invited Molly to his party.............
10.It's a pity he didn't take his doctor's advice.
⇒He wishes.......he had taken his doctor's advice..............
11.I'm sorry that I didn't finish my homework last night.
⇒I wish................I had finished my homework last night.............
12.Make me some coffee, and I'll give you some sweets.
⇒If........you make me some coffee, I'll give you some sweets............
13.If you hadn't told me about Sue's hair, I wouldn't have noticed her.
⇒ Had....you not told me about Sue's hair, I wouldn't have noticed her..
14.Keep silent or you'll wake the baby up.
⇒If..........you don't keep silent ,you'll wake the baby up.............
15.Stop talking or you won't understandth lesson.
⇒If..........you don't stop talking,you won't understandth lesson........
16.I don't know her number, so I don't ring her up.
⇒If.........I knew her number, I would ring her up....................
17.I don't know the answer, so I can't tell you.
⇒If........I knew the answer,I could tell you.........
18.We got lost because we didn't have a map.
⇒If...............we had had a map,we would have got lost..............
19.Susan felt sick because she ate four cream cakes.
⇒.If Susan hadn't eaten four cream cakes,she would have felt sick..
20.Without this treatment, the patient would have died.
⇒...........If this hadn't been treated, the patient would have died......
21.He lost his job because he was late every day.
⇒....If he hadn't been late every day,he wouldn't have lost his job....
1.He spoke so fast that I couldn't understand him.
⇒ If he had spoken slowly , I would have understood him.
2.She has no bike, so she often comes her office a little late.
⇒ If she had a bike , She would come her office on time.
3.He is fat because he doesn't do any exercise.
⇒If he did exercise , he wouldn't be fat.
4.Peter doesn't study hard. He can't get good marks.
⇒ If he studied hard , he could get good marks.
5.His student can't understand him because he speaks English so fast.
⇒ If he spoke English slowly , his student could understand him.
6.My grandfather is too old to work.
⇒ If my grandfather were young , he could work .
7.I advise you to buy it.
⇒ If I were you , I would buy it.
8.Tom is sorry that he didn't watch the football match last night.
⇒ Tom wishes he had watched the football match last night.
P/s : làm bừa
1. Nam is so fat because he eats so much chocolates.
_If Nam didn't eat so much chocolates, he wouldn't so fat.
2. We dont go on the trip because the weather is bad.
_ If the weather wasn't bad, we could go on the trip.
3. They don't go to the concert because they have an E test.
_ If they had an E test, they couldn't go to the concert.
4. He can't have the picnic because it is raining.
_ If it rained , he wouldn't have the picnic.
5. It rained yesterday, so we didn' t play soccer.
_ If it hadn't rained yesterday, we wouldn't have played soccer.
6. He ate a lot of chocolates, so he was very fat.
_ If he hadn't eaten a lot of chocolates, he wouldn't have been very fat.
7. They got up late, so they were late for work.
_ If they hadn't gotten up late, they wouldn't have been late for work.
8. Susan felf sick because she ate four cream cakes.
_ If Susan hadn't eaten four cream cakes, Susan wouldn't have felt sick
9. You can't visit Moscow unless you get a visa.
_ If you get a visa, you could visit Moscow.
10. He doesn't get any information because he doesn't phone immediately.
_ If he phoned immediately, he would get some information.
We didn’t have enough rain, so we could not grow rice.
If we had had enough rain, we could have grown rice
2. Ann took the job because she didn't know how difficult it was.
If Ann had known how difficult it was, Ann wouldn't have taken the job
3. I can’t go to the party because they don’t invite me.
If they invited me, I could go to the party
4. Today is not Sunday, so we can’t go swimming.
If today were sunday, we could go swimming
11. You (play)shouldn't football on the street because it’s very dangerous. (choose the correct verb form, using should or shouldn’t)
14. Today isn’t Sunday, so I can’t go to the cinema with you.
If today were sunday, I could go to the..
15. He doesn’t get good health because he doesn’t get up early.
If we got up early, we could get good health
16. We don’t visit you very often because you live so far away.
If you didn't live so far away, we would visit you very often
17. They want to buy the house, but they haven’t got enough money.
If they had got enough money, they would buy the house
28. He wasn’t given that job because he didn’t know information.
If he had known information, he would have been given that job
29. It’s raining, so we stay home. If
33. I don’t ride the bus to work every morning because it’s always so crowded.
If it wasn't always so crowded, I would ride the bus to work ...
39. We got lost because we didn’t have a map.
If we had had a map. we wouldn't have got lost
40. She missed the first train this morning so she was late for the meeting
If she hadn't missed the first train this morning, she wouldn't have been late for the meeting
46. You got into so much trouble because you didn’t listen to me.
If you had listened to me, you wouldn't have got into so much trouble
48. Mai is sick now because she didn’t follow the doctor’s orders.
If Mai had followed the doctor's orders , she wouldn't be sick now
30. Some people were not careful when walking in Cuc Phuong national Park, so they got lost.
If some people had been careful when... , they wouldn't have got lost
35. He didn’t prepare for the interview, so he didn’t get the job.
If he had prepared for the interview, he would have got the job
We didn’t have enough rain, so we could not grow rice.
If we had had enough rain, we could have grown rice.
2. Ann took the job because she didn't know how difficult it was.
If Ann had known how difficult the job was, she wouldn't have taken the job.
3. I can’t go to the party because they don’t invite me.
If they invited me, I could go to the party.
4. Today is not Sunday, so we can’t go swimming.
If today were Sunday, we could go swimming.
11. You (play) shouldn't football on the street because it’s very dangerous. (choose the correct verb form, using should or shouldn’t)
15. He doesn’t get good health because he doesn’t get up early.
If he got up early, he would get good health.
16. We don’t visit you very often because you live so far away.
If you didn't live so far away, we would visit you often.
17. They want to buy the house, but they haven’t got enough money.
If they had got enough money, they would buy the house.
28. He wasn’t given that job because he didn’t know information.
If he had known information, he would have been given that job.
29. It’s raining, so we stay home.
If it weren't raining, we wouldn't stay home.
33. I don’t ride the bus to work every morning because it’s always so crowded.
If it weren't always so crowded, I would ride the bus to work every morning.
39. We got lost because we didn’t have a map.
If we had had a map, we wouldn't have got lost.
40. She missed the first train this morning so she was late for the meeting
If she hadn't missed the first train this morning, she wouldn't have been late for the meeting.
46. You got into so much trouble because you didn’t listen to me.
If you had listened to me, you wouldn't have got into so much trouble.
48. Mai is sick now because she didn’t follow the doctor’s orders.
If Mai had followed the doctor's orders, she wouldn't be sick now.
30. Some people were not careful when walking in Cuc Phuong national Park, so they got lost.
If they had been careful when walking in Cuc Phuong Nation Park, they wouldn't have got lost.
35. He didn’t prepare for the interview, so he didn’t get the job.
If he had prepared for the interview, he wouldn't have got the job.
32. If you want my advice you would forget about buying a new house.
_ If I were you ,I would notbuy a new house
33. The accident happened because the train driver ignored a warning light
_ If the train driver had not ignored a warning light, The accident would not have happened
34. We couldn't contact him because he gave us the wrong number.
_ If he gave us the true number , we could contact him.
35. They didn't follow the map, so they got lost.
_ If they had followed the map, they would not have got lost
36. I didn't know you were coming, so I didn't wait for you.
_ If I knew you
37. You failed the exam because you didn't study hard.
_ If you had studied hard, you would not have failed the exam
16. Jim didn' t lend me any money, so I was unable to buy the car.
_ If Jim lent me money , I could buy the car.
17. The temperature didn't fall below zero last night, so the crops weren't damaged.
_ If the temperature fell below zero last night, the crops would damaged.
18. Joan will not stay at school because she doesn't find a job before september.
_ If Joan found a job before september, she would stay at school .
19. Mary didn't work hard enough, she failed the exam.
_ If Mary worked hard , she would final the exam.
20. You don't get a visa, you can't visit the United state.
_ If you don't get a visa, you can't visit the United State.
21. Elizabeth got a bad cough because she started smoking cigarettes.
_ If Elizabeth din't start smoking cigarettes,she woudn't get a bad cough.
22. Mr Tom didn't prepare his speech carefully, so he did it very badly.
_ If he prepared his speech carefully , he could do it very well.
23. The gardener didn't water those plants yesterday, so they died.
_ If The gardener watered those plants yesterday,they wouldn't die.
24. Without the sun, there would be no kinds of energy.
_ If there were no the sun, there would be no kinds of energy.
25. We got lost because we didn't have a map.
_ If we had a map , we wouldn't get lost
26. He didn't study hard he failed in his examination.
_ If he studied hard , he could pass his examination.
27. I made that terrible mistake because I wasn't thinking.
_ If I thought ,I wouldn't make that terrible mistake.
28. I bought the dog because my children wanted a bet.
_ If my children didn't want a bet, Iwouldn't buy the dog
29. Mr Mill lost his job because he was late everyday.
_ If Mr Mill weren't late everyday, he would lose his job.
30. If I had known she was sick, I would have visited her.
_ Had I known she was sick, I would have visited her.
31. You'd better not touch that switch.
_ If I tought that switch, I would hit you.