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1) No one tell us about the problem
-> The problem isn't told us about.
2)The milkman brings the milk to my floor every morning
-> The milk is brought to my floor by the milkman every morning.
3) They never do that work
-> That work is never done.
4) Parents look after their children
-> Their children are looked after by parents.
1, The problem isn't told about
2, The milk is brought to my floor every morning by the milkman
3, That work is never done
4, Their children are looked after by parents
chuyển đổi câu chủ động thành câu bị động
1, he should not do thay silly thing
=>thay silly thing should not be done (by him)
2, they did not look after the children properly
=>the children weren't looked after properly
3, people must hand in their weapons
=>Their weapons must be handed in
4, Did he clown make you laugh a lot last night?
=>Were you made to laugh a lot by his clown last night?
5, You had to be sure to answer his question
=<his question had to be sure to be answered
6, The Prime Minister and his wife are getting divorced
=>Divorves are being got by The Prime Minister and his wife
7, the president had suffered a heart attack
=>a heart attack had been suffered by the president
1. look after the house (trông nhà) | v |
2. weave clothing (dệt vải) | v |
3. prepare food (chuẩn bị đồ ăn) | v |
4. build houses (xây nhà) |
|
5. grow crops (trồng nông sản) | v |
6. raise livestock (chăn nuôi gia súc) | v |
Bài nghe:
Ethnic minority children might live the life different from that of most Kinh children. They spend some of their time helping their parents inside and outside the house. They learn to work from an early age, usually at six. Girls help look after the house, care for smaller children, weave clothing, and prepare food. Boys learn to do what their fathers do. They grow crops, raise the family's livestock, and catch fish.
In the evening, the family often gathers round the open fire. Children listen to stories or legends of heroes from their grandparents. They also listen to adults talk about their work. This is how the elders pass on traditions and knowledge to their children.
Nowadays, more and more minority children are going to school. There, they meet children from other ethnic groups. They play new games and learn new things.
Tạm dịch:
Trẻ em dân tộc thiểu số có thể sống cuộc sống khác với hầu hết trẻ em người Kinh. Họ dành thời gian của họ để giúp đỡ cha mẹ trong và ngoài nhà. Họ học cách làm việc từ khi còn nhỏ, thường là lúc sáu tuổi. Các bé gái giúp trông nhà, chăm sóc trẻ nhỏ, dệt quần áo và chuẩn bị thức ăn. Con trai học cách làm những việc mà cha các em ấy làm. Họ trồng trọt, chăn nuôi gia súc và đánh bắt cá.
Buổi tối, gia đình thường quây quần cùng nhau bên bếp lửa hồng. Trẻ em lắng nghe những câu chuyện hoặc truyền thuyết về các anh hùng từ ông bà của mình. Các em cũng lắng nghe người lớn nói về công việc của họ. Đây là cách những người lớn tuổi truyền lại truyền thống và kiến thức cho con cháu của họ.
Ngày nay, ngày càng có nhiều trẻ em dân tộc thiểu số được đến trường. Ở đó, các em được gặp những đứa trẻ từ những dân tộc khác. Họ chơi những trò chơi mới và học hỏi những điều mới từ nhau.
1
They taught the children how to escape an earthquake.
→ The children were taught how to escape an earthquake by them
2
We had had lunch before we took a look around the shop.
→ After the lunch , we took a look around the shop.
1. The children are taught how to escape an earthquake.
2. After having lunch, we took a look around the shop.
Prepositions
1. He worked____WITH______deaf-mutes____IN____Boston University
2. Will you pick me _____UP______after the party?
3.The secretary took a message__FROM_____her boss
4. He emigrated______TO_________Canada______IN_1870s
5.Keep those medicines____OUT__of the children's reach
6. The children must look _____AFTER___themsel ves when their parents are away.
1. The children are old enough to look after _________________
A. them B. their C. themselves
2. Quang and Nam ______________football this afternoon. (S + be + going to+ Vo) TL dự định.
A. is => are going to play B. is going play C. going to play D. is going to playing
3. There is a bus station ___________the end __________ this road.
A. among/to B. at/of. C. behind/of D. on/to
4. Don’t come in. Please wait ____________for your turn.
A. inside B. downstairs C. outside. D. upstairs
5. My brother is ____________to drive my motorbike to school.
( S + be( not)+ adj + enoght+ to Vo)…
A. not enough old B. enough not old C. enough old not D. not old enough.
6. __________are you going to do this evening? – I’m going to play table tennis.
A. What. B. When C. How D. Why
7. She wasn’t old enough…………..in my class
A. be B.being C. to be
8. He’ll come ……….to pick you …………....
A. on-in B. over-on C. over-up
9. Would you like ……….......a message?
A. to leave B. leave C. leaving
10. Her parents ………………. T.V now.
A. is watching B. are watching C. watch
11. The boy has to finish the work………….
A. herself B. himself C. itself
12. We ought ……….the wardrobe in the corner opposite the bed.
A. put B. to put C. putting
13. He is not ……….........get married.
A. enough old to B. enough old for C. old enough to
14. My father used to………….swimming in summer.
A. go B. goes C. went
15. I often play soccer……………Sunday afternoon.
A. in B. at C. on
16. Don’t come in. Please wait ………… for your turn.
A. inside B. downstairs C. outside
17. Next year ,Mr Phong ........................in Da Lat .
A. will live B. lives C. lived
1. Parents look after their children
=> Their children are looked after by parents.
Câu bị động :
1. Their children are looked by parents