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11 tháng 10 2021

a) \(\Leftrightarrow\sqrt{3}\left(x-1\right)+\left(x-1\right)=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x-1\right)\left(\sqrt{3}-1\right)=0\Leftrightarrow x=1\)

b) \(\Leftrightarrow\sqrt{\left(x-3\right)^2}=7\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left|x-3\right|=7\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x-3=7\\x-3=-7\end{matrix}\right.\)\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=10\\x=-4\end{matrix}\right.\)

c) \(\Leftrightarrow3\left|x-2\right|=45\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left|x-2\right|=15\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x-2=15\\x-2=-15\end{matrix}\right.\)\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=17\\x=-13\end{matrix}\right.\)

11 tháng 10 2021

\(a,PT\Leftrightarrow\sqrt{3}\left(x-1\right)=1-x\\ \Leftrightarrow\sqrt{3}\left(x-1\right)+\left(x-1\right)=0\\ \Leftrightarrow\left(x-1\right)\left(\sqrt{3}+1\right)=0\\ \Leftrightarrow x=1\left(\sqrt{3}+1\ne0\right)\\ b,ĐK:x\in R\\ PT\Leftrightarrow\left|x-3\right|=7\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x-3=7\\3-x=7\end{matrix}\right.\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=10\\x=-4\end{matrix}\right.\\ c,ĐK:x\in R\\ PT\Leftrightarrow3\left|x-2\right|=45\Leftrightarrow\left|x-2\right|=15\\ \Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x-2=15\\2-x=15\end{matrix}\right.\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=17\\x=-13\end{matrix}\right.\)

a: Ta có: \(\sqrt{4x+20}-3\sqrt{x+5}+\dfrac{4}{3}\sqrt{9x+45}=6\)

\(\Leftrightarrow2\sqrt{x+5}-3\sqrt{x+5}+4\sqrt{x+5}=6\)

\(\Leftrightarrow3\sqrt{x+5}=6\)

\(\Leftrightarrow x+5=4\)

hay x=-1

b: Ta có: \(\dfrac{1}{2}\sqrt{x-1}-\dfrac{3}{2}\sqrt{9x-9}+24\sqrt{\dfrac{x-1}{64}}=-17\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\dfrac{1}{2}\sqrt{x-1}-\dfrac{9}{2}\sqrt{x-1}+3\sqrt{x-1}=-17\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\sqrt{x-1}=17\)

\(\Leftrightarrow x-1=289\)

hay x=290

26 tháng 10 2023

a: ĐKXĐ: x>=-3/2

\(\sqrt{x^2+4}=\sqrt{2x+3}\)

=>\(x^2+4=2x+3\)

=>\(x^2-2x+1=0\)

=>\(\left(x-1\right)^2=0\)

=>x-1=0

=>x=1(nhận)

b: \(\sqrt{x^2-6x+9}=2x-1\)(ĐKXĐ: \(x\in R\))

=>\(\sqrt{\left(x-3\right)^2}=2x-1\)

=>\(\left\{{}\begin{matrix}\left(2x-1\right)^2=\left(x-3\right)^2\\x>=\dfrac{1}{2}\end{matrix}\right.\)

=>\(\left\{{}\begin{matrix}\left(2x-1-x+3\right)\left(2x-1+x-3\right)=0\\x>=\dfrac{1}{2}\end{matrix}\right.\)

=>\(\left\{{}\begin{matrix}\left(x+2\right)\left(3x-4\right)=0\\x>=\dfrac{1}{2}\end{matrix}\right.\)

=>x=4/3(nhận) hoặc x=-2(loại)

c:

Sửa đề: \(\sqrt{4x+12}=\sqrt{9x+27}-5\)

ĐKXĐ: \(x>=-3\)

\(\sqrt{4x+12}=\sqrt{9x+27}-5\)

=>\(2\sqrt{x+3}=3\sqrt{x+3}-5\)

=>\(-\sqrt{x+3}=-5\)

=>x+3=25

=>x=22(nhận)

d: ĐKXĐ: \(\left[{}\begin{matrix}x< =\dfrac{3-\sqrt{5}}{4}\\x>=\dfrac{3+\sqrt{5}}{4}\end{matrix}\right.\)
\(\sqrt{4x^2-6x+1}=\left|2x-5\right|\)

=>\(\sqrt{\left(4x^2-6x+1\right)}=\sqrt{4x^2-20x+25}\)

=>\(4x^2-6x+1=4x^2-20x+25\)

=>\(-6x+20x=25-1\)

=>\(14x=24\)

=>x=12/7(nhận)

f) Ta có: \(\sqrt{16\left(x+1\right)}-\sqrt{9\left(x+1\right)}=4\)

\(\Leftrightarrow4\left|x+1\right|-3\left|x+1\right|=4\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left|x+1\right|=4\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x+1=4\\x+1=-4\end{matrix}\right.\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=3\\x=-5\end{matrix}\right.\)

g) Ta có: \(\sqrt{9x+9}+\sqrt{4x+4}=\sqrt{x+1}\)

\(\Leftrightarrow5\sqrt{x+1}-\sqrt{x+1}=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow x+1=0\)

hay x=-1

AH
Akai Haruma
Giáo viên
30 tháng 7 2021

a. 

ĐKXĐ: $x\geq 0$

PT $\Leftrightarrow 6\sqrt{2x}-4\sqrt{2x}+5\sqrt{2x}=21$
$\Leftrightarrow 7\sqrt{2x}=21$

$\Leftrightarrow \sqrt{2x}=3$

$\Leftrightarrow 2x=9$

$\Leftrightarrow x=\frac{9}{2}$ (tm)

b.

ĐKXĐ: $x\geq -2$

PT $\Leftrightarrow \sqrt{25(x+2)}+3\sqrt{4(x+2)}-2\sqrt{16(x+2)}=15$

$\Leftrightarrow 5\sqrt{x+2}+6\sqrt{x+2}-8\sqrt{x+2}=15$

$\Leftrightarrow 3\sqrt{x+2}=15$

$\Leftrightarrow \sqrt{x+2}=5$

$\Leftrightarrow x+2=25$

$\Leftrightarrow x=23$ (tm)

 

AH
Akai Haruma
Giáo viên
30 tháng 7 2021

c.

$\sqrt{(x-2)^2}=12$

$\Leftrightarrow |x-2|=12$

$\Leftrightarrow x-2=12$ hoặc $x-2=-12$

$\Leftrightarrow x=14$ hoặc $x=-10$

e.

PT $\Leftrightarrow |2x-1|-x=3$

Nếu $x\geq \frac{1}{2}$ thì $2x-1-x=3$

$\Leftrightarrow x=4$ (tm)

Nếu $x< \frac{1}{2}$ thì $1-2x-x=3$

$\Leftrightarrow x=\frac{-2}{3}$ (tm)

 

29 tháng 6 2021

`a)sqrt{x^2-6x+9}=2`

`<=>sqrt{(x-3)^2}=2`

`<=>|x-3|=2`

`**x-3=2`

`<=>x=5`

`**x-3=-2`

`<=>x=1`

Vậy `S={1,5}`

`b)sqrt{4x-20}+sqrt{x-5}-1/3sqrt{9x-45}=4`

đk:`x>=5`

`pt<=>2sqrt{x-5}+sqrt{x-5}-1/3*3*sqrt{x-5}=4`

`<=>2sqrt{x-5}=4`

`<=>sqrt{x-5}=2`

`<=>x-5=4<=>x=9`

Vậy `S={9}`

AH
Akai Haruma
Giáo viên
29 tháng 6 2021

Lời giải:

a.

PT $\Leftrightarrow \sqrt{(x-3)^2}=2$

$\Leftrightarrow |x-3|=2$

$\Leftrightarrow x-3=\pm 2$

$\Leftrightarrow x=1$ hoặc $x=5$

b. ĐKXĐ: $x\geq 5$

PT $\Leftrightarrow \sqrt{4(x-5)}+\sqrt{x-5}-\frac{1}{3}\sqrt{9(x-5)}=4$

$\Leftrightarrow 2\sqrt{x-5}+\sqrt{x-5}-\sqrt{x-5}=4$

$\Leftrightarrow 2\sqrt{x-5}=4$
$\Leftrightarrow \sqrt{x-5}=2$

$\Leftrightarrow x=2^2+5=9$ (thỏa mãn)

27 tháng 7 2021

Sửa lại câu c) đặt \(\sqrt{x}+1=\)\(\Rightarrow\left[2\left(t+\dfrac{1}{2}\right)\right]\left(t-3\right)\)=7⇒\(\left\{{}\begin{matrix}t=3\\t=-\dfrac{1}{2}\end{matrix}\right.\)

\(\Rightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x=4\\x=\dfrac{9}{4}\end{matrix}\right.\)

27 tháng 7 2021

a) \(\left(\sqrt{4-3x}\right)^2=8^2\)\(\Leftrightarrow4-3x=64\Rightarrow x=-20\)

b) \(\sqrt{4x-8}+1=12\sqrt{\dfrac{x-2}{9}}\Leftrightarrow2\sqrt{x-2}+1\)\(=\left(12\sqrt{\left(x-2\right).\dfrac{1}{9}}\right)\)

\(\Leftrightarrow2t+1=12.\dfrac{1}{3}t\) (Đặt t = \(\sqrt{x-2}\))

\(\Rightarrow t=\dfrac{1}{2}\) \(\Rightarrow\sqrt{x-2}=\dfrac{1}{2}\)\(\Rightarrow x=\dfrac{9}{4}\)

c) pt\(\Leftrightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}2\sqrt{x}+1=7\\\sqrt{x}-2=7\end{matrix}\right.\Leftrightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}\sqrt{x}=3\\\sqrt{x}=2\end{matrix}\right.\Leftrightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x=9\\x=4\end{matrix}\right.\)

 

c: \(\Leftrightarrow x-3=0\)

hay x=3

4 tháng 1 2022

c: ⇔x−3=0⇔x−3=0

hay x=3

AH
Akai Haruma
Giáo viên
23 tháng 9 2018

a)

ĐKXĐ: \(x> \frac{-5}{7}\)

Ta có: \(\frac{9x-7}{\sqrt{7x+5}}=\sqrt{7x+5}\)

\(\Rightarrow 9x-7=\sqrt{7x+5}.\sqrt{7x+5}=7x+5\)

\(\Rightarrow 2x=12\Rightarrow x=6\) (hoàn toàn thỏa mãn)

Vậy......

b) ĐKXĐ: \(x\geq 5\)

\(\sqrt{4x-20}+3\sqrt{\frac{x-5}{9}}-\frac{1}{3}\sqrt{9x-45}=4\)

\(\Leftrightarrow \sqrt{4}.\sqrt{x-5}+3\sqrt{\frac{1}{9}}.\sqrt{x-5}-\frac{1}{3}\sqrt{9}.\sqrt{x-5}=4\)

\(\Leftrightarrow 2\sqrt{x-5}+\sqrt{x-5}-\sqrt{x-5}=4\)

\(\Leftrightarrow 2\sqrt{x-5}=4\Rightarrow \sqrt{x-5}=2\Rightarrow x-5=2^2=4\Rightarrow x=9\)

(hoàn toàn thỏa mãn)

Vậy..........

AH
Akai Haruma
Giáo viên
23 tháng 9 2018

c) ĐK: \(x\in \mathbb{R}\)

Đặt \(\sqrt{6x^2-12x+7}=a(a\geq 0)\Rightarrow 6x^2-12x+7=a^2\)

\(\Rightarrow 6(x^2-2x)=a^2-7\Rightarrow x^2-2x=\frac{a^2-7}{6}\)

Khi đó:

\(2x-x^2+\sqrt{6x^2-12x+7}=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow \frac{7-a^2}{6}+a=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow 7-a^2+6a=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow -a(a+1)+7(a+1)=0\Leftrightarrow (a+1)(7-a)=0\)

\(\Rightarrow \left[\begin{matrix} a=-1\\ a=7\end{matrix}\right.\) \(\Rightarrow a=7\)\(a\geq 0\)

\(\Rightarrow 6x^2-12x+7=a^2=49\)

\(\Rightarrow 6x^2-12x-42=0\Leftrightarrow x^2-2x-7=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow (x-1)^2=8\Rightarrow x=1\pm 2\sqrt{2}\)

(đều thỏa mãn)

Vậy..........

14 tháng 7 2019

\(a,\frac{9x-7}{\sqrt{7x+5}}=\sqrt{7x+5}\)\(ĐKXĐ:x\ge-\frac{5}{7}\)

\(\Leftrightarrow9x-7=7x+5\)

\(\Leftrightarrow9x-7x=5+7\)

\(\Leftrightarrow2x=12\)

\(\Leftrightarrow x=6\)

14 tháng 7 2019

\(b,\sqrt{4x-20}+3\sqrt{\frac{x-5}{9}}-\frac{1}{3}\sqrt{9x-45}=4\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\sqrt{4\left(x-5\right)}+3.\frac{\sqrt{x-5}}{\sqrt{9}}-\frac{1}{3}\sqrt{9\left(x-5\right)}=4\)

\(\Leftrightarrow2\sqrt{x-5}+\sqrt{x-5}-\sqrt{x-5}=4\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\sqrt{x-5}\left(2+1-1\right)=4\)

\(\Leftrightarrow2\sqrt{x-5}=4\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\sqrt{x-5}=2\)

\(\Leftrightarrow x-5=4\)

\(\Leftrightarrow x=9\)