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Bài 1:
a: x+1/2=5/6
nên x=5/6-1/2=1/3
b: x+1/4=3/4
nên x=3/4-1/4=2/4=1/2
c: x+3/10=1/2
nên x=1/2-3/10=5/10-3/10=1/5
d: x+1/4=3/8
nên x=3/8-1/4=3/8-2/8=1/8
Bài 1: Tính
a, 1/2 x 2/3 x 3/4 = 1/4
b, 7/8 x 8/9 x 9/10 = 7/10
c, 5/14 x 7/15 x 28/7 = 2/3
d, 2 x 1/2 x 3 x 1/3 x 4 x 1/4 x 5 x 1/5 = 1
Bài 2: Tính
a, 7/20 - ( 5/8 - 3/5 ) = 7/20 - 1/40 = 14/40 - 1/40 = 13/40
b, 5/6 + ( 5/9 - 1/4 ) = 5/6 + 11/36 = 30/36 + 11/36 = 41/36
c, 9/10 - ( 2/5 + 3/10 ) + 7/20 = 9/10 - 7/10 + 7/20 = 2/10 + 7/20 = 4/20 + 7/20 = 11/20.
Bài 3: Tìm x:
a, 1/2 + x = 5/6
x = 5/6 - 1/2
x = 1/3
b, 5/6 - x = 1/3
x = 5/6 - 1/3
x = 1/2
c, x - 1/mấy vậy bạn
d, 1/3 x x = 1/6
x = 1/6 : 1/3
x = 1/2
\(a\) \(\dfrac{3}{5}+\dfrac{1}{3}=\dfrac{9}{15}+\dfrac{5}{15}=\dfrac{14}{15}\)
\(b\) \(\dfrac{17}{20}-\dfrac{4}{5}=\dfrac{17}{20}-\dfrac{16}{20}-\dfrac{1}{20}\)
\(c\) \(\dfrac{25}{35}\times\dfrac{4}{5}=\dfrac{5}{7}\times\dfrac{4}{5}=\dfrac{4}{7}\)
\(d\) \(\dfrac{7}{15}:\dfrac{6}{7}=\dfrac{7}{15}\times\dfrac{7}{6}=\dfrac{49}{90}\)
\(a,\dfrac{4}{5}+\dfrac{2}{7}=\dfrac{28}{35}+\dfrac{10}{35}=\dfrac{38}{35}.\)
\(b,2-\dfrac{8}{9}=\dfrac{18}{9}-\dfrac{8}{9}=\dfrac{10}{9}.\)
\(c,\dfrac{5}{8}\times3=\dfrac{5\times3}{8}=\dfrac{15}{8}.\)
\(d,5:\dfrac{6}{21}=5\times\dfrac{21}{6}=\dfrac{5\times21}{6}=\dfrac{105}{6}=\dfrac{35}{2}.\)
\(đ,\dfrac{3}{5}\times\dfrac{4}{5}\times\dfrac{6}{7}=\dfrac{3\times4\times6}{5\times5\times7}=\dfrac{72}{175}.\)
\(a,\dfrac{4}{5}+\dfrac{2}{7}=\dfrac{28}{35}+\dfrac{10}{35}=\dfrac{38}{35}\)
\(b,2-\dfrac{8}{9}=\dfrac{18}{9}-\dfrac{8}{9}=\dfrac{10}{9}\)
\(c,\dfrac{5}{8}\times3=\dfrac{5\times3}{8\times1}=\dfrac{15}{8}\)
\(d,\dfrac{3}{5}\times\dfrac{4}{5}\times\dfrac{6}{7}=\dfrac{3\times4\times6}{5\times5\times7}=\dfrac{72}{175}\)
Tính nhanh mỗi biểu thức sau:
a, 0 + 1 + 2 + 3 + 4 + 5 + 6 + 7 + 8 + 9 + 10 + 11 + 12 + 13 + 14 + 15 + 16 + 17 + 18 + 19 + 20
= (0 + 20) + (1 + 19) + (2 + 18) + (3 + 17) + (4 + 16) + (5 + 15) + (6 + 14) + (7 + 13) + (8 + 12) + (9 + 11) + 10
= 20 + 20 + 20 + 20 + 20 + 20 + 20 + 20 + 20 + 20 + 10
= 20 x 10 + 10
= 200 + 10
= 210
b, 1 x 2 x 3 x 4 x 5 x 6 x 7 x 8 x 9 x (4 x 9 - 36)
= 1 x 2 x 3 x 4 x 5 x 6 x 7 x 8 x 9 x (36 - 36)
= 1 x 2 x 3 x 4 x 5 x 6 x 7 x 8 x 9 x 0
= A x 0
= 0
c, (81 - 7 x 9 - 18) : (1 + 2 + 3 + 4 + 5 + 6 + 7 + 8 + 9)
= (81 - 63 - 18) : (1 + 2 + 3 + 4 + 5 + 6 + 7 + 8 + 9)
= (18 - 18) : (1 + 2 + 3 + 4 + 5 + 6 + 7 + 8 + 9)
= 0 :(1 + 2 + 3 + 4 + 5 + 6 + 7 + 8 + 9)
= 0 : A
= 0
d, (6 x 5 + 7 - 37) x (1 + 2 + 3 + 4 + 5 + 6 + 7 + 8 + 9 + 10)
= (30 + 7 - 37) x (1 + 2 + 3 + 4 + 5 + 6 + 7 + 8 + 9 + 10)
= (37 - 37) x (1 + 2 + 3 + 4 + 5 + 6 + 7 + 8 + 9 + 10)
= 0 x (1 + 2 + 3 + 4 + 5 + 6 + 7 + 8 + 9 + 10)
= 0 x A
= 0
e, (11 x 9 - 100 + 1) : (1 x 2 x 3 x 4 x ... x 10)
= (99 - 100 + 1) : (1 x 2 x 3 x 4 x ... x 10)
= (99 + 1 - 100) : (1 x 2 x 3 x 4 x ... x 10)
= (100 - 100) : (1 x 2 x 3 x 4 x ... x 10)
= 0 : (1 x 2 x 3 x 4 x ... x 10)
= 0 : A
= 0
g, (m : 1 - m x 1) : (m x 2008 + m x 2008)
= (m - m) : (m x 2008 + m x 2008)
= 0 : (m x 2008 + m x 2008)
= 0 : A
= 0
h, (2 + 4 + 6 + 8 + m x n) x (324 x 3 - 972)
= (2 + 4 + 6 + 8 + m x n) x (972 - 972)
= (2 + 4 + 6 + 8 + m x n) x 0
= A x 0
= 0
l, (1 + 2 + 3 + ... + 99) x (13 x 15 - 12 x 15 - 15)
= (1 + 2 + 3 + ... + 99) x (15 x (13 - 12 - 1))
= (1 + 2 + 3 + ... + 99) x (15 x 0)
= (1 + 2 + 3 + ... + 99) x 0
= A x 0
= 0
i, (0 x 1 x 2 x...x 99 x 100) : (2 + 4 + 6 +...+ 98)
= 0 x : (2 + 4 + 6 +...+ 98)
= 0 x A
= 0
k, (0 + 1 + 2 +...+ 97 + 99) x (45 x 3 - 45 x 2 - 45)
= (0 + 1 + 2 +...+ 97 + 99) x (45 x (3 - 2 - 4))
= (0 + 1 + 2 +...+ 97 + 99) x (45 x 0)
= (0 + 1 + 2 +...+ 97 + 99) x 0
= A x 0
= 0
a/ 4/5x3/7+4/7x4/5
=4/5x(3/7+4/7)
=4/5x1=4/5
B/ ta có : 4/3=24/18
5/3=30/18
=> các phân số cần điền:24/18;25/18;26/18;27/18;28/18;29/18
Câu 3: Kết quả của phép tính: 78 x 100 : 10 = ?
A. 78 B. 708 C. 7800 D. 780
(100:10=10; 78x10 =780)
Câu 4: Chọn số thích hợp: ( 4 x 5) x 7 = ( 7 x 4) x ……?
A. 20 B. 5 C. 7 D. 4
tính chất kết hợp