Hãy nhập câu hỏi của bạn vào đây, nếu là tài khoản VIP, bạn sẽ được ưu tiên trả lời.
a) \(1\dfrac{7}{20}:2,7+2,7:1,35+\left(0,4:2\dfrac{1}{2}\right).\left(4,2-1\dfrac{3}{40}\right)\)
\(=\dfrac{27}{20}:\dfrac{27}{10}+\dfrac{27}{10}:\dfrac{27}{10}+\left(\dfrac{2}{5}:\dfrac{5}{2}\right).\left(\dfrac{21}{5}-\dfrac{43}{40}\right)\)
\(=1+1+\dfrac{4}{25}.\dfrac{25}{8}\)
\(=2+\dfrac{1}{2}\)
\(=2\dfrac{1}{2}\)
b) \(\left(6\dfrac{3}{5}-3\dfrac{3}{14}\right).5\dfrac{5}{6}:\left(21-1.25\right):2,5\)
\(=\left(\dfrac{33}{5}-\dfrac{45}{14}\right).\dfrac{35}{6}:\left(-4\right):2,5\)
\(=\left(\dfrac{462}{60}-\dfrac{225}{60}\right).\dfrac{35}{6}.\dfrac{1}{-4}:\dfrac{5}{2}\)
\(=\dfrac{237}{60}.\dfrac{35}{6}.\dfrac{1}{-4}.\dfrac{2}{5}\)
\(=\dfrac{3.79.7.5.2}{5.14.3.2.\left(-4\right).5}\)
\(=\dfrac{79.7}{14.\left(-4\right).5}=\dfrac{553}{-280}\) (số xấu :v)
2) Tinh nhanh:
a) \(\dfrac{5}{23}\) . \(\dfrac{17}{26}\) + \(\dfrac{5}{23}\) . \(\dfrac{10}{26}\) - \(\dfrac{5}{23}\)
= \(\dfrac{5}{23}\) . \(\left(\dfrac{17}{26}+\dfrac{10}{26}-1\right)\)
= \(\dfrac{5}{23}\) . \(\left(\dfrac{27}{26}-1\right)\) = \(\dfrac{5}{23}\) . \(\dfrac{1}{26}\)
= \(\dfrac{5}{598}\)
b) \(\dfrac{1}{7}.\dfrac{5}{9}+\dfrac{5}{9}.\dfrac{2}{7}+\dfrac{5}{9}.\dfrac{1}{7}+\dfrac{5}{9}.\dfrac{3}{7}\)
= \(\dfrac{5}{9}.\left(\dfrac{1}{7}+\dfrac{2}{7}+\dfrac{1}{7}+\dfrac{3}{7}\right)\)
= \(\dfrac{5}{9}\) . 1= \(\dfrac{5}{9}\)
Bài 1:
a: \(A=\dfrac{1\left(\dfrac{1}{13}-\dfrac{1}{17}-\dfrac{1}{23}\right)}{2\left(\dfrac{1}{13}-\dfrac{1}{17}-\dfrac{1}{23}\right)}\cdot\dfrac{\dfrac{1}{3}-\dfrac{1}{4}+\dfrac{1}{5}}{\dfrac{7}{6}-\dfrac{7}{8}+\dfrac{7}{10}}+\dfrac{6}{7}\)
\(=\dfrac{1}{2}\cdot\dfrac{2}{7}+\dfrac{6}{7}=\dfrac{1}{7}+\dfrac{6}{7}=1\)
b: \(B=2000:\left[\dfrac{\dfrac{2}{5}-\dfrac{2}{9}+\dfrac{2}{11}}{\dfrac{7}{5}-\dfrac{7}{9}+\dfrac{7}{11}}\cdot\dfrac{-\dfrac{7}{6}+\dfrac{7}{8}-\dfrac{7}{10}}{\dfrac{1}{3}-\dfrac{1}{4}+\dfrac{1}{5}}\right]\)
\(=2000:\left[\dfrac{2}{7}\cdot\dfrac{-7}{2}\right]=-2000\)
c: \(C=10101\cdot\left(\dfrac{5}{111111}+\dfrac{1}{111111}-\dfrac{4}{111111}\right)\)
\(=10101\cdot\dfrac{2}{111111}=\dfrac{2}{11}\)
a, \(\dfrac{-7}{9}.2\dfrac{3}{4}\)
= \(\dfrac{-7}{9}.\dfrac{11}{4}\)
= \(\dfrac{-77}{36}\)
b, \(\dfrac{2}{3}+\dfrac{1}{3}.\dfrac{-2}{5}\)
= \(\dfrac{2}{3}+\dfrac{-2}{15}\)
= \(\dfrac{10}{15}+\dfrac{-2}{15}\)
= \(\dfrac{-8}{15}\)
c , \(\dfrac{2}{3}-4\left(\dfrac{1}{2}+\dfrac{3}{4}\right)\)
= \(\dfrac{2}{3}-4.\dfrac{5}{4}\)
= \(\dfrac{2}{3}-5\)
= \(\dfrac{-13}{3}\)
d, \(\left(\dfrac{1}{-3}+\dfrac{5}{6}\right).11-7\)
= \(\dfrac{1}{2}\) . 11 - 7
= \(\dfrac{11}{2}-\dfrac{14}{2}\)
= \(\dfrac{-3}{2}\)
e, \(\dfrac{3}{4}.15\dfrac{1}{3}-\dfrac{3}{4}.43\dfrac{1}{3}\)
= \(\dfrac{3}{4}.\left(15\dfrac{1}{3}-43\dfrac{1}{3}\right)\)
= \(\dfrac{3}{4}.-28\)
= \(-21\)
1. Tìm \(x\):
a) \(\dfrac{x}{5}=\dfrac{5}{6}+\dfrac{-19}{30}\)
\(\dfrac{x}{5}=\dfrac{1}{5}\)
\(\Rightarrow x=1\)
b) \(\dfrac{-5}{6}-x=\dfrac{7}{12}-\dfrac{1}{3}.x\)
\(\dfrac{-5}{6}-\dfrac{7}{12}=x-\dfrac{1}{3}.x\)
\(x-\dfrac{1}{3}.x=\dfrac{-17}{12}\)
\(\dfrac{2}{3}.x=\dfrac{-17}{12}\)
\(x=\dfrac{-17}{12}:\dfrac{2}{3}\)
\(x=\dfrac{-17}{8}\)
c) \(2016^3.2016^x=2016^8\)
\(2016^x=2016^8:2016^3\)
\(2016^x=2016^{8-3}\)
\(2016^x=2016^5\)
\(\Rightarrow x=5\)
d) \(\left(x+\dfrac{3}{4}\right):\dfrac{5}{2}=3\dfrac{1}{2}\)
\(\left(x+\dfrac{3}{4}\right):\dfrac{5}{2}=\dfrac{7}{2}\)
\(\left(x+\dfrac{3}{4}\right)=\dfrac{7}{2}.\dfrac{5}{2}\)
\(x+\dfrac{3}{4}=\dfrac{35}{4}\)
\(x=\dfrac{35}{4}-\dfrac{3}{4}\)
\(x=\dfrac{32}{4}=8\)
e) \(\left(2,8.x-2^5\right):\dfrac{2}{3}=3^2\)
\(\left(2,8.x-2^5\right)=9.\dfrac{2}{3}\)
\(2,8.x-2^5=6\)
\(2,8.x=6+32\)
\(2,8.x=38\)
\(x=38:2,8\)
\(x=\dfrac{95}{7}\)
f) \(\dfrac{4}{7}.x-\dfrac{2}{3}=\dfrac{2}{5}\)
\(\dfrac{4}{7}.x=\dfrac{2}{5}+\dfrac{2}{3}\)
\(\dfrac{4}{7}.x=\dfrac{16}{15}\)
\(x=\dfrac{16}{15}:\dfrac{4}{7}\)
\(x=\dfrac{28}{15}\)
g) \(\left(\dfrac{3x}{7}+1\right):\left(-4\right)=\dfrac{-1}{28}\)
\(\left(\dfrac{3x}{7}+1\right)=\dfrac{-1}{28}.\left(-4\right)\)
\(\dfrac{3x}{7}+1=\dfrac{1}{7}\)
\(\dfrac{3x}{7}=\dfrac{1}{7}-1\)
\(\dfrac{3x}{7}=\dfrac{-6}{7}\)
\(\Rightarrow3x=-6\)
\(x=\left(-6\right):3\)
\(x=-2\)
2. Thực hiện phép tính:
a) \(\dfrac{1}{2}+\dfrac{1}{2}.\dfrac{2}{3}-\dfrac{1}{3}:\dfrac{3}{4}+1\dfrac{4}{5}\)
\(=\dfrac{1}{2}.\left(\dfrac{2}{3}+1\right)-\dfrac{1}{3}:\dfrac{3}{4}+\dfrac{9}{5}\)
\(=\dfrac{1}{2}.\dfrac{5}{3}-\dfrac{1}{3}:\dfrac{3}{4}+\dfrac{9}{5}\)
\(=\dfrac{5}{6}-\dfrac{4}{9}+\dfrac{9}{5}\)
\(=\dfrac{7}{18}+\dfrac{9}{5}\)
\(=\dfrac{197}{90}\)
b) \(\dfrac{7.5^2-7^2}{7.24+21}\)
\(=\dfrac{7.25-7.7}{7.24+7.3}\)
\(=\dfrac{7.\left(25-7\right)}{7.\left(24+3\right)}\)
\(=\dfrac{7.18}{7.27}\)
\(=\dfrac{2}{3}\)
c) \(\dfrac{2}{3}+\dfrac{1}{3}.\left(\dfrac{-4}{9}+\dfrac{5}{6}\right):\dfrac{7}{12}\)
\(=\dfrac{2}{3}+\dfrac{1}{3}.\dfrac{7}{18}:\dfrac{7}{12}\)
\(=\dfrac{2}{3}+\dfrac{7}{54}:\dfrac{7}{12}\)
\(=\dfrac{2}{3}+\dfrac{2}{9}\)
\(=\dfrac{8}{9}\)
a , \(\left(\dfrac{-2}{3}+1\dfrac{1}{4}-\dfrac{1}{6}\right):\dfrac{-24}{10}\)
=\(\left(\dfrac{-2}{3}+\dfrac{5}{4}-\dfrac{1}{6}\right):\dfrac{-12}{5}\)
=\(\left(\dfrac{-8}{12}+\dfrac{15}{12}-\dfrac{2}{12}\right)\cdot\dfrac{-5}{12}\)
=\(\dfrac{5}{12}\cdot\dfrac{-5}{12}=\dfrac{-25}{144}\)
b , \(\dfrac{13}{15}\cdot0,25\cdot3+\left(\dfrac{8}{15}-1\dfrac{19}{60}\right)1\dfrac{23}{24}\)
=\(\dfrac{13}{15}\cdot\dfrac{1}{4}\cdot3+\left(\dfrac{8}{15}-\dfrac{79}{60}\right)\cdot\dfrac{57}{24}\)
=\(\dfrac{13}{20}-\dfrac{47}{60}\cdot\dfrac{57}{24}\)
=\(\dfrac{13}{20}-\dfrac{893}{480}=\dfrac{312}{480}-\dfrac{893}{480}=\dfrac{-581}{480}\)
c , \(\left(\dfrac{12}{32}+\dfrac{5}{-20}-\dfrac{10}{24}\right):\dfrac{2}{3}\)
=\(\left(\dfrac{180}{480}-\dfrac{120}{480}-\dfrac{200}{480}\right)\cdot\dfrac{3}{2}\)
= \(\dfrac{-7}{24}\cdot\dfrac{3}{2}=\dfrac{-7}{16}\)
d , \(4\dfrac{1}{2}:\left(2,5-3\dfrac{3}{4}\right)+\left(-\dfrac{1}{2}\right)\)
=\(\dfrac{9}{2}:\left(\dfrac{5}{2}-\dfrac{15}{4}\right)-\dfrac{1}{2}\)
=\(\dfrac{9}{2}:\dfrac{-5}{4}-\dfrac{1}{2}=\dfrac{9}{2}\cdot\dfrac{-4}{5}-\dfrac{1}{2}=\dfrac{-18}{5}-\dfrac{1}{2}=\dfrac{-41}{10}\)
e , \(\dfrac{-5}{2}:\left(\dfrac{3}{4}-\dfrac{1}{2}\right)=\dfrac{-5}{2}\left(\dfrac{3}{4}-\dfrac{2}{4}\right)\)
=\(\dfrac{-5}{2}:\dfrac{1}{4}=\dfrac{-5}{2}\cdot4=-10\)
a: \(A=\left(\dfrac{-3}{4}+\dfrac{-2}{9}-\dfrac{1}{36}\right)+\left(\dfrac{1}{3}+\dfrac{1}{15}+\dfrac{3}{5}\right)+\dfrac{1}{57}\)
\(=\dfrac{-27-8-1}{36}+\dfrac{5+1+9}{15}+\dfrac{1}{57}\)
=1/57
b: \(B=\left(\dfrac{1}{2}+\dfrac{1}{6}+\dfrac{1}{3}\right)+\left(\dfrac{-1}{5}-\dfrac{5}{7}-\dfrac{3}{35}\right)+\dfrac{1}{41}\)
\(=\dfrac{3+1+2}{6}+\dfrac{-7-25-3}{35}+\dfrac{1}{41}\)
=1/41
c: \(C=\left(\dfrac{-1}{2}-\dfrac{1}{9}-\dfrac{7}{18}\right)+\left(\dfrac{3}{5}+\dfrac{2}{7}+\dfrac{4}{35}\right)+\dfrac{1}{107}\)
=1-1+1/107
=1/107
B=\(\dfrac{1}{2}+\dfrac{1}{6}+\dfrac{1}{12}+\dfrac{1}{20}+\dfrac{1}{30}+\dfrac{1}{42}+\dfrac{1}{56}\)
B=\(\dfrac{1}{1.2}+\dfrac{1}{2.3}+\dfrac{1}{3.4}+\dfrac{1}{4.5}+\dfrac{1}{5.6}+\dfrac{1}{6.7}+\dfrac{1}{7.8}\)
B=\(1-\dfrac{1}{2}+\dfrac{1}{2}-\dfrac{1}{3}+\dfrac{1}{3}-\dfrac{1}{4}+\dfrac{1}{4}-\dfrac{1}{5}+\dfrac{1}{5}-\dfrac{1}{6}+\dfrac{1}{6}-\dfrac{1}{7}+\dfrac{1}{7}-\dfrac{1}{8}\)
B= 1-\(\dfrac{1}{8}\)
B= \(\dfrac{7}{8}\)
\(A=\dfrac{5}{9}-\dfrac{5}{8}+\dfrac{2}{3}+\dfrac{4}{9}+\dfrac{-3}{8}+\dfrac{1}{3}\\ =\dfrac{5}{9}+\dfrac{-5}{8}+\dfrac{2}{3}+\dfrac{4}{9}+\dfrac{-3}{8}+\dfrac{1}{3}\\= \left(\dfrac{5}{9}+\dfrac{4}{9}\right)+\left(\dfrac{2}{3}+\dfrac{1}{3}\right)+\left(\dfrac{-5}{8}+\dfrac{-3}{8}\right)\\ =1+1+\left(-1\right)\\ =2+\left(-1\right)\\ =1\)
Bài 2.
A = -3/5 + ( -2/5 + 2 )
A = -3/5 + ( -2/5 + 10/5 )
A = -3/5 + 8/5
A = 5/5
A = 1
--------------------------------------------------------
B = 3/7 + ( -1/5 + -3/7 )
B = 3/7 + ( -7/35 + -15/35 )
B = 3/7 + ( -22/35 )
B = 15/35 + ( -22/35 )
B = -1/5
-----------------------------------------------------
C = ( -5/24 + 0,75 + 7/12 ) : ( -2 . 1/8 )
C = ( -5/24 + 3/4 + 7/12 ) : ( -1/4 )
C = 9/8 : ( -1/4 )
C = 9/8 . ( -4 )
C = -9/2
Bài 3 .
a) 4/7 - x = 1/2 . x + 2/7
<=> -x - x = 1/2 - 4/7 + 2/7
<=> -2x = 3/14
<=> x = 3/14 . ( -1/2 )
<=> x = -3/28
Vậy x = -3/28
b) x : 3 1/5 = 1 1/2
<=> x : 16/5 = 3/2
<=> x = 3/2 . 16/5
<=> x = 24/5
Vậy x = 24/5
c) x . 3/4 = -1 5/8
<=> x . 3/4 = -13/8
<=> x = -13/8 . 4/3
<=> x = -13/6
Vậy x = -13/6
a) \(1\dfrac{7}{20}:2,7+2,7:1,35\)
\(=1,35:2,7+2,7:1,35\)
\(=0,5+2\)
\(=2,5\)
b) \(3\dfrac{1}{2}-\left(0,4:2\dfrac{1}{2}\right).\left(4,2-1\dfrac{3}{4}\right)\)
\(=\dfrac{7}{2}-\left(0,4:\dfrac{5}{2}\right).\left(4,2-\dfrac{7}{4}\right)\)
\(=\dfrac{7}{2}-\dfrac{4}{25}.\dfrac{49}{20}\)
\(=\dfrac{7}{2}-\dfrac{49}{125}\)
\(=\dfrac{777}{250}\)