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Bài 1:
a: Sửa đề \(x^3y-2x^2y+xy\)
\(=y\left(x^3-2x^2+x\right)\)
\(=x\cdot y\cdot\left(x^2-2x+1\right)\)
\(=xy\left(x-1\right)^2\)
b: Sửa đề: \(x^2-9-2xy+y^2\)
\(=\left(x^2-2xy+y^2\right)-9\)
\(=\left(x-y\right)^2-9\)
\(=\left(x-y-3\right)\left(x-y+3\right)\)
Bài 2:
a: ĐKXĐ: \(x\notin\left\{3;-3;-1\right\}\)
b: \(A=\left(\dfrac{x}{x+3}-\dfrac{2}{x-3}+\dfrac{x^2-1}{9-x^2}\right):\left(2-\dfrac{x+5}{x+3}\right)\)
\(=\left(\dfrac{x}{x+3}-\dfrac{2}{x-3}-\dfrac{x^2-1}{\left(x-3\right)\left(x+3\right)}\right):\dfrac{2x+6-x-5}{x+3}\)
\(=\dfrac{x\left(x-3\right)-2\left(x+3\right)-x^2+1}{\left(x+3\right)\left(x-3\right)}\cdot\dfrac{x+3}{x+1}\)
\(=\dfrac{x^2-3x-2x-6-x^2+1}{x-3}\cdot\dfrac{1}{x+1}\)
\(=\dfrac{-5x-5}{\left(x-3\right)\left(x+1\right)}=-\dfrac{5\left(x+1\right)}{\left(x-3\right)\left(x+1\right)}=-\dfrac{5}{x-3}\)
c: \(x^2-x-2=0\)
=>\(\left(x-2\right)\left(x+1\right)=0\)
=>\(\left[{}\begin{matrix}x-2=0\\x+1=0\end{matrix}\right.\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=2\left(nhận\right)\\x=-1\left(loại\right)\end{matrix}\right.\)
Thay x=2 vào A, ta được:
\(A=\dfrac{-5}{2-3}=\dfrac{-5}{-1}=5\)
Bài 2 :
a) Phân thức A xác định \(\Leftrightarrow\hept{\begin{cases}x-2\ne0\\x+2\ne0\end{cases}\Leftrightarrow\hept{\begin{cases}x\ne2\\x\ne-2\end{cases}}}\)
b) \(A=\left(\frac{1}{x-2}-\frac{1}{x+2}\right)\cdot\frac{x^2-4x+4}{4}\)
\(A=\left(\frac{x+2}{\left(x-2\right)\left(x+2\right)}-\frac{x-2}{\left(x-2\right)\left(x+2\right)}\right)\cdot\frac{\left(x-2\right)^2}{4}\)
\(A=\left(\frac{x+2-x+2}{\left(x-2\right)\left(x+2\right)}\right)\cdot\frac{\left(x-2\right)^2}{4}\)
\(A=\frac{4}{\left(x-2\right)\left(x+2\right)}\cdot\frac{\left(x-2\right)^2}{4}\)
\(A=\frac{4\cdot\left(x-2\right)^2}{\left(x-2\right)\left(x+2\right)\cdot4}\)
\(A=\frac{x-2}{x+2}\)
c) Thay x = 4 ta có :
\(A=\frac{4-2}{4+2}=\frac{2}{6}=\frac{1}{3}\)
Vậy.........
\(4x^2y^3.\frac{2}{4}x^3y=4x^2y^3.\frac{1}{2}x^3y=2x^5y^4\)
\(\left(5x-2\right)\left(25x^2+10x+4\right)\)
\(=\left(5x-2\right)\left[\left(5x\right)^2+5x.2+2^2\right]\)
\(=\left(5x\right)^3-2^3\)
\(=125x^3-8\)
A xác định khi 5x-10 ≠0 <=> X ≠ 2b) A = x²-4x+4/5x-10= (x-2)²/5(x-2)= x-2/5c) x= -2018<=> A = -2018-2/5= -2020/5 = -404
Chúc bạn học tốt
a) ĐKXĐ: \(x\ne2\)
b) Ta có: \(A=\dfrac{x^2-4x+4}{5x-10}\)
\(=\dfrac{\left(x-2\right)^2}{5\left(x-2\right)}\)
\(=\dfrac{x-2}{5}\)
a: \(A=\left(\dfrac{x}{x^2-4}+\dfrac{4}{x-2}+\dfrac{1}{x+2}\right):\dfrac{3x+3}{x^2+2x}\)
\(=\dfrac{x+4x+8+x-2}{\left(x-2\right)\left(x+2\right)}\cdot\dfrac{x\left(x+2\right)}{3\left(x+1\right)}\)
\(=\dfrac{6\left(x+1\right)\cdot x\left(x+2\right)}{3\left(x+1\right)\left(x-2\right)\left(x+2\right)}\)
\(=\dfrac{2x}{x-2}\)
đkxđ:\(x\ne5,x\ne-5\)
\(\dfrac{2x}{\left(x-5\right)\left(x+5\right)}-\dfrac{5}{x-5}-\dfrac{1}{x+5}\)
\(\dfrac{2x}{\left(x-5\right)\left(x+5\right)}-\dfrac{5x+25}{\left(x-5\right)\left(x+5\right)}-\dfrac{x-5}{\left(x-5\right)\left(x+5\right)}\)
\(\dfrac{2x-5x-25-x+5}{\left(x-5\right)\left(x+5\right)}=\dfrac{-4x-20}{\left(x-5\right)\left(x+5\right)}=\dfrac{-4\left(x+5\right)}{\left(x-5\right)\left(x+5\right)}=-\dfrac{4}{x-5}\)
thay x=1 vào bt A, ta được:
\(-\dfrac{4}{1-5}=1\)
Câu 2:
a: ĐKXĐ: \(x\notin\left\{0;2\right\}\)
b: Sửa đề: \(A=\left(\dfrac{2x-x^2}{2x^2+8}-\dfrac{2x^2}{x^3-2x^2+4x-8}\right)\cdot\left(\dfrac{2}{x^2}-\dfrac{x-1}{x}\right)\)
\(=\left(\dfrac{2x-x^2}{2\left(x^2+4\right)}-\dfrac{2x^2}{\left(x-2\right)\left(x^2+4\right)}\right)\cdot\dfrac{2-x\left(x-1\right)}{x^2}\)
\(=\left(\dfrac{\left(2x-x^2\right)\left(x-2\right)-4x^2}{2\left(x^2+4\right)\left(x-2\right)}\right)\cdot\dfrac{2-x^2+x}{x^2}\)
\(=\dfrac{\left(x^2-2x\right)\left(x-2\right)+4x^2}{2\left(x^2+4\right)\left(x-2\right)}\cdot\dfrac{x^2-x-2}{x^2}\)
\(=\dfrac{x^3-2x^2-2x^2+4x+4x^2}{2\left(x^2+4\right)\left(x-2\right)}\cdot\dfrac{\left(x-2\right)\left(x+1\right)}{x^2}\)
\(=\dfrac{x^3+4x}{2\left(x^2+4\right)}\cdot\dfrac{x+1}{x^2}\)
\(=\dfrac{x\left(x^2+4\right)\left(x+1\right)}{2\left(x^2+4\right)\cdot x^2}=\dfrac{x+1}{2x}\)
c: Khi x=2024 thì \(A=\dfrac{2024+1}{2\cdot2024}=\dfrac{2025}{4048}\)
Câu 1:
a: \(25x^2\left(x-3y\right)-15\left(3y-x\right)\)
\(=25x^2\left(x-3y\right)+15\left(x-3y\right)\)
\(=\left(x-3y\right)\left(25x^2+15\right)\)
\(=\left(x-3y\right)\cdot5\cdot\left(5x^2+3\right)\)
b: \(x^4-5x^2+4\)
\(=x^4-x^2-4x^2+4\)
\(=\left(x^4-x^2\right)-\left(4x^2-4\right)\)
\(=x^2\left(x^2-1\right)-4\left(x^2-1\right)\)
\(=\left(x^2-1\right)\left(x^2-4\right)=\left(x-1\right)\left(x+1\right)\left(x-2\right)\left(x+2\right)\)